首先来看一下效果:
大体思路如下:
总体布局用了一个自定义的ViewGroup,里面包了两个View(top View,bottomView)
我在bottomView里放了ViewPager,里面又有Fragment,Fragment里放的是ListView
原理:
ViewGroup在分发touchEvent的时候先通过手势GestureDetector判断手势方向,当向上滑动的时候让topView和bottomView同时向上移动,反之亦然。
整体思路不是很难如下是干货:
布局文件
android:id="@+id/view_group"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
android:id="@+id/group_top"
layout="@layout/view_top" />
android:id="@+id/group_bottom"
layout="@layout/view_bottom" />
手势监听重要的是打log看一下上下滑动是数值的变化,找到其规律:
@Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) {
Log.i(tag, "onScroll -> distanceY" + distanceY);
if (distanceY < 0) {// 手势向下滑动是负值
animatorLayoutOffset(1);
}
if (distanceY > 0) {
animatorLayoutOffset(0f);
}
return true;
}
一定记得在ViewGroup内查找控件需要在onFinishInflate后才能找到:
@Override
protected void onFinishInflate() {
super.onFinishInflate();
viewTop = findViewById(R.id.group_top);
viewBottom = findViewById(R.id.group_bottom);
}
在ViewGroup布局的逻辑中需要处理的有一下几点:
1、onMeasure的时候要把子控件测量出来
2、onLayout时需要手动将子控件布局
接下来就是监听手势设置动画,不停的onLayout以达到topView和bottomView的布局效果
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
int width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
viewTop.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(width, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY), MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST));
viewBottom.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(width, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY), MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY));
setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
int topHeight = viewTop.getMeasuredHeight();
float offset = layoutOffset * topHeight;
int width = r - l;
float topViewYTop = offset - topHeight;
float topViewYBottom = topViewYTop + topHeight;
viewTop.layout(0, (int) topViewYTop, width, (int) topViewYBottom);
viewBottom.layout(0, (int) topViewYBottom, width, (int) topViewYBottom + viewBottom.getMeasuredHeight());
}
private void animatorLayoutOffset(float offset) {
if (animator != null && animator.isRunning()) {
return;
}
animator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(this, "layoutOffset", layoutOffset, offset);
animator.setDuration(500);
animator.start();
}
项目地址在这:
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Android 根据手势顶部View自动展示与隐藏效果,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对脚本之家网站的支持!