前阵子和张三丰聊天提到了es。这次正好有机会学习并使用
首先引入依赖
<dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
</dependency>
配置文件
spring.data.elasticsearch.local=true
spring.data.elasticsearch.repositories.enabled=true
spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-name=yourname
spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-nodes=127.0.0.1:9300
然后 创建接口并继承ElasticsearchRepository
idea 类继承 ElasticsearchRepository
package com.school.service;import com.school.model.Idea;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.repository.ElasticsearchRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;@Component
public interface IdeaRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<Idea, Long> {
}
下一步在需要使用的service 或 Controller中 引用
@Autowiredprivate IdeaRepository ideaRepository; //esjap类@Autowiredprivate ElasticsearchTemplate elasticsearchTemplate; //es工具
使用save方法把数据保存到es中
业务代码忽略... 保存就完事了
public void save(Long ideaId) {// 插入数据到es中Idea idea = this.selectById(ideaId);idea.setId(ideaId);ideaRepository.save(idea);}
全文检索并高亮数据
这里注意分页的页数是从0开始... 搞得我以为没查到数据debug了很久
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHit;
import org.elasticsearch.search.fetch.subphase.highlight.HighlightBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.search.fetch.subphase.highlight.HighlightField;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.PageRequest;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.ElasticsearchTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.SearchResultMapper;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.aggregation.AggregatedPage;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.aggregation.impl.AggregatedPageImpl;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.query.NativeSearchQueryBuilder;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.query.SearchQuery;@Autowiredprivate IdeaRepository ideaRepository; //esjap类@Autowiredprivate ElasticsearchTemplate elasticsearchTemplate; //es工具/*** 从es检索数据** @param content 搜索关键字* @param pageNum 页* @param pageSzie 条* @return*/
public AggregatedPage<Idea> getIdeaListBySrt(String content, Integer pageNum, Integer pageSzie) {Pageable pageable = PageRequest.of(pageNum, pageSzie);String preTag = "<font color='#dd4b39'>";//google的色值String postTag = "</font>";SearchQuery searchQuery = new NativeSearchQueryBuilder().withQuery(matchQuery("ideaTitle", content)).withQuery(matchQuery("ideaContent", content)).withHighlightFields(new HighlightBuilder.Field("ideaTitle").preTags(preTag).postTags(postTag),new HighlightBuilder.Field("ideaContent").preTags(preTag).postTags(postTag)).build();searchQuery.setPageable(pageable);// 不需要高亮直接return ideas // AggregatedPage<Idea> ideas = elasticsearchTemplate.queryForPage(searchQuery, Idea.class);// 高亮字段AggregatedPage<Idea> ideas = elasticsearchTemplate.queryForPage(searchQuery, Idea.class, new SearchResultMapper() {@Overridepublic <T> AggregatedPage<T> mapResults(SearchResponse response, Class<T> clazz, Pageable pageable) {List<Idea> chunk = new ArrayList<>();for (SearchHit searchHit : response.getHits()) {if (response.getHits().getHits().length <= 0) {return null;}Idea idea = new Idea();//name or memoeHighlightField ideaTitle = searchHit.getHighlightFields().get("ideaTitle");if (ideaTitle != null) {idea.setIdeaTitle(ideaTitle.fragments()[0].toString());}HighlightField ideaContent = searchHit.getHighlightFields().get("ideaContent");if (ideaContent != null) {idea.setIdeaContent(ideaContent.fragments()[0].toString());}chunk.add(idea);}if (chunk.size() > 0) {return new AggregatedPageImpl<>((List<T>) chunk);}return null;}});return ideas;}
其他基础接口直接使用 ideaRepository.
高亮写法借鉴代码地址点我
其他方式查询写法地址点我