视频讲解地址:【手把手带你写十大排序】7.堆排序(Java语言)_哔哩哔哩_bilibili
代码:
public class HeapSort {public void swap(int[] array, int index1, int index2) {array[index1] = array[index1] ^ array[index2];array[index2] = array[index1] ^ array[index2];array[index1] = array[index1] ^ array[index2];}public void downAdjust(int[] array, int index, int arrayLength) {if (index > (arrayLength - 2) >> 1) {return;} else if ((index * 2) + 2 >= arrayLength) {if (array[(index * 2) + 1] > array[index]) {swap(array, (index * 2) + 1, index);}} else {if (array[(index * 2) + 2] > array[index] && array[(index * 2) + 2] >= array[(index * 2) + 1]) {swap(array, (index * 2) + 2, index);downAdjust(array, (index * 2) + 2, arrayLength);} else if (array[(index * 2) + 1] > array[index] && array[(index * 2) + 1] > array[(index * 2) + 2]) {swap(array, (index * 2) + 1, index);downAdjust(array, (index * 2) + 1, arrayLength);}}}public void initHeap(int[] array, int arrayLength) {boolean hasTwochild = (arrayLength % 2) == 1 ? true : false;for (int i = (arrayLength - 2) >> 1; i >= 0; i--) {if (hasTwochild) {if (array[(i * 2) + 2] > array[i] && array[(i * 2) + 2] >= array[(i * 2) + 1]) {swap(array, (i * 2) + 2, i);downAdjust(array, (i * 2) + 2, arrayLength);} else if (array[(i * 2) + 1] > array[i] && array[(i * 2) + 1] > array[(i * 2) + 2]) {swap(array, (i * 2) + 1, i);downAdjust(array, (i * 2) + 1, arrayLength);}} else {if (array[(i * 2) + 1] > array[i]) {swap(array, (i * 2) + 1, i);}hasTwochild = true;}}}public void sortFunction(int[] array) {int arrayLength = array.length;for (int i = array.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {initHeap(array, arrayLength);swap(array, i, 0);arrayLength--;}}
}