Windows下安装alipay-sdk-python时，pycrypto安装报错问题处理

1、安装alipay-sdk-python 时，保存内容如下。

Building wheels for collected packages: pycryptoBuilding wheel for pycrypto (setup.py) ... error       error: subprocess-exited-with-error× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.│ exit code: 1╰─> [28 lines of output]warning: GMP or MPIR library not found; Not building Crypto.PublicKey._fastmath.winrand.cC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(31): error C2061: 语法错误: 标识符“intmax_t”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(32): error C2061: 语法错误: 标识符“rem”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(32): error C2059: 语法错误:“;”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(33): error C2059: 语法错误:“}”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(35): error C2061: 语法错误: 标识符“imaxdiv_t”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(35): error C2059: 语法错误:“;”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(45): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“{”(在“__cdecl”的前面)C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(46): error C2146: 语法错误: 缺少“)”(在标识符“_Number”的前面)C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(46): error C2061: 语法错误: 标识符“_Number”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(46): error C2059: 语法错误:“;”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(47): error C2059: 语法错误:“)”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(50): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“{”(在“__cdecl”的前面)C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(51): error C2146: 语法错误: 缺少“)”(在标识符“_Numerator”的前面)C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(51): error C2061: 语法错误: 标识符“_Numerator”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(51): error C2059: 语法错误:“;”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(51): error C2059: 语法错误:“,”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(53): error C2059: 语法错误:“)”C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(55): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“{”(在“__cdecl”的前面)C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(61): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“{”(在“__cdecl”的前面)C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(68): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“{”(在“__cdecl”的前面)C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(74): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“{”(在“__cdecl”的前面)C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(81): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“{”(在“__cdecl”的前面)C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(87): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“{”(在“__cdecl”的前面)C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(94): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“{”(在“__cdecl”的前面)C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(100): error C2143: 语法错误: 缺少“{”(在“__cdecl”的前面)error: command 'C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Community\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.38.33130\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit code 2[end of output]note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.ERROR: Failed building wheel for pycryptoRunning setup.py clean for pycrypto
Failed to build pycrypto
ERROR: Could not build wheels for pycrypto, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects

解决办法如下：

找到本机安装的Microsoft Visual Studio一般在C盘，如果安装到其他盘，请自行寻找。

我的路径如下:

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.38.33130\include找到stdint.h文件。复制到报错的路径下：C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\

然后修改报错的文件：

inttypes.h