准备机器:
192.168.58.151 (关闭防火墙和selinux)
安装好docker服务 (详细参照:http://t.csdnimg.cn/usG0s 中的国内源安装docker)
部署wordpress:
创建目录:
[root@docker ~]# mkdir wordpress
[root@docker ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg wordpress ip_fixed.sh
获取wordpress的安装包: cn.wordpress.org
服务器端下载:
[root@docker ~]# cd wordpress/
[root@docker wordpress]# wget https://cn.wordpress.org/latest-zh_CN.tar.gz
修改nginx.conf文件,并将其放在wordpress目录下
[root@docker wordpress]# cat nginx.conf
# For more information on configuration, see:
# * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
# * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/doc/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;events {worker_connections 1024;
}http {log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;sendfile on;tcp_nopush on;tcp_nodelay on;keepalive_timeout 65;types_hash_max_size 4096;include /etc/nginx/mime.types;default_type application/octet-stream;# Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.# See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include# for more information.server {listen 80;server_name www.itnzs.top;location / {root /usr/share/nginx/wordpress;index index.php;}location ~ \.php$ {root /usr/share/nginx/wordpress; #指定网站目录fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; #指定访问地址fastcgi_index index.php; #指定默认文件fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; #站点根目录,取决于root配置项include fastcgi_params; #包含nginx常量定义}}# Settings for a TLS enabled server.
#
# server {
# listen 443 ssl http2;
# listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
# server_name _;
# root /usr/share/nginx/html;
#
# ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";
# ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 10m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#
# # Load configuration files for the default server block.
# include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
#
# error_page 404 /404.html;
# location = /40x.html {
# }
#
# error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
# location = /50x.html {
# }
# }}
在wordpress目录下创建Dockerfile
[root@docker wordpress]# vim Dockerfile
# 设置基础镜像
FROM daocloud.io/library/centos:7# 安装环境
RUN yum install -y epel-release \
; yum install -y nginx \
; yum install -y http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm \
; yum install -y php80-php-xsl php80-php php80-php-cli php80-php-devel php80-php-gd php80-php-pdo php80-php-mysql php80-php-fpm \
; yum clean all# 将代码包拷贝到镜像中
# RUN wget https://cn.wordpress.org/latest-zh_CN.tar.gz
ADD latest-zh_CN.tar.gz /usr/share/nginx# 将配置文件拷贝到镜像中
COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/# 将启动脚本拷贝到镜像中
COPY docker-entrypoint.sh /# 在启动容器时执行脚本
CMD ["sh","/docker-entrypoint.sh"]
创建docker-entrypoint.sh文件并编辑,其目的是执行启动服务并将其hang住。
[root@docker wordpress]# vim docker-entrypoint.sh
chmod 777 /usr/share/nginx/wordpress -R
nginx
/opt/remi/php80/root/usr/sbin/php-fpm
echo "nginx 和 php 启动成功"
tail -f /var/log/nginx/*
创建docker-compose.yaml文件,并进行编辑
[root@docker wordpress]# vim docker-compose.yaml
version: '3'
services:wordpress:build: .container_name: wordpess-webports:- "80:80/tcp"- "443:443/tcp"links:- mysql:wordpess.db.comdepends_on:- mysqlmysql:image: mysql:5.7container_name: wordpess-dbenvironment:- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456- MYSQL_DATABASE=wordpressvolumes:- /opt/wordpress/:/var/lib/mysql
查看文件及镜像
[root@docker wordpress]# ls
docker-entrypoint.sh Dockerfile latest-zh_CN.tar.gz nginx.conf docker-compose.yaml[root@docker wordpress]# docker pull daocloud.io/library/centos:7
[root@docker wordpress]# docker pull mysql:5.7
[root@docker wordpress]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
daocloud.io/library/centos 7 7e6257c9f8d8 3 years ago 203MB
mysql 5.7 c20987f18b13 23 months ago 448MB
使用docker compose命令进行启动
[root@docker wordpress]# docker compose up
[+] Building 0.0s (0/0)
[+] Running 3/3✔ Network wordpress_default Created 0.1s ✔ Container wordpess-db Created 0.1s ✔ Container wordpess-web Created 0.1s
Attaching to wordpess-db, wordpess-web
····
wordpess-web | nginx 和 php 启动成功
wordpess-web | ==> /var/log/nginx/access.log <==
wordpess-web |
wordpess-web | ==> /var/log/nginx/error.log <==
另启一个端口查询端口
[root@docker ~]# ss -nplt | grep 80
LISTEN 0 128 *:80 *:* users:(("docker-proxy",pid=26740,fd=4))
LISTEN 0 128 [::]:80 [::]:* users:(("docker-proxy",pid=26746,fd=4))
浏览器访问 ip (192.168.58.151)
获取数据库ip (下图中的IPAddress: 172.19.0.2)
[root@docker ~]# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
5d29b8a45292 wordpress-wordpress "sh /docker-entrypoi…" 4 minutes ago Up 4 minutes 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, :::443->443/tcp wordpess-web
0251a7f3cd9c mysql:5.7 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 4 minutes ago Up 4 minutes 3306/tcp, 33060/tcp wordpess-db[root@docker ~]# docker inspect 0
······"NetworkID": "1f2731089eddc996fec23766d403d49a4a7999eaedeadab0ebabeffbf4ad80e4","EndpointID": "158d94250df1b4e69aac769f9834f7a74ab7054fc995108bef873af5657d9115","Gateway": "172.19.0.1","IPAddress": "172.19.0.2","IPPrefixLen": 16,"IPv6Gateway": "","GlobalIPv6Address": "","GlobalIPv6PrefixLen": 0,"MacAddress": "02:42:ac:13:00:02","DriverOpts": null}}}}
]
[root@docker ~]#
浏览器端进行填写
后续操作可按需进行操作即可。