以下是一些常用的方法,可以用于获取目标进程导入DLL模块的地址。根据具体情况选择合适的方法,并注意安全性和稳定性:
1、使用 LoadLibrary
函数和 GetModuleHandle
函数:
#include <Windows.h>// 获取目标进程中某个 DLL 模块的地址
HMODULE GetRemoteModuleAddress(DWORD pid, LPCSTR moduleName) {HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, pid);if (hProcess == NULL) {// 处理错误return NULL;}HMODULE hModule = NULL;HMODULE hKernel32 = GetModuleHandleA("kernel32.dll");FARPROC loadLibraryAddr = GetProcAddress(hKernel32, "LoadLibraryA");if (loadLibraryAddr != NULL) {// 在目标进程中调用 LoadLibrary 加载指定的 DLL 模块LPVOID remoteString = VirtualAllocEx(hProcess, NULL, strlen(moduleName), MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);WriteProcessMemory(hProcess, remoteString, moduleName, strlen(moduleName), NULL);HANDLE hThread = CreateRemoteThread(hProcess, NULL, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)loadLibraryAddr, remoteString, 0, NULL);WaitForSingleObject(hThread, INFINITE);VirtualFreeEx(hProcess, remoteString, 0, MEM_RELEASE);// 获取加载的模块句柄GetExitCodeThread(hThread, (LPDWORD)&hModule);CloseHandle(hThread);}CloseHandle(hProcess);return hModule;
}
2、使用 CreateRemoteThread
函数和 LoadLibrary
函数:
#include <Windows.h>// 获取目标进程中某个 DLL 模块的地址
HMODULE GetRemoteModuleAddress(DWORD pid, LPCSTR moduleName) {HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, pid);if (hProcess == NULL) {// 处理错误return NULL;}HMODULE hModule = NULL;LPVOID remoteString = VirtualAllocEx(hProcess, NULL, strlen(moduleName), MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);WriteProcessMemory(hProcess, remoteString, moduleName, strlen(moduleName), NULL);// 在目标进程中创建远程线程,调用 LoadLibrary 加载指定的 DLL 模块HANDLE hThread = CreateRemoteThread(hProcess, NULL, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)LoadLibraryA, remoteString, 0, NULL);WaitForSingleObject(hThread, INFINITE);// 获取加载的模块句柄GetExitCodeThread(hThread, (LPDWORD)&hModule);VirtualFreeEx(hProcess, remoteString, 0, MEM_RELEASE);CloseHandle(hThread);CloseHandle(hProcess);return hModule;
}
3、使用 EnumProcessModules
函数和 GetModuleBaseName
函数:
#include <Windows.h>
#include <Psapi.h>// 获取目标进程中某个 DLL 模块的地址
HMODULE GetRemoteModuleAddress(DWORD pid, LPCSTR moduleName) {HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, pid);if (hProcess == NULL) {// 处理错误return NULL;}HMODULE hModule = NULL;HMODULE hModules[1024];DWORD cbNeeded;if (EnumProcessModules(hProcess, hModules, sizeof(hModules), &cbNeeded)) {int moduleCount = cbNeeded / sizeof(HMODULE);char szModuleName[MAX_PATH];for (int i = 0; i < moduleCount; i++) {if (GetModuleBaseNameA(hProcess, hModules[i], szModuleName, sizeof(szModuleName)) > 0) {if (_stricmp(szModuleName, moduleName) == 0) {hModule = hModules[i];break;}}}}CloseHandle(hProcess);return hModule;
}
4、使用 CreateToolhelp32Snapshot
函数和 Module32First
函数:
#include <Windows.h>
#include <TlHelp32.h>// 获取目标进程中某个 DLL 模块的地址
HMODULE GetRemoteModuleAddress(DWORD pid, LPCSTR moduleName) {HANDLE hSnapshot = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPMODULE, pid);if (hSnapshot == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {// 处理错误return NULL;}HMODULE hModule = NULL;MODULEENTRY32 me32;me32.dwSize = sizeof(MODULEENTRY32);if (Module32First(hSnapshot, &me32)) {do {if (_stricmp(me32.szModule, moduleName) == 0) {hModule = me32.hModule;break;}} while (Module32Next(hSnapshot, &me32));}CloseHandle(hSnapshot);return hModule;
}
5、使用 NtQuerySystemInformation
函数和 EnumProcessModulesEx
函数:
#include <Windows.h>
#include <TlHelp32.h>
#include <ntstatus.h>typedef NTSTATUS(WINAPI* PNT_QUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION)(ULONG SystemInformationClass,PVOID SystemInformation,ULONG SystemInformationLength,PULONG ReturnLength);#pragma pack(push, 1)
typedef struct _SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION_ENTRY {HANDLE Section;PVOID MappedBase;PVOID Base;ULONG Size;ULONG Flags;USHORT LoadOrderIndex;USHORT InitOrderIndex;USHORT LoadCount;USHORT PathLength;CHAR ImageName[256];
} SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION_ENTRY, * PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION_ENTRY;typedef struct _SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION {ULONG NumberOfModules;SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION_ENTRY Module[1];
} SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION, * PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION;
#pragma pack(pop)// 获取目标进程中某个 DLL 模块的地址
HMODULE GetRemoteModuleAddress(DWORD pid, LPCSTR moduleName) {HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, pid);if (hProcess == NULL) {// 处理错误return NULL;}HMODULE hModule = NULL;HMODULE hModules[1024];DWORD cbNeeded;// 调用 NtQuerySystemInformation 函数查询系统模块信息HMODULE hNtDll = GetModuleHandleA("ntdll.dll");PNT_QUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION pNtQuerySystemInformation = (PNT_QUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION)GetProcAddress(hNtDll, "NtQuerySystemInformation");ULONG ulSize = 0;pNtQuerySystemInformation(11, NULL, 0, &ulSize);PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION pModuleInfo = (PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION)VirtualAlloc(NULL, ulSize, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);pNtQuerySystemInformation(11, pModuleInfo, ulSize, &ulSize);// 枚举目标进程中的模块,查找指定的 DLL 模块HANDLE hSnapshot = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPMODULE, pid);if (hSnapshot == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {VirtualFree(pModuleInfo, 0, MEM_RELEASE);CloseHandle(hProcess);return NULL;}MODULEENTRY32 me32;me32.dwSize = sizeof(MODULEENTRY32);if (Module32First(hSnapshot, &me32)) {do {for (int i = 0; i < pModuleInfo->NumberOfModules; i++) {if (_stricmp(me32.szModule, moduleName) == 0 &&(DWORD_PTR)me32.hModule == (DWORD_PTR)pModuleInfo->Module[i].MappedBase) {hModule = me32.hModule;break;}}} while (Module32Next(hSnapshot, &me32) && hModule == NULL);}VirtualFree(pModuleInfo, 0, MEM_RELEASE);CloseHandle(hSnapshot);CloseHandle(hProcess);return hModule;
}
6、使用 GetProcAddress
函数和 VirtualQueryEx
函数:
#include <Windows.h>// 获取目标进程中某个 DLL 模块的地址
HMODULE GetRemoteModuleAddress(DWORD pid, LPCSTR moduleName) {HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, pid);if (hProcess == NULL) {// 处理错误return NULL;}HMODULE hModule = NULL;HMODULE hKernel32 = GetModuleHandleA("kernel32.dll");FARPROC getProcAddressAddr = GetProcAddress(hKernel32, "GetProcAddress");// 在目标进程中调用 GetProcAddress 获取指定 DLL 模块的导出函数地址HMODULE hModuleKernel32 = GetModuleHandleA("kernel32.dll");LPVOID remoteString = VirtualAllocEx(hProcess, NULL, strlen(moduleName), MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);WriteProcessMemory(hProcess, remoteString, moduleName, strlen(moduleName), NULL);HANDLE hThread = CreateRemoteThread(hProcess, NULL, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)getProcAddressAddr, (LPVOID)hModuleKernel32, 0, NULL);WaitForSingleObject(hThread, INFINITE);// 获取 GetProcAddress 函数返回的地址LPVOID lpRemoteProcAddress;GetExitCodeThread(hThread, (LPDWORD)&lpRemoteProcAddress);// 使用 VirtualQueryEx 函数获取返回地址所在的模块地址MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi;VirtualQueryEx(hProcess, lpRemoteProcAddress, &mbi, sizeof(mbi));hModule = (HMODULE)mbi.AllocationBase;VirtualFreeEx(hProcess, remoteString, 0, MEM_RELEASE);CloseHandle(hThread);CloseHandle(hProcess);return hModule;
}
7、使用 CreateToolhelp32Snapshot
函数和 Module32First
函数:
#include <Windows.h>
#include <TlHelp32.h>// 获取目标进程中某个 DLL 模块的地址
HMODULE GetRemoteModuleAddress(DWORD pid, LPCSTR moduleName) {HANDLE hSnapshot = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPMODULE, pid);if (hSnapshot == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {// 处理错误return NULL;}HMODULE hModule = NULL;MODULEENTRY32 me32;me32.dwSize = sizeof(MODULEENTRY32);if (Module32First(hSnapshot, &me32)) {do {if (_stricmp(me32.szModule, moduleName) == 0) {hModule = me32.hModule;break;}} while (Module32Next(hSnapshot, &me32) && hModule == NULL);}CloseHandle(hSnapshot);return hModule;
}
8、使用 EnumProcessModules
函数和 GetModuleBaseName
函数:
#include <Windows.h>
#include <Psapi.h>// 获取目标进程中某个 DLL 模块的地址
HMODULE GetRemoteModuleAddress(DWORD pid, LPCSTR moduleName) {HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, pid);if (hProcess == NULL) {// 处理错误return NULL;}HMODULE hModule = NULL;HMODULE hModules[1024];DWORD cbNeeded;if (!EnumProcessModules(hProcess, hModules, sizeof(hModules), &cbNeeded)) {// 处理错误CloseHandle(hProcess);return NULL;}for (int i = 0; i < (cbNeeded / sizeof(HMODULE)); i++) {CHAR szModuleName[MAX_PATH];if (GetModuleBaseNameA(hProcess, hModules[i], szModuleName, sizeof(szModuleName))) {if (_stricmp(szModuleName, moduleName) == 0) {hModule = hModules[i];break;}}}CloseHandle(hProcess);return hModule;
}
9、使用 EnumProcessModules
函数和 GetModuleFileNameEx
函数:
#include <Windows.h>
#include <Psapi.h>// 获取目标进程中某个 DLL 模块的地址
HMODULE GetRemoteModuleAddress(DWORD pid, LPCSTR moduleName) {HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, pid);if (hProcess == NULL) {// 处理错误return NULL;}HMODULE hModule = NULL;HMODULE hModules[1024];DWORD cbNeeded;if (!EnumProcessModules(hProcess, hModules, sizeof(hModules), &cbNeeded)) {// 处理错误CloseHandle(hProcess);return NULL;}for (int i = 0; i < (cbNeeded / sizeof(HMODULE)); i++) {CHAR szModuleName[MAX_PATH];if (GetModuleFileNameExA(hProcess, hModules[i], szModuleName, sizeof(szModuleName))) {if (_stricmp(PathFindFileNameA(szModuleName), moduleName) == 0) {hModule = hModules[i];break;}}}CloseHandle(hProcess);return hModule;
}
10、使用远程线程注入技术,将一个自定义DLL注入到目标进程中,然后在自定义DLL中获取模块地址。这种方法需要对Windows进程注入技术有一定的了解,需要谨慎使用,并且要遵守相关法律法规。