首先需要安装MySQL Connector Net 6.8.3
然后在项目中引用MySQL Connector，如下图所示
C#连接MySQL的操作类代码如下：public class MySQLHelper
{
private string db_host = "localhost"; //数据库服务器
private string db_port = "3306"; //数据库端口号
private string db_user = "root"; //数据库用户
private string db_pass = "123456"; //数据库密码
private string db_name = "myblog"; //数据库名
private MySqlConnection dbconn;
public MySQLHelper()
{
//do nothing
}
~MySQLHelper()
{
this.CloseDBconn();
}
//连接数据库
public void OpenDBconn()
{
this.dbconn = new MySqlConnection();
this.dbconn.ConnectionString = "server=" + this.db_host + ";uid=" + this.db_user + ";pwd=" + this.db_pass + ";database=" + this.db_name + ";";
if (this.db_port.Length > 0)
{
this.dbconn.ConnectionString += ";port=" + this.db_port;
}
try
{
this.dbconn.Open();
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
string message = "无法连接数据库: "+ ex.Message;
string caption = "系统提示";
MessageBoxButtons buttons = MessageBoxButtons.OK;
DialogResult result = MessageBox.Show(message, caption, buttons);
Environment.Exit(0);
}
}
//关闭数据库
public void CloseDBconn()
{
if (this.dbconn != null)
{
this.dbconn.Close();
}
}
//查询数据
public MySqlDataReader query(string sqltext)
{
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
cmd.Connection = this.dbconn;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
cmd.CommandText = sqltext;
MySqlDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
return reader;
}
//更新数据
public int execute(string sqltext)
{
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
cmd.Connection = this.dbconn;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
cmd.CommandText = sqltext;
int result = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return result;
}
}
使用方法(查询数据)：this.dbhelper = new MySQLHelper();
this.dbhelper.OpenDBconn();
string sqltext = "s.e.l.e.c.t * from blog w.h.e.r.e id=123 order by id asc limit 0,1";
MySqlDataReader reader = this.dbhelper.query(sqltext);
if (reader.HasRows == false)
{
this.logtext = "\r\n" + DateTime.Now.ToString() + ", 内容处理完成。";
textBox1.AppendText(this.logtext);
textBox1.ScrollToCaret();
return;
}
else
{
while (reader.Read() == true)
{
this.curr_id = Convert.ToInt32(reader["id"]);
this.curr_title = reader["title"].ToString();
this.curr_fileext = reader["fileext"].ToString();
this.curr_filesize = Convert.ToDouble(reader["filesize"]) * 1024;
}
//do something more
}
reader.Close();
this.dbhelper.CloseDBconn();
使用方法(更新数据)：this.dbhelper.OpenDBconn();
string sqlchan = "u.p.d.a.t.e blog set isfixed=1 w.h.e.r.e id=123";
this.dbhelper.execute(sqlchan);
this.dbhelper.CloseDBconn();
)
