数据存储
main.c
#include <REGX52.H>
#include "LCD1602.h"
#include "Key.h"
#include "AT24C02.h"
#include "Delay.h"unsigned char KeyNum;
unsigned int Num;void main()
{LCD_Init();LCD_ShowNum(1,1,Num,5);while(1){KeyNum=Key();if(KeyNum==1) //K1按键,Num自增{Num++;LCD_ShowNum(1,1,Num,5);}if(KeyNum==2) //K2按键,Num自减{Num--;LCD_ShowNum(1,1,Num,5);}if(KeyNum==3) //K3按键,向AT24C02写入数据{AT24C02_WriteByte(0,Num%256);Delay(5);AT24C02_WriteByte(1,Num/256);Delay(5);LCD_ShowString(2,1,"Write OK");Delay(1000);LCD_ShowString(2,1," ");}if(KeyNum==4) //K4按键,从AT24C02读取数据{Num=AT24C02_ReadByte(0);Num|=AT24C02_ReadByte(1)<<8;LCD_ShowNum(1,1,Num,5);LCD_ShowString(2,1,"Read OK ");Delay(1000);LCD_ShowString(2,1," ");}}
}
At24C02.c
#include <REGX52.H>
#include "I2C.h"#define AT24C02_ADDRESS 0xA0/*** @brief AT24C02写入一个字节* @param WordAddress 要写入字节的地址* @param Data 要写入的数据* @retval 无*/
void AT24C02_WriteByte(unsigned char WordAddress,Data)
{I2C_Start();I2C_SendByte(AT24C02_ADDRESS);I2C_ReceiveAck();I2C_SendByte(WordAddress);I2C_ReceiveAck();I2C_SendByte(Data);I2C_ReceiveAck();I2C_Stop();
}/*** @brief AT24C02读取一个字节* @param WordAddress 要读出字节的地址* @retval 读出的数据*/
unsigned char AT24C02_ReadByte(unsigned char WordAddress)
{unsigned char Data;I2C_Start();I2C_SendByte(AT24C02_ADDRESS);I2C_ReceiveAck();I2C_SendByte(WordAddress);I2C_ReceiveAck();I2C_Start();I2C_SendByte(AT24C02_ADDRESS|0x01);I2C_ReceiveAck();Data=I2C_ReceiveByte();I2C_SendAck(1);I2C_Stop();return Data;
}
I2c.c
#include <REGX52.H>sbit I2C_SCL=P2^1;
sbit I2C_SDA=P2^0;/*** @brief I2C开始* @param 无* @retval 无*/
void I2C_Start(void)
{I2C_SDA=1;I2C_SCL=1;I2C_SDA=0;I2C_SCL=0;
}/*** @brief I2C停止* @param 无* @retval 无*/
void I2C_Stop(void)
{I2C_SDA=0;I2C_SCL=1;I2C_SDA=1;
}/*** @brief I2C发送一个字节* @param Byte 要发送的字节* @retval 无*/
void I2C_SendByte(unsigned char Byte)
{unsigned char i;for(i=0;i<8;i++){I2C_SDA=Byte&(0x80>>i);I2C_SCL=1;I2C_SCL=0;}
}/*** @brief I2C接收一个字节* @param 无* @retval 接收到的一个字节数据*/
unsigned char I2C_ReceiveByte(void)
{unsigned char i,Byte=0x00;I2C_SDA=1;for(i=0;i<8;i++){I2C_SCL=1;if(I2C_SDA){Byte|=(0x80>>i);}I2C_SCL=0;}return Byte;
}/*** @brief I2C发送应答* @param AckBit 应答位,0为应答,1为非应答* @retval 无*/
void I2C_SendAck(unsigned char AckBit)
{I2C_SDA=AckBit;I2C_SCL=1;I2C_SCL=0;
}/*** @brief I2C接收应答位* @param 无* @retval 接收到的应答位,0为应答,1为非应答*/
unsigned char I2C_ReceiveAck(void)
{unsigned char AckBit;I2C_SDA=1;I2C_SCL=1;AckBit=I2C_SDA;I2C_SCL=0;return AckBit;
}
I2c.h
#ifndef __I2C_H__
#define __I2C_H__void I2C_Start(void);
void I2C_Stop(void);
void I2C_SendByte(unsigned char Byte);
unsigned char I2C_ReceiveByte(void);
void I2C_SendAck(unsigned char AckBit);
unsigned char I2C_ReceiveAck(void);#endif
秒表
main.c
#include <REGX52.H>
#include "Timer0.h"
#include "Key.h"
#include "Nixie.h"
#include "Delay.h"
#include "AT24C02.h"unsigned char KeyNum;
unsigned char Min,Sec,MiniSec;
unsigned char RunFlag;void main()
{Timer0_Init();while(1){KeyNum=Key();if(KeyNum==1) //K1按键按下{RunFlag=!RunFlag; //启动标志位翻转}if(KeyNum==2) //K2按键按下{Min=0; //分秒清0Sec=0;MiniSec=0;}if(KeyNum==3) //K3按键按下{AT24C02_WriteByte(0,Min); //将分秒写入AT24C02Delay(5);AT24C02_WriteByte(1,Sec);Delay(5);AT24C02_WriteByte(2,MiniSec);Delay(5);}if(KeyNum==4) //K4按键按下{Min=AT24C02_ReadByte(0); //读出AT24C02数据Sec=AT24C02_ReadByte(1);MiniSec=AT24C02_ReadByte(2);}Nixie_SetBuf(1,Min/10); //设置显示缓存,显示数据Nixie_SetBuf(2,Min%10);Nixie_SetBuf(3,11);Nixie_SetBuf(4,Sec/10);Nixie_SetBuf(5,Sec%10);Nixie_SetBuf(6,11);Nixie_SetBuf(7,MiniSec/10);Nixie_SetBuf(8,MiniSec%10);}
}/*** @brief 秒表驱动函数,在中断中调用* @param 无* @retval 无*/
void Sec_Loop(void)
{if(RunFlag){MiniSec++;if(MiniSec>=100){MiniSec=0;Sec++;if(Sec>=60){Sec=0;Min++;if(Min>=60){Min=0;}}}}
}void Timer0_Routine() interrupt 1
{static unsigned int T0Count1,T0Count2,T0Count3;TL0 = 0x18; //设置定时初值TH0 = 0xFC; //设置定时初值T0Count1++;if(T0Count1>=20){T0Count1=0;Key_Loop(); //20ms调用一次按键驱动函数}T0Count2++;if(T0Count2>=2){T0Count2=0;Nixie_Loop();//2ms调用一次数码管驱动函数}T0Count3++;if(T0Count3>=10){T0Count3=0;Sec_Loop(); //10ms调用一次数秒表驱动函数}
}