51单片机用IIc控制OLED显示数组内容

为了能够看到51单片机接收到的串口数据，我选择了用oled显示收到的数据，特此花重金买了一块oled屏128X64的屏幕大概10来块钱吧！首先要达成的小目标就是能够显示数组的内容，建立一个字符数组，用来接收串口收到的数据，今天就研究怎么把数组的内容显示出来。

下面就是程序了，先来个截图，防止有些小伙伴搞不明白，我是这么走过来的，知道有朋友找到我的文章后需要的是什么？我看到的文章都不是很全，差点东西就要搞半天，我来个一次性的解决问题！

下面就是这四个文件的原码了，可以复制粘贴后直接使用！

串口_OLED.C文件，也是需要你自己来完成的文件。当然复制我的也可以实验。

#include"oled.h"
#define uc unsigned char
char str[]={0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44};  //  定义一个char类型的数组，里面放的是ABCD的十六进制数int main()
{	uc *p = str;     //用unsigned char类型的指针接收数组的地址OLED_Init();			//初始化OLED  OLED_Clear(); 		//清屏函数while(1){// 显示数组的值OLED_ShowString(1,2,p,16);//第一个形参表示第六行，第二个形参表示排，第三个表示写入的字符，第四个表示字体大小}	
}

oled.c文件，关于oled中所需要的函数尽数在这里：

#include "oled.h"
#include "oledfont.h"  	//取模的中文库 void delay_ms(unsigned int ms)
{                         unsigned int a;while(ms){a=1800;while(a--);ms--;}
}
/**********************************************
//IIC Start
**********************************************/
void IIC_Start()
{OLED_SCLK_Set() ;OLED_SDIN_Set();OLED_SDIN_Clr();OLED_SCLK_Clr();
}/**********************************************
//IIC Stop
**********************************************/
void IIC_Stop()
{
OLED_SCLK_Set() ;
//	OLED_SCLK_Clr();OLED_SDIN_Clr();OLED_SDIN_Set();}void IIC_Wait_Ack()
{//GPIOB->CRH &= 0XFFF0FFFF;	//设置PB12为上拉输入模式//GPIOB->CRH |= 0x00080000;
//	OLED_SDA = 1;
//	delay_us(1);//OLED_SCL = 1;//delay_us(50000);
/*	while(1){if(!OLED_SDA)				//判断是否接收到OLED 应答信号{//GPIOB->CRH &= 0XFFF0FFFF;	//设置PB12为通用推免输出模式//GPIOB->CRH |= 0x00030000;return;}}
*/OLED_SCLK_Set() ;OLED_SCLK_Clr();
}
/**********************************************
// IIC Write byte
**********************************************/void Write_IIC_Byte(unsigned char IIC_Byte)
{unsigned char i;unsigned char m,da;da=IIC_Byte;OLED_SCLK_Clr();for(i=0;i<8;i++)		{m=da;//	OLED_SCLK_Clr();m=m&0x80;if(m==0x80){OLED_SDIN_Set();}else OLED_SDIN_Clr();da=da<<1;OLED_SCLK_Set();OLED_SCLK_Clr();}
}
/**********************************************
// IIC Write Command
**********************************************/
void Write_IIC_Command(unsigned char IIC_Command)
{IIC_Start();Write_IIC_Byte(0x78);            //Slave address,SA0=0IIC_Wait_Ack();	Write_IIC_Byte(0x00);			//write commandIIC_Wait_Ack();	Write_IIC_Byte(IIC_Command); IIC_Wait_Ack();	IIC_Stop();
}
/**********************************************
// IIC Write Data
**********************************************/
void Write_IIC_Data(unsigned char IIC_Data)
{IIC_Start();Write_IIC_Byte(0x78);			//D/C#=0; R/W#=0IIC_Wait_Ack();	Write_IIC_Byte(0x40);			//write dataIIC_Wait_Ack();	Write_IIC_Byte(IIC_Data);IIC_Wait_Ack();	IIC_Stop();
}
void OLED_WR_Byte(unsigned dat,unsigned cmd)
{if(cmd){Write_IIC_Data(dat);}else {Write_IIC_Command(dat);	}
}/********************************************
// fill_Picture
********************************************/
void fill_picture(unsigned char fill_Data)
{unsigned char m,n;for(m=0;m<8;m++){OLED_WR_Byte(0xb0+m,0);		//page0-page1OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,0);		//low column start addressOLED_WR_Byte(0x10,0);		//high column start addressfor(n=0;n<128;n++){OLED_WR_Byte(fill_Data,1);}}
}/***********************Delay****************************************/
void Delay_50ms(unsigned int Del_50ms)
{unsigned int m;for(;Del_50ms>0;Del_50ms--)for(m=6245;m>0;m--);
}void Delay_1ms(unsigned int Del_1ms)
{unsigned char j;while(Del_1ms--){	for(j=0;j<123;j++);}
}//坐标设置void OLED_Set_Pos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y) 
{ 	OLED_WR_Byte(0xb0+y,OLED_CMD);OLED_WR_Byte(((x&0xf0)>>4)|0x10,OLED_CMD);OLED_WR_Byte((x&0x0f),OLED_CMD); 
}   	  
//开启OLED显示    
void OLED_Display_On(void)
{OLED_WR_Byte(0X8D,OLED_CMD);  //SET DCDC命令OLED_WR_Byte(0X14,OLED_CMD);  //DCDC ONOLED_WR_Byte(0XAF,OLED_CMD);  //DISPLAY ON
}
//关闭OLED显示     
void OLED_Display_Off(void)
{OLED_WR_Byte(0X8D,OLED_CMD);  //SET DCDC命令OLED_WR_Byte(0X10,OLED_CMD);  //DCDC OFFOLED_WR_Byte(0XAE,OLED_CMD);  //DISPLAY OFF
}		   			 
//清屏函数,清完屏,整个屏幕是黑色的!和没点亮一样!!!	  
void OLED_Clear(void)  
{  u8 i,n;		    for(i=0;i<8;i++)  {  OLED_WR_Byte (0xb0+i,OLED_CMD);    //设置页地址（0~7）OLED_WR_Byte (0x00,OLED_CMD);      //设置显示位置—列低地址OLED_WR_Byte (0x10,OLED_CMD);      //设置显示位置—列高地址   for(n=0;n<128;n++)OLED_WR_Byte(0,OLED_DATA); } //更新显示
}
void OLED_On(void)  
{  u8 i,n;		    for(i=0;i<8;i++)  {  OLED_WR_Byte (0xb0+i,OLED_CMD);    //设置页地址（0~7）OLED_WR_Byte (0x00,OLED_CMD);      //设置显示位置—列低地址OLED_WR_Byte (0x10,OLED_CMD);      //设置显示位置—列高地址   for(n=0;n<128;n++)OLED_WR_Byte(1,OLED_DATA); } //更新显示
}
//在指定位置显示一个字符,包括部分字符
//x:0~127
//y:0~63
//mode:0,反白显示;1,正常显示				 
//size:选择字体 16/12 
void OLED_ShowChar(u8 x,u8 y,u8 chr,u8 Char_Size)
{      	unsigned char c=0,i=0;	c=chr-' ';//得到偏移后的值			if(x>Max_Column-1){x=0;y=y+2;}if(Char_Size ==16){OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);	for(i=0;i<8;i++)OLED_WR_Byte(F8X16[c*16+i],OLED_DATA);OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);for(i=0;i<8;i++)OLED_WR_Byte(F8X16[c*16+i+8],OLED_DATA);}else {	OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);for(i=0;i<6;i++)OLED_WR_Byte(F6x8[c][i],OLED_DATA);}
}
//m^n函数
u32 oled_pow(u8 m,u8 n)
{u32 result=1;	 while(n--)result*=m;    return result;
}				  
//显示2个数字
//x,y :起点坐标	 
//len :数字的位数
//size:字体大小
//mode:模式	0,填充模式;1,叠加模式
//num:数值(0~4294967295);	 		  
void OLED_ShowNum(u8 x,u8 y,u32 num,u8 len,u8 size2)
{         	u8 t,temp;u8 enshow=0;						   for(t=0;t<len;t++){temp=(num/oled_pow(10,len-t-1))%10;if(enshow==0&&t<(len-1)){if(temp==0){OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,' ',size2);continue;}else enshow=1; }OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,temp+'0',size2); }
} 
//显示一个字符号串
void OLED_ShowString(u8 x,u8 y,u8 *chr,u8 Char_Size)
{unsigned char j=0;while (chr[j]!='\0'){		OLED_ShowChar(x,y,chr[j],Char_Size);x+=8;if(x>120){x=0;y+=2;}j++;}
}
//显示汉字
void OLED_ShowCHinese(u8 x,u8 y,u8 no)
{      			    u8 t,adder=0;OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);	for(t=0;t<16;t++){OLED_WR_Byte(Hzk[2*no][t],OLED_DATA);adder+=1;}	OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);	for(t=0;t<16;t++){	OLED_WR_Byte(Hzk[2*no+1][t],OLED_DATA);adder+=1;}					
}
/***********功能描述：显示显示BMP图片128×64起始点坐标(x,y),x的范围0～127，y为页的范围0～7*****************/
void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0, unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1, unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[])
{ 	unsigned int j=0;unsigned char x,y;if(y1%8==0) y=y1/8;      else y=y1/8+1;for(y=y0;y<y1;y++){OLED_Set_Pos(x0,y);for(x=x0;x<x1;x++){      OLED_WR_Byte(BMP[j++],OLED_DATA);	    	}}
} //初始化SSD1306					    
void OLED_Init(void)
{ 	OLED_WR_Byte(0xAE,OLED_CMD);//--display offOLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD);//---set low column addressOLED_WR_Byte(0x10,OLED_CMD);//---set high column addressOLED_WR_Byte(0x40,OLED_CMD);//--set start line address  OLED_WR_Byte(0xB0,OLED_CMD);//--set page addressOLED_WR_Byte(0x81,OLED_CMD); // contract controlOLED_WR_Byte(0xFF,OLED_CMD);//--128   OLED_WR_Byte(0xA1,OLED_CMD);//set segment remap OLED_WR_Byte(0xA6,OLED_CMD);//--normal / reverseOLED_WR_Byte(0xA8,OLED_CMD);//--set multiplex ratio(1 to 64)OLED_WR_Byte(0x3F,OLED_CMD);//--1/32 dutyOLED_WR_Byte(0xC8,OLED_CMD);//Com scan directionOLED_WR_Byte(0xD3,OLED_CMD);//-set display offsetOLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD);//OLED_WR_Byte(0xD5,OLED_CMD);//set osc divisionOLED_WR_Byte(0x80,OLED_CMD);//OLED_WR_Byte(0xD8,OLED_CMD);//set area color mode offOLED_WR_Byte(0x05,OLED_CMD);//OLED_WR_Byte(0xD9,OLED_CMD);//Set Pre-Charge PeriodOLED_WR_Byte(0xF1,OLED_CMD);//OLED_WR_Byte(0xDA,OLED_CMD);//set com pin configuartionOLED_WR_Byte(0x12,OLED_CMD);//OLED_WR_Byte(0xDB,OLED_CMD);//set VcomhOLED_WR_Byte(0x30,OLED_CMD);//OLED_WR_Byte(0x8D,OLED_CMD);//set charge pump enableOLED_WR_Byte(0x14,OLED_CMD);//OLED_WR_Byte(0xAF,OLED_CMD);//--turn on oled panel
}

现在是oled.h文件，也就是这些函数的头文件，此文件内更改oled屏幕和51的连接接口。

#include "reg52.h"#ifndef __OLED_H
#define __OLED_H		  	 #define  u8 unsigned char 
#define  u32 unsigned int #define OLED_CMD  0	//写命令
#define OLED_DATA 1	//写数据
#define OLED_MODE 0sbit OLED_SCL=P3^2;					//时钟线
sbit OLED_SDIN=P3^3;				//数据线#define OLED_CS_Clr()  OLED_CS=0
#define OLED_CS_Set()  OLED_CS=1#define OLED_RST_Clr() OLED_RST=0
#define OLED_RST_Set() OLED_RST=1#define OLED_DC_Clr() OLED_DC=0
#define OLED_DC_Set() OLED_DC=1#define OLED_SCLK_Clr() OLED_SCL=0
#define OLED_SCLK_Set() OLED_SCL=1#define OLED_SDIN_Clr() OLED_SDIN=0
#define OLED_SDIN_Set() OLED_SDIN=1//OLED模式设置
//0:4线串行模式
//1:并行8080模式#define SIZE 16
#define XLevelL		0x02
#define XLevelH		0x10
#define Max_Column	128
#define Max_Row		64
#define	Brightness	0xFF 
#define X_WIDTH 	128
#define Y_WIDTH 	64	    						  
//-----------------OLED端口定义----------------  					   void delay_ms(unsigned int ms);//OLED控制用函数
void OLED_WR_Byte(unsigned dat,unsigned cmd);  
void OLED_Display_On(void);
void OLED_Display_Off(void);	   							   		    
void OLED_Init(void);
void OLED_Clear(void);
void OLED_DrawPoint(u8 x,u8 y,u8 t);
void OLED_Fill(u8 x1,u8 y1,u8 x2,u8 y2,u8 dot);
void OLED_ShowChar(u8 x,u8 y,u8 chr,u8 Char_Size);
void OLED_ShowNum(u8 x,u8 y,u32 num,u8 len,u8 size);
void OLED_ShowString(u8 x,u8 y, u8 *p,u8 Char_Size);	 
void OLED_Set_Pos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y);
void OLED_ShowCHinese(u8 x,u8 y,u8 no);
void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0, unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1, unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[]);
void Delay_50ms(unsigned int Del_50ms);
void Delay_1ms(unsigned int Del_1ms);
void fill_picture(unsigned char fill_Data);
void Picture();
void IIC_Start();
void IIC_Stop();
void Write_IIC_Command(unsigned char IIC_Command);
void Write_IIC_Data(unsigned char IIC_Data);
void Write_IIC_Byte(unsigned char IIC_Byte);
void IIC_Wait_Ack();#endif

现在是字体库，ASCII码中的字符，都在这个文件中，还有中文的显示，后面教大家怎么改汉字。

#ifndef __OLEDFONT_H
#define __OLEDFONT_H 	   
//常用ASCII表
//偏移量32
//ASCII字符集
//偏移量32
//大小:12*6
/************************************6*8的点阵************************************/
const unsigned char code F6x8[][6] =		
{
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// !
0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// "
0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// #
0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $
0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// %
0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// &
0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// '
0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// (
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// )
0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// *
0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// +
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// ,
0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// -
0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// .
0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// /
0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0
0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1
0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2
0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3
0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4
0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5
0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6
0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7
0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8
0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9
0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// :
0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ;
0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// <
0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// =
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// >
0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ?
0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @
0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A
0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C
0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D
0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I
0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K
0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L
0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M
0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R
0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S
0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T
0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U
0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V
0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W
0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X
0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y
0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z
0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [
0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ]
0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^
0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _
0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// '
0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a
0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d
0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e
0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f
0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h
0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i
0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j
0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l
0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m
0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o
0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p
0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q
0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r
0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s
0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t
0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u
0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v
0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w
0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x
0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y
0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z
0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines
};
/****************************************8*16的点阵************************************/
const unsigned char code F8X16[]=	  
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,// 00x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 10x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 20x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 30x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 40xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 50x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 60x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 70x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 80x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 90x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 100x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 110x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 120x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 130x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 140x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 150x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 160x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 170x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 180x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 190x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 200x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 210x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 220x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 230x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 240x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 250x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 260x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 270x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 280x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 290x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 300x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 310xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ 320x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 330x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 340xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 350x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 360x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 370x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 380xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 390x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 400x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 410x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 420x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 430x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 440x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 450x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 460xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 470x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 480xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 490x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 500x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 510x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 520x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 530x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 540xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 550x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 560x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 570x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 580x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 590x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 600x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 610x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 620x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 630x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 640x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 650x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 660x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 670x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 680x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 690x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 700x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 710x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 720x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 730x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 740x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 750x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 760x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 770x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 780x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 790x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 800x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 810x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 820x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 830x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 840x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 850x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 860x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 870x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 880x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 890x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 900x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 910x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 920x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 930x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94
};
//汉字
unsigned char code Hzk[][32]={
//
{0x00,0x00,0xE2,0x24,0x28,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x28,0x24,0xE2,0x00,0x00,0x00},
{0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x1F,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"尚",0*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00},
{0x40,0x38,0x01,0x00,0x3C,0x40,0x40,0x42,0x4C,0x40,0x40,0x70,0x05,0x08,0x30,0x00},/*"思",1*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x20,0xC2,0x0C,0x80,0x08,0x48,0x48,0x48,0x48,0x7F,0x48,0x48,0x48,0x48,0x08,0x00},
{0x04,0x04,0x7E,0x01,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"洁",2*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x20,0x24,0x24,0xA4,0xFE,0x23,0x22,0x20,0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00},
{0x10,0x08,0x06,0x01,0xFF,0x01,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x3F,0x00,0x00},/*"和",3*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x00,0x00,0xE2,0x24,0x28,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x28,0x24,0xE2,0x00,0x00,0x00},
{0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x1F,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"尚",0*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00},
{0x40,0x38,0x01,0x00,0x3C,0x40,0x40,0x42,0x4C,0x40,0x40,0x70,0x05,0x08,0x30,0x00},/*"思",1*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
{0x10,0x0C,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x25,0xE6,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x14,0x0C,0x00},
{0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x42,0x82,0x7F,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00},/*"宇",6*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/
};#endif

好了，到此4个文件齐全了，就可以显示主函数中定义的数组char str[]={0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44};

这个数组正好是ABCD4个字符，也是我屏幕上显示的字符。

下面写怎么更改中文的数组：用字模提取软件，自己去搜索吧，不想搜索的可以关注我评论中要，给你下载链接。

最后是怎么显示中文和数字的函数使用方法，绝的帮助到你了给个免费的爱心在走吧！

//这个函数显示中文OLED_ShowCHinese(0,0,0);//尚		//第一个形参是列，第二个是行，第三个是显示哪个中文，这里一个字占16宽OLED_ShowCHinese(18,0,1);//思OLED_ShowCHinese(36,0,2);//洁OLED_ShowCHinese(54,0,3);//和OLED_ShowCHinese(72,0,4);//尚OLED_ShowCHinese(90,0,5);//思OLED_ShowCHinese(108,0,6);//宇//这个函数显示字符OLED_ShowString(6,3,"shangjiulong520",16);//第一个形参表示第六行，第二个形参表示排，第三个表示写入的字符，第四个表示字体大小OLED_ShowString(0,6,"SJL",16);  OLED_ShowString(63,6,"CODE",18);  //显示数字变量OLED_ShowNum(83,6,t,1,16);		//第一个参数表示列，第二个参数表示行，第三个参数表示变量数字

明天就用这堆东西来测试串口收发数据了，之前老是看不到单片机里面的数组到底是个什么样子，这下就有了参考了。