Maven项目防止配置文件读取不到

1. 配置方法

我们使用IDEA创建一个基本的Maven项目时，默认情况下是从src/main/resources中读取xml或properties配置文件的。但是我们有时会把一些xml或properties配置文件放在代码目录下（即src/main/java下）。因此我们在pom.xml中进行如下配置（增加末尾的build部分），这样可以防止src/main/java中的配置文件读取不到。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"><modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion><groupId>org.example</groupId><artifactId>untitled18</artifactId><version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version><properties><maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source><maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target><project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding></properties><dependencies><!-- 自己项目里的各种依赖 --></dependencies><!-- 保证项目可以读取配置文件 --><build><resources><resource><directory>src/main/resources</directory><includes><include>**/*.xml</include><include>**/*.properties</include></includes><filtering>false</filtering></resource><resource><directory>src/main/java</directory><includes><include>**/*.xml</include><include>**/*.properties</include></includes><filtering>false</filtering></resource></resources></build></project>

其中

 <!-- 保证项目可以读取配置文件 --><build><resources><resource><directory>src/main/resources</directory><includes><include>**/*.xml</include><include>**/*.properties</include></includes><filtering>false</filtering></resource><resource><directory>src/main/java</directory><includes><include>**/*.xml</include><include>**/*.properties</include></includes><filtering>false</filtering></resource></resources></build>