python3.8安装xlwings出错_Python xlwings模块简单使用

Python xlwings模块简单使用xlwings 安装

xlwings excel-book-打开-新建

xlwings sheet-api

xlwings 操作数据

xlwings 读取数据

xlwings 安装操作excel模块的比较

xlwings官方文档

基本操作

安装

pip install xlwings

xlwings 打开-新建打开excel文件

多个excel操作import time import xlwings

as xw """ visible Ture：可见excel False：不可见excel add_book True:打开excel并且新建工作簿 False：不新建工作簿 """ app

= xw . App ( visible = True , add_book = False ) wb

= app . books . open ( './a.xlsx' ) wb2

= app . books . open ( "./b.xlsx" ) # 打印当前活跃的books- print ( app . books . active ) # 打印当前的book-Books([,]) print ( app . books ) wb . save ( ) # 关闭a.xlsx文件-指定操作的excel # wb.close() app . books [ 0 ] . close ( ) time . sleep ( 3 ) app . quit ( )

新建excel文件import xlwings

as xw

app

= xw . App ( visible = True , add_book = False ) # 添加一个新的工作薄 wb

= app . books . add ( ) # 保存文件 wb . save ( './a2.xlsx' ) wb . close ( ) app . quit ( )

xlwings sheet-api新建sheetwb.sheets.add("sheet2")

删除sheetwb . sheets [ "sheet2" ] . delete ( )

查看当前表格名wb . sheets [ 1 ] . name

重命名表格sheetwb . sheets [ 1 ] . name = “abc”

清空整张表格的内容和格式wb . sheets [ 1 ] . clear ( )

查看当前活跃的sheetwb . sheets . active

= wb . sheets . active

sh . range ( "A1" ) . value = "A1"

激活指定的sheetwb . sheets [ "sheet1" ] . activate ( )

xlwings 操作数据引用单元格import xlwings

as xw import time

app

= xw . App ( visible = True , add_book = False ) wb

= app . books . open ( "./a.xlsx" ) sht

= wb . sheets [ "sheet1" ] # TODO 待输入-见下面示例 # A1 单元格 wb . sheets [ "sheet1" ] . range ( "A1" ) # A2 单元格 sht . range ( "A2" ) # A3单元格-xw-当前活跃的app-book-sheet xw . Range ( "A3" ) # A4单元格 rng_a4

= sht [ "A4" ] # A1:B3 单元格 rng_a1_b3

= sht [ "A1:B3" ] rng_a1_b3_2

= sht . range ( "A1:B3" ) xw . Range ( ( 1 , 1 ) , ( 3 , 2 ) ) # C1单元格 rng_c1

= sht [ 0 , 2 ] time . sleep ( 3 ) wb . save ( ) wb . close ( ) app . quit ( )

写入数据单个单元格输入sht . range ( "A1" ) . value = "A1"

输入行-- 在A2输入1,B2输入2sht . range ( "A2" ) . value = [ 1 , 2 ]

输入行-A3-A4-A5赋值sht . range ( "A3" ) . options ( transpose = True ) . value

= [ "行" , "行" , "行" ]

输入表格sht . range ( 'A4' ) . options ( expand = 'table' ) . value

= [ [ 1 , 2 ] , [ 3 , 4 ] ] sht . range ( "A4:B5" ) . value

= [ [ 1 , 2 ] , [ 3 , 4 ] ]

xlwings 读取数据读取sht . range ( "A1" ) . value