【渝粤题库】国家开放大学2021春1379人文英语3题目

试卷代号:1379
2021年春季学期期末统一考试
人文英语3 试题
2021年7月
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
一、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。
四、考试时间为60分钟。
一、交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)
1—5题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. — Linda, what’s wrong with your grandmother?
—________________
A. She is not retired yet.
B. She hurt her leg last week.
C. She got a new house just recently.
2. — How does it explain the causes for the increasing juvenile crimes?
— It explains ________________
A. a healthy surfing environment is needed.
B. part of the reason is the influence of Internet violence.
C. the operating companies don’t filter the content online.
3. —. doesn’t it?
— Yes, it does. I like the color and style
A. The red dress fits me very much
B. It is going to rain pretty soon
C. You look very beautiful
4. — Where is John? I couldn’t find him.

A. He is very busy working on his project.
B. I am sorry but I’m afraid I can’t agree with you.
C. I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room.
5. — How can I deliver my speech in an attractive way?
—________________
A. Remember: the games shouldn’t be too complicated.
B. I’m afraid that my audience may find my speech boring.
C. Make sure that you’re talking, not just reciting your draft.
二、词汇语法(共计30分,每小题2分)
6—20题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
6. At that time my wife took care of our children alone, and I seldom stayed at home ________________ being very busy with work.
A. up to B. as to
C. due to
7. With the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered a ________________ option.
A. present B. pleasant
C. practical
8. He asked me ________________ Zhang Hua came to school ________________.
A. if … or not B. whether … or not
C. that … not
9. It’s a little ________________ because my mind didn’t turn 80 but my body did.
A. temporary B. considerable
C. inconvenient
1O. Besides, schools seem to be only interested in all the different exams, ________________the college entrance exams.
A. importantly B. especially
C. interestingly
11. The point of speech is not totally ________________ on the content, but also on how you deliver the speech.
A. depending B. holding
C. reporting
12. The law ________________ youthful offenders (age 18 0r under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses.
A. determines B. defines
C. declares
13. Public speeches are speeches ________________ in public for a special purpose such as open class lectures or seminars m a university, etc.
A. developed B. declared
C. delivered
14. Our son has picked up some bad habits. He says ________________ and upsetting words every day.
A. impressive B. reflective
C. aggressive
15. More than 20 people ________________ at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.
A. showed up B. broke up
C. shut up
16.Use software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites ________________you can’t keep an eye on them all the time.
A. in case B. in reality
C. instead
17. ________________ boring old textbooks which are quickly out of date, you can have an interactive learning experience.
A. Because of B. Instead of
C. So long as
18. This ________________ 20% of the children’s population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.
A. composes B. comprises
C. combines
19. It helps locals set up a virtual community that they can interact with from the ________________ of their own home.
A. comfort B. warmth
C. environment
20. When we work in a foreign country, it will benefit us if we can speak its language.
A. interestingly B. immediately
C. immensely
三、阅读理解(共计40分,每小题4分)
21-25题:阅读短文.从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
Passage I
Many people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old. But doctors now say babies can do that on their first day of life. A baby will smile if his or her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care by smiling to please her mother or other care givers. This is when babies learn to connect and “talk” with other people.
Babies really talk with caregivers by learning some language skills in the first three years when the place is rich with sounds and sights. Scientists say children should hear the speech and language of other people again and again. The first signs of communication happen during the first few days of life, when a baby learns that crying will bring food and attention.
Research shows that most children recognize the general sounds of their native language by six months of age. By that time, a baby usually begins to make sounds. By the end of their first year, most children are able to say a few simple words, although they may not understand the meaning of the words. By 18 months of age, most children are able to make simple sentences. By ages three, four and five, the number of words a child can understand quickly increases. It is at these ages that children begin to understand the rules of language.
21. When do babies begin to learn according to doctors?
A. Right after they are born.
B. Not until they are five months old.
C. When they are six months old.
22. Babies will simile when
.
A. they are wet or hungry
B. they want to get the best care
C. they want to talk to others
23. What do most children begin to do from age three or older?
A. Make sounds.
B. Make simple sentences.
C. Understand language rules.
24. If children cannot hear the speech and language of other people again and again in the first three years, ________________.
A. they will miss the right time for language learning
B. they can still learn languages as the others
C. it will not cause any effect on them
25. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Language of Babies.
B. When Do Babies Learn to Talk.
C. The Roles of Cry and Smile.
26-30题:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,并将答案写在答题纸上。
Passage 2
Free Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs)
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher’s worst nightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs.
Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available to anyone in the world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012. The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through a project called MITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too.
Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology,
mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.
Generally speaking, there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses. Students watch short videos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted. They also present their own questions and observations.
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.
26. Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs only available to the people in the U. S
27. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to check how many credits students may get.
28. Students may have homework.
29. The MOOCs are of both high quality and low cost.
30. It is probable that some Chinese are taking MOOCs.
四、写作(一篇作文,共20分)
31.根据要求写作文。
Write a passage about an incident you’ve witnessed. You may follow the ideas given.
(l) Describe what happened exactly.
(2) Pay attention to who, what, when, where, etc. the incident happened.
(3) Offer your advice, if any, to people in similar situations.

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