MySQL安装
先卸载其他
删除Mysql
yum remove mysql mysql-server mysql-libs mysql-server;find / -name mysql 将找到的相关东西delete掉(rm -rf /var/lib/mysql);rpm -qa|grep mysql(查询出来的东东yum remove掉)
rm /etc/my.cnf
查看是否还有mysql软件:
rpm -qa|grep mysql
a)查看系统中是否以rpm包安装的mysql:
[root@localhost opt]# rpm -qa | grep -i mysql
MySQL-server-5.6.17-1.el6.i686
MySQL-client-5.6.17-1.el6.i686
b)卸载mysql
[root@localhost local]# rpm -e MySQL-server-5.6.17-1.el6.i686
[root@localhost local]# rpm -e MySQL-client-5.6.17-1.el6.i686
c)删除mysql服务
[root@localhost local]# chkconfig --list | grep -i mysql
[root@localhost local]# chkconfig --del mysql
d)删除分散mysql文件夹
[root@localhost local]# whereis mysql 或者 find / -name mysql
mysql: /usr/lib/mysql /usr/share/mysql
f)清空相关mysql的所有目录以及文件
rm -rf /usr/lib/mysql
rm -rf /usr/share/mysql
rm -rf /usr/my.cnf
注意要停止mysql服务(ps -ef | grep mysql)
安装MySQL
cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm
yum -y install mysql-server
- 如果有问题
wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
yum install mysql-community-server
service mysqld restart
启动服务
启动 MySQL:
systemctl start mysqld
查看 MySQL 运行状态:
systemctl status mysqld
查看密码并修改密码
登陆mysql更改初始密码
ERROR 1820 (HY000): You must reset your password using ALTER USER statement before executing this statement
修改密码即可
grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log
set password=password(“密码”);
允许用户远程连接mysql
grant all privileges on *.* to root@'%'identified by 'password';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;