单片机实践:开发板上运行AES128防盗算法

本章内容主要是在开发板上运行AES128防盗算法,并且通过串口调试助手观测防盗算法加密后的值以及解密后的值,判断防盗算法是否在开发板上正确运行。

1,防盗算法

以下为AES128防盗算法源码:

aes.h文件源码

#ifndef _AES_H_
#define _AES_H_#include <stdint.h>// #define the macros below to 1/0 to enable/disable the mode of operation.
//
// CBC enables AES128 encryption in CBC-mode of operation and handles 0-padding.
// ECB enables the basic ECB 16-byte block algorithm. Both can be enabled simultaneously.// The #ifndef-guard allows it to be configured before #include'ing or at compile time.
#ifndef CBC#define CBC 1
#endif#ifndef ECB#define ECB 1
#endif#if defined(ECB) && ECBvoid AES128_ECB_encrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t *output);
void AES128_ECB_decrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t *output);#endif // #if defined(ECB) && ECB#if defined(CBC) && CBCvoid AES128_CBC_encrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv);
void AES128_CBC_decrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv);#endif // #if defined(CBC) && CBC#endif //_AES_H_

aes.c文件源码

/*This is an implementation of the AES128 algorithm, specifically ECB and CBC mode.The implementation is verified against the test vectors in:National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication 800-38A 2001 EDECB-AES128
----------plain-text:6bc1bee22e409f96e93d7e117393172aae2d8a571e03ac9c9eb76fac45af8e5130c81c46a35ce411e5fbc1191a0a52eff69f2445df4f9b17ad2b417be66c3710key:2b7e151628aed2a6abf7158809cf4f3cresulting cipher3ad77bb40d7a3660a89ecaf32466ef97 f5d3d58503b9699de785895a96fdbaaf 43b1cd7f598ece23881b00e3ed030688 7b0c785e27e8ad3f8223207104725dd4 NOTE:   String length must be evenly divisible by 16byte (str_len % 16 == 0)You should pad the end of the string with zeros if this is not the case.*//*****************************************************************************/
/* Includes:                                                                 */
/*****************************************************************************/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h> // CBC mode, for memset
#include "aes.h"/*****************************************************************************/
/* Defines:                                                                  */
/*****************************************************************************/
// The number of columns comprising a state in AES. This is a constant in AES. Value=4
#define Nb 4
// The number of 32 bit words in a key.
#define Nk 4
// Key length in bytes [128 bit]
#define KEYLEN 16
// The number of rounds in AES Cipher.
#define Nr 10// jcallan@github points out that declaring Multiply as a function 
// reduces code size considerably with the Keil ARM compiler.
// See this link for more information: https://github.com/kokke/tiny-AES128-C/pull/3
#ifndef MULTIPLY_AS_A_FUNCTION#define MULTIPLY_AS_A_FUNCTION 0
#endif/*****************************************************************************/
/* Private variables:                                                        */
/*****************************************************************************/
// state - array holding the intermediate results during decryption.
typedef uint8_t state_t[4][4];
static state_t* state;// The array that stores the round keys.
static uint8_t RoundKey[176];// The Key input to the AES Program
static const uint8_t* Key;#if defined(CBC) && CBC// Initial Vector used only for CBC modestatic uint8_t* Iv;
#endif// The lookup-tables are marked const so they can be placed in read-only storage instead of RAM
// The numbers below can be computed dynamically trading ROM for RAM - 
// This can be useful in (embedded) bootloader applications, where ROM is often limited.
static const uint8_t sbox[256] =   {//0     1    2      3     4    5     6     7      8    9     A      B    C     D     E     F0x63, 0x7c, 0x77, 0x7b, 0xf2, 0x6b, 0x6f, 0xc5, 0x30, 0x01, 0x67, 0x2b, 0xfe, 0xd7, 0xab, 0x76,0xca, 0x82, 0xc9, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0x59, 0x47, 0xf0, 0xad, 0xd4, 0xa2, 0xaf, 0x9c, 0xa4, 0x72, 0xc0,0xb7, 0xfd, 0x93, 0x26, 0x36, 0x3f, 0xf7, 0xcc, 0x34, 0xa5, 0xe5, 0xf1, 0x71, 0xd8, 0x31, 0x15,0x04, 0xc7, 0x23, 0xc3, 0x18, 0x96, 0x05, 0x9a, 0x07, 0x12, 0x80, 0xe2, 0xeb, 0x27, 0xb2, 0x75,0x09, 0x83, 0x2c, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x6e, 0x5a, 0xa0, 0x52, 0x3b, 0xd6, 0xb3, 0x29, 0xe3, 0x2f, 0x84,0x53, 0xd1, 0x00, 0xed, 0x20, 0xfc, 0xb1, 0x5b, 0x6a, 0xcb, 0xbe, 0x39, 0x4a, 0x4c, 0x58, 0xcf,0xd0, 0xef, 0xaa, 0xfb, 0x43, 0x4d, 0x33, 0x85, 0x45, 0xf9, 0x02, 0x7f, 0x50, 0x3c, 0x9f, 0xa8,0x51, 0xa3, 0x40, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x9d, 0x38, 0xf5, 0xbc, 0xb6, 0xda, 0x21, 0x10, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xd2,0xcd, 0x0c, 0x13, 0xec, 0x5f, 0x97, 0x44, 0x17, 0xc4, 0xa7, 0x7e, 0x3d, 0x64, 0x5d, 0x19, 0x73,0x60, 0x81, 0x4f, 0xdc, 0x22, 0x2a, 0x90, 0x88, 0x46, 0xee, 0xb8, 0x14, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x0b, 0xdb,0xe0, 0x32, 0x3a, 0x0a, 0x49, 0x06, 0x24, 0x5c, 0xc2, 0xd3, 0xac, 0x62, 0x91, 0x95, 0xe4, 0x79,0xe7, 0xc8, 0x37, 0x6d, 0x8d, 0xd5, 0x4e, 0xa9, 0x6c, 0x56, 0xf4, 0xea, 0x65, 0x7a, 0xae, 0x08,0xba, 0x78, 0x25, 0x2e, 0x1c, 0xa6, 0xb4, 0xc6, 0xe8, 0xdd, 0x74, 0x1f, 0x4b, 0xbd, 0x8b, 0x8a,0x70, 0x3e, 0xb5, 0x66, 0x48, 0x03, 0xf6, 0x0e, 0x61, 0x35, 0x57, 0xb9, 0x86, 0xc1, 0x1d, 0x9e,0xe1, 0xf8, 0x98, 0x11, 0x69, 0xd9, 0x8e, 0x94, 0x9b, 0x1e, 0x87, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x55, 0x28, 0xdf,0x8c, 0xa1, 0x89, 0x0d, 0xbf, 0xe6, 0x42, 0x68, 0x41, 0x99, 0x2d, 0x0f, 0xb0, 0x54, 0xbb, 0x16 };static const uint8_t rsbox[256] =
{ 0x52, 0x09, 0x6a, 0xd5, 0x30, 0x36, 0xa5, 0x38, 0xbf, 0x40, 0xa3, 0x9e, 0x81, 0xf3, 0xd7, 0xfb,0x7c, 0xe3, 0x39, 0x82, 0x9b, 0x2f, 0xff, 0x87, 0x34, 0x8e, 0x43, 0x44, 0xc4, 0xde, 0xe9, 0xcb,0x54, 0x7b, 0x94, 0x32, 0xa6, 0xc2, 0x23, 0x3d, 0xee, 0x4c, 0x95, 0x0b, 0x42, 0xfa, 0xc3, 0x4e,0x08, 0x2e, 0xa1, 0x66, 0x28, 0xd9, 0x24, 0xb2, 0x76, 0x5b, 0xa2, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x8b, 0xd1, 0x25,0x72, 0xf8, 0xf6, 0x64, 0x86, 0x68, 0x98, 0x16, 0xd4, 0xa4, 0x5c, 0xcc, 0x5d, 0x65, 0xb6, 0x92,0x6c, 0x70, 0x48, 0x50, 0xfd, 0xed, 0xb9, 0xda, 0x5e, 0x15, 0x46, 0x57, 0xa7, 0x8d, 0x9d, 0x84,0x90, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x00, 0x8c, 0xbc, 0xd3, 0x0a, 0xf7, 0xe4, 0x58, 0x05, 0xb8, 0xb3, 0x45, 0x06,0xd0, 0x2c, 0x1e, 0x8f, 0xca, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x02, 0xc1, 0xaf, 0xbd, 0x03, 0x01, 0x13, 0x8a, 0x6b,0x3a, 0x91, 0x11, 0x41, 0x4f, 0x67, 0xdc, 0xea, 0x97, 0xf2, 0xcf, 0xce, 0xf0, 0xb4, 0xe6, 0x73,0x96, 0xac, 0x74, 0x22, 0xe7, 0xad, 0x35, 0x85, 0xe2, 0xf9, 0x37, 0xe8, 0x1c, 0x75, 0xdf, 0x6e,0x47, 0xf1, 0x1a, 0x71, 0x1d, 0x29, 0xc5, 0x89, 0x6f, 0xb7, 0x62, 0x0e, 0xaa, 0x18, 0xbe, 0x1b,0xfc, 0x56, 0x3e, 0x4b, 0xc6, 0xd2, 0x79, 0x20, 0x9a, 0xdb, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0x78, 0xcd, 0x5a, 0xf4,0x1f, 0xdd, 0xa8, 0x33, 0x88, 0x07, 0xc7, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x12, 0x10, 0x59, 0x27, 0x80, 0xec, 0x5f,0x60, 0x51, 0x7f, 0xa9, 0x19, 0xb5, 0x4a, 0x0d, 0x2d, 0xe5, 0x7a, 0x9f, 0x93, 0xc9, 0x9c, 0xef,0xa0, 0xe0, 0x3b, 0x4d, 0xae, 0x2a, 0xf5, 0xb0, 0xc8, 0xeb, 0xbb, 0x3c, 0x83, 0x53, 0x99, 0x61,0x17, 0x2b, 0x04, 0x7e, 0xba, 0x77, 0xd6, 0x26, 0xe1, 0x69, 0x14, 0x63, 0x55, 0x21, 0x0c, 0x7d };// The round constant word array, Rcon[i], contains the values given by 
// x to th e power (i-1) being powers of x (x is denoted as {02}) in the field GF(2^8)
// Note that i starts at 1, not 0).
static const uint8_t Rcon[255] = {0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb  };/*****************************************************************************/
/* Private functions:                                                        */
/*****************************************************************************/
static uint8_t getSBoxValue(uint8_t num)
{return sbox[num];
}static uint8_t getSBoxInvert(uint8_t num)
{return rsbox[num];
}// This function produces Nb(Nr+1) round keys. The round keys are used in each round to decrypt the states. 
static void KeyExpansion(void)
{uint32_t i, j, k;uint8_t tempa[4]; // Used for the column/row operations// The first round key is the key itself.for(i = 0; i < Nk; ++i){RoundKey[(i * 4) + 0] = Key[(i * 4) + 0];RoundKey[(i * 4) + 1] = Key[(i * 4) + 1];RoundKey[(i * 4) + 2] = Key[(i * 4) + 2];RoundKey[(i * 4) + 3] = Key[(i * 4) + 3];}// All other round keys are found from the previous round keys.for(; (i < (Nb * (Nr + 1))); ++i){for(j = 0; j < 4; ++j){tempa[j]=RoundKey[(i-1) * 4 + j];}if (i % Nk == 0){// This function rotates the 4 bytes in a word to the left once.// [a0,a1,a2,a3] becomes [a1,a2,a3,a0]// Function RotWord(){k = tempa[0];tempa[0] = tempa[1];tempa[1] = tempa[2];tempa[2] = tempa[3];tempa[3] = k;}// SubWord() is a function that takes a four-byte input word and // applies the S-box to each of the four bytes to produce an output word.// Function Subword(){tempa[0] = getSBoxValue(tempa[0]);tempa[1] = getSBoxValue(tempa[1]);tempa[2] = getSBoxValue(tempa[2]);tempa[3] = getSBoxValue(tempa[3]);}tempa[0] =  tempa[0] ^ Rcon[i/Nk];}else if (Nk > 6 && i % Nk == 4){// Function Subword(){tempa[0] = getSBoxValue(tempa[0]);tempa[1] = getSBoxValue(tempa[1]);tempa[2] = getSBoxValue(tempa[2]);tempa[3] = getSBoxValue(tempa[3]);}}RoundKey[i * 4 + 0] = RoundKey[(i - Nk) * 4 + 0] ^ tempa[0];RoundKey[i * 4 + 1] = RoundKey[(i - Nk) * 4 + 1] ^ tempa[1];RoundKey[i * 4 + 2] = RoundKey[(i - Nk) * 4 + 2] ^ tempa[2];RoundKey[i * 4 + 3] = RoundKey[(i - Nk) * 4 + 3] ^ tempa[3];}
}// This function adds the round key to state.
// The round key is added to the state by an XOR function.
static void AddRoundKey(uint8_t round)
{uint8_t i,j;for(i=0;i<4;++i){for(j = 0; j < 4; ++j){(*state)[i][j] ^= RoundKey[round * Nb * 4 + i * Nb + j];}}
}// The SubBytes Function Substitutes the values in the
// state matrix with values in an S-box.
static void SubBytes(void)
{uint8_t i, j;for(i = 0; i < 4; ++i){for(j = 0; j < 4; ++j){(*state)[j][i] = getSBoxValue((*state)[j][i]);}}
}// The ShiftRows() function shifts the rows in the state to the left.
// Each row is shifted with different offset.
// Offset = Row number. So the first row is not shifted.
static void ShiftRows(void)
{uint8_t temp;// Rotate first row 1 columns to left  temp           = (*state)[0][1];(*state)[0][1] = (*state)[1][1];(*state)[1][1] = (*state)[2][1];(*state)[2][1] = (*state)[3][1];(*state)[3][1] = temp;// Rotate second row 2 columns to left  temp           = (*state)[0][2];(*state)[0][2] = (*state)[2][2];(*state)[2][2] = temp;temp       = (*state)[1][2];(*state)[1][2] = (*state)[3][2];(*state)[3][2] = temp;// Rotate third row 3 columns to lefttemp       = (*state)[0][3];(*state)[0][3] = (*state)[3][3];(*state)[3][3] = (*state)[2][3];(*state)[2][3] = (*state)[1][3];(*state)[1][3] = temp;
}static uint8_t xtime(uint8_t x)
{return ((x<<1) ^ (((x>>7) & 1) * 0x1b));
}// MixColumns function mixes the columns of the state matrix
static void MixColumns(void)
{uint8_t i;uint8_t Tmp,Tm,t;for(i = 0; i < 4; ++i){  t   = (*state)[i][0];Tmp = (*state)[i][0] ^ (*state)[i][1] ^ (*state)[i][2] ^ (*state)[i][3] ;Tm  = (*state)[i][0] ^ (*state)[i][1] ; Tm = xtime(Tm);  (*state)[i][0] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ;Tm  = (*state)[i][1] ^ (*state)[i][2] ; Tm = xtime(Tm);  (*state)[i][1] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ;Tm  = (*state)[i][2] ^ (*state)[i][3] ; Tm = xtime(Tm);  (*state)[i][2] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ;Tm  = (*state)[i][3] ^ t ;        Tm = xtime(Tm);  (*state)[i][3] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ;}
}// Multiply is used to multiply numbers in the field GF(2^8)
#if MULTIPLY_AS_A_FUNCTION
static uint8_t Multiply(uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
{return (((y & 1) * x) ^((y>>1 & 1) * xtime(x)) ^((y>>2 & 1) * xtime(xtime(x))) ^((y>>3 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(x)))) ^((y>>4 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(xtime(x))))));}
#else
#define Multiply(x, y)                                \(  ((y & 1) * x) ^                              \((y>>1 & 1) * xtime(x)) ^                       \((y>>2 & 1) * xtime(xtime(x))) ^                \((y>>3 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(x)))) ^         \((y>>4 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(xtime(x))))))   \#endif// MixColumns function mixes the columns of the state matrix.
// The method used to multiply may be difficult to understand for the inexperienced.
// Please use the references to gain more information.
static void InvMixColumns(void)
{int i;uint8_t a,b,c,d;for(i=0;i<4;++i){ a = (*state)[i][0];b = (*state)[i][1];c = (*state)[i][2];d = (*state)[i][3];(*state)[i][0] = Multiply(a, 0x0e) ^ Multiply(b, 0x0b) ^ Multiply(c, 0x0d) ^ Multiply(d, 0x09);(*state)[i][1] = Multiply(a, 0x09) ^ Multiply(b, 0x0e) ^ Multiply(c, 0x0b) ^ Multiply(d, 0x0d);(*state)[i][2] = Multiply(a, 0x0d) ^ Multiply(b, 0x09) ^ Multiply(c, 0x0e) ^ Multiply(d, 0x0b);(*state)[i][3] = Multiply(a, 0x0b) ^ Multiply(b, 0x0d) ^ Multiply(c, 0x09) ^ Multiply(d, 0x0e);}
}// The SubBytes Function Substitutes the values in the
// state matrix with values in an S-box.
static void InvSubBytes(void)
{uint8_t i,j;for(i=0;i<4;++i){for(j=0;j<4;++j){(*state)[j][i] = getSBoxInvert((*state)[j][i]);}}
}static void InvShiftRows(void)
{uint8_t temp;// Rotate first row 1 columns to right  temp=(*state)[3][1];(*state)[3][1]=(*state)[2][1];(*state)[2][1]=(*state)[1][1];(*state)[1][1]=(*state)[0][1];(*state)[0][1]=temp;// Rotate second row 2 columns to right temp=(*state)[0][2];(*state)[0][2]=(*state)[2][2];(*state)[2][2]=temp;temp=(*state)[1][2];(*state)[1][2]=(*state)[3][2];(*state)[3][2]=temp;// Rotate third row 3 columns to righttemp=(*state)[0][3];(*state)[0][3]=(*state)[1][3];(*state)[1][3]=(*state)[2][3];(*state)[2][3]=(*state)[3][3];(*state)[3][3]=temp;
}// Cipher is the main function that encrypts the PlainText.
static void Cipher(void)
{uint8_t round = 0;// Add the First round key to the state before starting the rounds.AddRoundKey(0); // There will be Nr rounds.// The first Nr-1 rounds are identical.// These Nr-1 rounds are executed in the loop below.for(round = 1; round < Nr; ++round){SubBytes();ShiftRows();MixColumns();AddRoundKey(round);}// The last round is given below.// The MixColumns function is not here in the last round.SubBytes();ShiftRows();AddRoundKey(Nr);
}static void InvCipher(void)
{uint8_t round=0;// Add the First round key to the state before starting the rounds.AddRoundKey(Nr); // There will be Nr rounds.// The first Nr-1 rounds are identical.// These Nr-1 rounds are executed in the loop below.for(round=Nr-1;round>0;round--){InvShiftRows();InvSubBytes();AddRoundKey(round);InvMixColumns();}// The last round is given below.// The MixColumns function is not here in the last round.InvShiftRows();InvSubBytes();AddRoundKey(0);
}static void BlockCopy(uint8_t* output, const uint8_t* input)
{uint8_t i;for (i=0;i<KEYLEN;++i){output[i] = input[i];}
}/*****************************************************************************/
/* Public functions:                                                         */
/*****************************************************************************/
#if defined(ECB) && ECBvoid AES128_ECB_encrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t* output)
{// Copy input to output, and work in-memory on outputBlockCopy(output, input);state = (state_t*)output;Key = key;KeyExpansion();// The next function call encrypts the PlainText with the Key using AES algorithm.Cipher();
}void AES128_ECB_decrypt(const uint8_t* input, const uint8_t* key, uint8_t *output)
{// Copy input to output, and work in-memory on outputBlockCopy(output, input);state = (state_t*)output;// The KeyExpansion routine must be called before encryption.Key = key;KeyExpansion();InvCipher();
}#endif // #if defined(ECB) && ECB#if defined(CBC) && CBCstatic void XorWithIv(uint8_t* buf)
{uint8_t i;for(i = 0; i < KEYLEN; ++i){buf[i] ^= Iv[i];}
}void AES128_CBC_encrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv)
{uintptr_t i;uint8_t remainders = length % KEYLEN; /* Remaining bytes in the last non-full block */BlockCopy(output, input);state = (state_t*)output;// Skip the key expansion if key is passed as 0if(0 != key){Key = key;KeyExpansion();}if(iv != 0){Iv = (uint8_t*)iv;}for(i = 0; i < length; i += KEYLEN){XorWithIv(input);BlockCopy(output, input);state = (state_t*)output;Cipher();Iv = output;input += KEYLEN;output += KEYLEN;}if(remainders){BlockCopy(output, input);memset(output + remainders, 0, KEYLEN - remainders); /* add 0-padding */state = (state_t*)output;Cipher();}
}void AES128_CBC_decrypt_buffer(uint8_t* output, uint8_t* input, uint32_t length, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv)
{uintptr_t i;uint8_t remainders = length % KEYLEN; /* Remaining bytes in the last non-full block */BlockCopy(output, input);state = (state_t*)output;// Skip the key expansion if key is passed as 0if(0 != key){Key = key;KeyExpansion();}// If iv is passed as 0, we continue to encrypt without re-setting the Ivif(iv != 0){Iv = (uint8_t*)iv;}for(i = 0; i < length; i += KEYLEN){BlockCopy(output, input);state = (state_t*)output;InvCipher();XorWithIv(output);Iv = input;input += KEYLEN;output += KEYLEN;}if(remainders){BlockCopy(output, input);memset(output+remainders, 0, KEYLEN - remainders); /* add 0-padding */state = (state_t*)output;InvCipher();}
}#endif // #if defined(CBC) && CBC

2,串口相关代码 

usart.h源码

#ifndef __USART_H__
#define __USART_H__#include "stm32f10x.h"void sendchar (int ch);void myprintf(char *buf);void uart_send_byte(unsigned char d);void USART1_InitConfig(uint32_t BaudRate);#endif

usart.c源码

//#include "..\APP\includes.h"
//#include "include.h"
/**************************************************************************************
* 变量原型:
* 变量说明:    
**************************************************************************************/
/**************************************************************************************
* 函数原型:
* 函数功能:
* 输入参数:
* 输出参数:
* 函数说明:
**************************************************************************************/#include "usart.h"
#include <stdio.h>#ifdef __GNUC__ /* With GCC/RAISONANCE, small printf (option LD Linker->Libraries->Small printf set to 'Yes') calls __io_putchar() */ #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch) 
#else #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f) 
#endif /* __GNUC__ */ /*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE
* Description    : Retargets the C library printf function to the USART.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE
{while (!(USART1->SR & USART_FLAG_TXE));USART1->DR = (ch & 0x1FF);return ch;
}void uart_send_byte(unsigned char d)
{/* 发送一个字节数据到USART1 */USART_SendData(USART1, (uint8_t)d);/* 等待发送完毕 */while (USART_GetFlagStatus(USART1, USART_FLAG_TXE) == RESET);
}void USART1_InitConfig(uint32_t BaudRate)
{USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = BaudRate;USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;/* Configure USART1 */USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);/* Enable USART1 Receive and Transmit interrupts *//* Enable the USART1 */USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);//仿真看到执行这里,TC标志居然被设置为1了,不知道实际在flash中运行是否是这样
}

3,BSP相关文件 

板级支持包

bsp.h源码

#if !defined( _BSP_H )
#define _BSP_H#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "os_cpu.h"#include "usart.h"void RCC_Configuration(void);void GPIO_Configuration(void);void NVIC_Configuration(void);CPU_INT32U  BSP_CPU_ClkFreq (void);INT32U  OS_CPU_SysTickClkFreq (void);void BSP_Init(void);#ifdef  DEBUG
void assert_failed(u8* file, u32 line)
#endif/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                               INT DEFINES
*********************************************************************************************************
*/#define  BSP_INT_ID_WWDG                                   0    /* Window WatchDog Interrupt                            */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_PVD                                    1    /* PVD through EXTI Line detection Interrupt            */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TAMPER                                 2    /* Tamper Interrupt                                     */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_RTC                                    3    /* RTC global Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_FLASH                                  4    /* FLASH global Interrupt                               */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_RCC                                    5    /* RCC global Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_EXTI0                                  6    /* EXTI Line0 Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_EXTI1                                  7    /* EXTI Line1 Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_EXTI2                                  8    /* EXTI Line2 Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_EXTI3                                  9    /* EXTI Line3 Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_EXTI4                                 10    /* EXTI Line4 Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_DMA1_CH1                              11    /* DMA1 Channel 1 global Interrupt                      */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_DMA1_CH2                              12    /* DMA1 Channel 2 global Interrupt                      */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_DMA1_CH3                              13    /* DMA1 Channel 3 global Interrupt                      */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_DMA1_CH4                              14    /* DMA1 Channel 4 global Interrupt                      */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_DMA1_CH5                              15    /* DMA1 Channel 5 global Interrupt                      */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_DMA1_CH6                              16    /* DMA1 Channel 6 global Interrupt                      */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_DMA1_CH7                              17    /* DMA1 Channel 7 global Interrupt                      */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_ADC1_2                                18    /* ADC1 et ADC2 global Interrupt                        */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_USB_HP_CAN_TX                         19    /* USB High Priority or CAN TX Interrupts               */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_USB_LP_CAN_RX0                        20    /* USB Low Priority or CAN RX0 Interrupts               */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_CAN_RX1                               21    /* CAN RX1 Interrupt                                    */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_CAN_SCE                               22    /* CAN SCE Interrupt                                    */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_EXTI9_5                               23    /* External Line[9:5] Interrupts                        */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM1_BRK                              24    /* TIM1 Break Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM1_UP                               25    /* TIM1 Update Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM1_TRG_COM                          26    /* TIM1 Trigger and Commutation Interrupt               */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM1_CC                               27    /* TIM1 Capture Compare Interrupt                       */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM2                                  28    /* TIM2 global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM3                                  29    /* TIM3 global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM4                                  30    /* TIM4 global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_I2C1_EV                               31    /* I2C1 Event Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_I2C1_ER                               32    /* I2C1 Error Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_I2C2_EV                               33    /* I2C2 Event Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_I2C2_ER                               34    /* I2C2 Error Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_SPI1                                  35    /* SPI1 global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_SPI2                                  36    /* SPI2 global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_USART1                                37    /* USART1 global Interrupt                              */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_USART2                                38    /* USART2 global Interrupt                              */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_USART3                                39    /* USART3 global Interrupt                              */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_EXTI15_10                             40    /* External Line[15:10] Interrupts                      */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_RTCAlarm                              41    /* RTC Alarm through EXTI Line Interrupt                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_USBWakeUp                             42    /* USB WakeUp from suspend through EXTI Line Interrupt  */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM8_BRK                              43    /* TIM8 Break Interrupt                                 */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM8_UP                               44    /* TIM8 Update Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM8_TRG_COM                          45    /* TIM8 Trigger and Commutation Interrupt               */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM8_CC                               46    /* TIM8 Capture Compare Interrupt                       */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_ADC3                                  47    /* ADC3 global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_FSMC                                  48    /* FSMC global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_SDIO                                  49    /* SDIO global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM5                                  50    /* TIM5 global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_SPI3                                  51    /* SPI3 global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_UART4                                 52    /* UART4 global Interrupt                               */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_UART5                                 53    /* UART5 global Interrupt                               */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM6                                  54    /* TIM6 global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_TIM7                                  55    /* TIM7 global Interrupt                                */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_DMA2_CH1                              56    /* DMA2 Channel 1 global Interrupt                      */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_DMA2_CH2                              57    /* DMA2 Channel 2 global Interrupt                      */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_DMA2_CH3                              58    /* DMA2 Channel 3 global Interrupt                      */
#define  BSP_INT_ID_DMA2_CH4_5                            59    /* DMA2 Channel 4 and DMA2 Channel 5 global Interrupt   */#endif

bsp.c源码

//#include "..\App\includes.h"
#include "bsp.h"/*
*********************************************************************************************************
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*********************************************************************************************************
*//*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : RCC_Configuration
* Description    : Configures the different system clocks.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void RCC_Configuration(void)
{RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB | RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO | RCC_APB2Periph_USART1, ENABLE);
}/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : GPIO_Configuration
* Description    : Configures the different GPIO ports.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_All;GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_8, (BitAction)1);//usart_init----------------------------------------------------/* Configure USART1 Rx (PA.10) as input floating */GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);/* Configure USART1 Tx (PA.09) as alternate function push-pull */GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : NVIC_Configuration
* Description    : Configures Vector Table base location.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void NVIC_Configuration(void)
{
#if defined (VECT_TAB_RAM)/* Set the Vector Table base location at 0x20000000 */ NVIC_SetVectorTable(NVIC_VectTab_RAM, 0x0); 
#elif defined(VECT_TAB_FLASH_IAP)NVIC_SetVectorTable(NVIC_VectTab_FLASH, 0x2000);
#else  /* VECT_TAB_FLASH  *//* Set the Vector Table base location at 0x08000000 */ NVIC_SetVectorTable(NVIC_VectTab_FLASH, 0x0);   
#endif /* Configure the NVIC Preemption Priority Bits */  NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_0);}void BSP_Init(void)
{/* System Clocks Configuration */RCC_Configuration();   GPIO_Configuration();/* NVIC configuration */NVIC_Configuration();USART1_InitConfig(9600);
}CPU_INT32U  BSP_CPU_ClkFreq (void)
{RCC_ClocksTypeDef  rcc_clocks;RCC_GetClocksFreq(&rcc_clocks);return ((CPU_INT32U)rcc_clocks.HCLK_Frequency);
}INT32U  OS_CPU_SysTickClkFreq (void)
{INT32U  freq;freq = BSP_CPU_ClkFreq();return (freq);
}#ifdef  DEBUG
/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : assert_failed
* Description    : Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
*                  where the assert_param error has occurred.
* Input          : - file: pointer to the source file name
*                  - line: assert_param error line source number
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void assert_failed(u8* file, u32 line)
{ /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) *//* Infinite loop */while (1){}
}
#endif/******************* (C) COPYRIGHT 2008 STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/

4,main文件 

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "stm32f10x.h"#include "aes.h"
#include "bsp.h"int main()
{uint8_t i = 0; BSP_Init();uint8_t input[16] = {2};for(i=0;i<16;i++){input[i] = rand()%10;}for(i=0;i<16;i++){printf("input[%d] = %d\r\n",i,input[i]);}printf("\r\n");uint8_t output[16] = {5};uint8_t length = 7;const uint8_t key[16] = {2};const uint8_t iv[16] = {3};//		for(i=0;i<16;i++)
//	{
//		printf("output[%d] = %d\r\n",i,output[i]);
//	}
//	
//	printf("\r\n");AES128_CBC_encrypt_buffer(output, input, length, key, iv);for(i=0;i<16;i++){printf("output[%d] = %d\r\n",i,output[i]);}printf("\r\n");	uint8_t decrypt[16] = {0};AES128_CBC_decrypt_buffer(decrypt, output, length, key, iv);for(i=0;i<16;i++){printf("decrypt[%d] = %d\r\n",i,decrypt[i]);}while(1)return 0;
}

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