【zhu shi 】:

ran :[ran ran ]1.cao mao cheng de yang zi 。tang yan qian 《yi sha 》:“ran ran ji fang cao 。”2.qing rou de yang zi 。xie tiao 《za yong ·la mei 》:“xin xie chu ran ran 。”3.qing qing piao dong de yang zi 。he zhu 《zhe gu tian 》:“xiang ran ran ,meng yi yi 。”4.shi guang jian jian guo qu 。liu yong 《ba sheng gan zhou 》:“shi chu gong cui cui jian ,ran ran wu hua xiu 。”

liu :①shui liu dong 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·shuo ren 》:“he shui xiang xiang ,bei liu huo (guō)huo 。”(huo huo :liu shui sheng 。)②fan zhi ye ti liu dong 。《zhan guo ce ·wei ce si 》:“re shi bi nu ,fu shi er ren ,liu xie wu bu ,tian xia gao su 。”(fu shi er ren :zhi sha si guo wang he zi ji 。gao su :chuan bai se xiao fu 。)③shui liu ;he liu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“bu ji xiao liu ,mo yi cheng jiang hai 。”you he liu de zhu gan 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·ai ying 》:“shun feng bo yi cong liu xi 。”④yun dong bu ting ;yi dong bu ding 。du mu 《qiu xi 》:“gong zhu qiu guang leng hua bing ,qing luo xiao shan pu liu ying 。”⑤piao bo ;liu wang 。liu yu xi 《xie fen si dong dou biao 》:“lv li huo an ,liu yong jin fu 。”(yong :shou gu yong de ren 。)《lie nv chuan 》:“jin shui han lian nian ,min liu man dao 。”⑥liu fang ;fang zhu 。jiu shi qian wang bian yuan de ou fu yi de xing fa 。《xu zi zhi tong jian ·song gao zong jian yan si nian 》:“zi jin guan li fan zang ,sui wei jia zhu lu ,re zhang ji liu pei ,bu ke dai ye 。”《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“liu gong gong yu you zhou 。”⑦liu chuan ;san bo 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“de zhi liu hang ,su yu zhi you er chuan ming 。”⑧bian hua ,yan bian (duo zhi xiang bu hao de fang mian zhuai bian );fang zong 。song lian 《da zhang xiu cai lun shi shu 》:“yin zi jian she yu jian yi ,he zhong yan liu yu suo sui 。”(yin zi jian :yin keng 。he zhong yan :he xun 。)⑨liu pa ;pa bie ;pin lei 。liu ji 《mai gan zhe yan 》:“tui er sai ji yan ,lei dong fang sheng hua ji zhi liu 。”《ji min yao shu ·xu 》:“hua cao zhi liu ,ke yi yue mu 。”[liu lian ]1.dan yu you le er wang gui 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“liu lian huang wang ,wei zhu hou you 。”(huang wang :chen mi yu tian lie jiu se ,zong yu mo du 。)2. yi lian bu she 。fu liang 《wei song gong xiu zhang liang miao jiao 》:“you jiu jing zhe ,yi liu lian yu sui hui 。”(jiu jing :ji jiu yuan ,chun qiu shi jin da fu de mu de 。sui hui :jin da fu 。)3. zhi liu 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·liu jing chuan 》:“feng fu zhi ji ,mo liu lian zhi li 。”4. liu xi li san 。《han shu ·shi dan chuan 》:“bai xing liu lian ,mo suo gui xin 。”5. ku qi liu lei de yang zi 。《hou han shu ·di pu chuan 》:“yan mo suo ji ,wei ti qi liu lian 。”

nian :①shou cheng ;nian jing 。《gu liang chuan ·huan gong san nian 》:“wu gu jie shou wei you nian ye 。”su shi 《xi yu ting ji 》:“yu mai yu qi shan zhi yang ,ji zhan wei you nian 。”②shi er ge yue wei yi nian 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“shang zhi shi ,ba nian qi han 。”③nian ji ;nian sui 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“shi shi gu sheng nian er shi yu ,zui wei shao 。”④di wang de nian hao 。gai nian jiao gai yuan 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“gai nian wei yan kang 。”

chun :①chun tian ,chun ji 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“chun geng 、xia yun 、qiu shou 、dong cang ,si zhe bu shi shi ,gu wu gu bu jue 。”②nian ;sui 。gao kuo 《ren ri ji du er she wei 》shi :“yi wo dong shan san shi chun 。”③sheng ji ;sheng ming 。ou yang xiu 《feng shi dao zhong ji yuan shi 》:“sai yuan chun ku ji xue liu ,sha li wei nu huang yun chou 。”(sai yuan :zhi chang cheng 。liu :liu shui 。)④zhi nian qing nv zi de xing tai 。cui jue (jué)《you zeng 》:“liang lian wai tao cong jing fa ,yi mou chun shui zhao ren han 。”(chun shui :zhi nv zi de yan jing 。)⑤chun se ;xi se 。tian ru cheng 《xi hu you lan zhi yu ·xi chao le shi 》:“yan yun :‘peng kai xian bai cao ,dai le chun bu lao 。’”⑥chun qing ;qing yu 。《shi jing ·shao na ·ye you si jun 》:“you nv huai chun ,ji shi you zhi 。”⑦zhi jiu 。si kong tu 《shi pin ·dian ya 》:“yu hu mai chun ,shang yu mao wu 。”

hong :(yi )①hong gu ;ji tian e 。《guan zi ·jie 》:“jin fu hong gu chun bei er qiu na 。”《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“yi xin yi wei you hong gu jiang zhi 。”②hong yan ;da yan 。si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“ren gu you yi si ,huo chong yu tai shan ,huo qing yu hong mao 。”③jie zhi shu xin 。hu zi chang 《shui hu ji ·gan fen 》:“wang feng huai xiang ,yin ling lin qi ,xi jie hong lin 。”④da 。zhang ju zheng 《xin wei hui shi cheng ce 》zhi er :“da xiao xiang wei ,hong qian ju bei 。”(wei :lian jie 。qian :xi xiao 。)liu yu xi 《lou shi ming 》:“tan xiao you hong ru 。”⑤hong shui 。《xun zi ·cheng xiang 》:“yu you gong ,yi xia hong ,bi chu min hai zhu gong gong 。”(yu 、gong gong :jie shang gu ren ming 。yi :e zhi 。bi :bing chu 。)⑥jiang cheng 。《lv shi chun qiu ·zhi yi 》:“wu di yi zhao ,shen nong yi hong 。” (er )hòng [hong meng ]hun dun wei kai zhi shi 。《zhuang zi ·zai you 》:“yun jiang dong you ,guo fu yao zhi zhi ,er kuo zao hong meng 。”[hong dong ]kong huan mo bian de yang zi 。《huai na zi ·jing shen 》:“gu wei you tian de zhi shi ,wei xiang mo xing ……hong 濛hong dong ,wei zhi ji men 。”

qiu :①gu wu cheng shou 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“(meng xia zhi yue )mai qiu zhi 。”②qiu tian de zhuang jia 。zhao ru sui 《geng zhi tan 》:“xiang sui chui tou qiu deng chang 。”③qiu ji ,nong li qi zhi jiu yue 。li shen 《min nong er shou 》zhi yi :“chun chong yi li su ,qiu shou mo ke zi 。”④yi nian de shi jian duan 。《shi ji ·liang hui wang shi jia 》:“qian qiu mo sui hou jiang chuan yu wang 。”⑤shi ke ;shi hou 。《song shi ·zong ze chuan 》:“jin ri nai ru li gong zhi qiu ,bu ke shi ye 。”⑥yu bai se 。liu you 《su zhong qing 》:“hu wei mie ,bin xian qiu 。”⑦xing rong fei de yang zi 。《han shu ·li le zhi 》:“fei long qiu ,you shang tian 。”ye zuo “qiu qiu ”。《xun zi ·jie bi 》:“feng huang qiu qiu 。”

yan :(yi )①yan zi 。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“yan qiao an zhi hong gu zhi zhi zai !”(an :na li 。hong :yan 。gu :tian e 。zhi :zhi xiang 。)②an yi ;an xian 。《shi ji ·mo dan jun chuan 》:“sui yan ju bi guan 。”(guan :dai mao 。biao shi gong jing 。)③jie jin ;qin jin 。《han fei zi ·nan san 》:“shi zhi yong bu zai jin yuan ,er pai (pái)you zhu ru ,gu ren zhu zhi suo yu yan ye 。”(pai you :gu dai yi le wu zuo xie hu de yi ren 。zhu ru :za ji yi ren 。)④qing man ;xie du 。su shi 《ti yang ci gong chun lan 》:“dan qing xie zhen se ,yu bu 《li sao 》chuan 。dui zhi ru ling jun ,guan pei bu gan yan 。”(ling jun :qu yuan de zi 。)⑤tong “yan ”。yan yin 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·lu ming 》:“wo you zhi jiu ,jia bin shi yan yi ao 。”(shi :yu 。ao :ao you 。)(er )yān zhou dai zhu hou guo ming 。zhan guo shi qi xiong zhi yi 。zai jin he bei bei bu yu liao ning na bu 。《han fei zi ·chu jian qin 》:“qin ji 、yan ,yi cheng ba wang zhi ming 。”[yan zhi ]1.cao ming 。ke zuo gong se ran liao 、yan liao 。《na shi ·ji ji xia ·fei di hai ling wang 》:“wu di shi yi yan zhi wei song yi 。”dai zhi gong se 。bai ju yi 《ti jun zhong li zhi shi shi ba yun 》:“yan zhi zhang zhong ke ,gan lou she tou jiang 。”ye zuo “yan zhi ”。2.shan ming 。zai xiong nu jing nei 。li bai 《wang zhao jun 》zhi yi :“yan zhi chang han xue zuo hua 。”ye fan zhi bei de 。li bai 《dai zeng yuan 》:“yan zhi duo mei nv ,zou ma qing feng xue 。”

lai :(yi )①xiao mai 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·sai wen 》:“yi wo lai mou 。”②you bi zhi ci ,you yuan dao jin 。gen “qu ”、“wang ”xiang fan 。《sun zi bing fa ·jiu de 》:“wo ke yi wang ,bi ke yi lai zhe ,wei jiao de 。”he zhi zhang 《hui xiang ou shu 》:“er tong xiang jian bu xiang shi ,xiao wen ke cong he chu lai ?”③shi ……lai ;qiao zhi ;qiao lai 。ye zuo “lai ”。si ma qian 《shi ji ·wen di ben ji 》:“jiang he yi lai yuan fang zhi xian liang ?”④mou yi shi jian yi hou 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“you kong zi er lai ,zhi yu jin ,bai you yu sui 。”⑤jiang lai ;wei lai 。tao qian 《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“wu yi wang zhi bu jian ,zhi lai zhe zhi ke zhui 。”(jian :gai zheng 。zhui :zhui qiu 。)《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“ru zhi ji fei yi ,si su yi yi ,he dai lai nian ?”(si :ze 。yi :ting zhi 。)⑥gou mo zhu ci 。《zhuang zi ·ren jian shi 》:“chang yi yu wo lai 。”《meng zi ·li lou shang 》:“he gui hu lai !” (er )lài wei lao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·da dong 》:“dong ren zhi zi ,zhi lao bu lai 。”(zhi :zhu guan 。lao lào:wei lao )

wang :①dao ……qu ;qu 。yu “lai ”、“fan ”xiang dui 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“jin yan nve ji min ,wang wang er zheng zhi 。”(yan :guo ming 。)《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“ji song wang er ying lai ,lai zhe wu jin ,wang zhe wu zhi 。”②yi wang ;guo qu ;cong qian 。《shi ji ·lao zi han fei lie chuan 》:“guan wang zhe de shi zhi bian 。”《lie zi ·shui fu 》:“guan wang yi zhi lai 。”(lai :wei lai 。)③song qu (mou chong dong xi )。qin jia 《liu jun zeng fu shi san shou 》zhi san :“kui bi zeng wo hou ,can ci wang wu qing 。”④yi hou ;yi xia 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha wei 》:“zi jin yi wang ,lu ren bu shu ren yi 。”⑤si ;si zhe 。《zuo chuan · xi gong jiu nian 》:“song wang shi ju 。”(ju :huo zhao de ren 。)

zhong :①zhong le ;jie shu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·dang 》:“mi (mí)bu you chu ,xian (xiǎn)ke you zhong 。”(mi :mo 。xian :shao 。ke :neng 。)《sun zi bing fa ·shi pian 》:“zhong er fu shi ,ri yue shi ye 。”②sheng ming wan jie ;si 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“lao mu jin yi tian nian zhong ,zheng jiang wei zhi ji zhe yong 。”(zheng :ren ming 。)③zi shi zhi zhong 。《zhan guo ce ·wei ce si 》:“shou de yu xian wang ,yuan zhong shou zhi 。”④fu ci 。zhong gui ;zhong yu 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce er 》:“wei she zu zhe ,zhong wang ji jiu 。”⑤jin ;quan 。《lao zi 》:“zhou yu bu zhong ri 。”[zhong ……ju ……]ji ……you ……。《shi jing ·bei feng ·zhong feng 》:“zhong feng ju bao 。”(bao :ji yu 。)

he :(yi )①yi wen dai ci 。1. shen me 。《shi jing ·shao na ·he bi nong yi 》:“he bi nong (nóng)yi ?”(na chang de hen mao cheng de shi shen me ?)2. wei shen me 。《han shu ·wu bei chuan 》:“gong du yi wei mo fu ,he ?”3. he chu 。han yu 《zuo qian zhi lan guan shi zhi sun xiang 》:“yun heng qin ling jia he zai ?”②fu ci 。1.biao shi fan wen 。xiang dang yu “zen me ”、“na li ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“da wang lai he cao ?”《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“nan er yao dang si yu bian ye ,yi ma ge guo shi hai zang shen ,he neng wo chuang shang zai er nv zi shou zhong xie ?”(xie :tong “ye ”。)2.biao shi gan tan 。xiang dang yu “duo me ”。cao cao 《guan cang hai 》:“shui he dan dan 。” (er )hè gang ;dan 。《shi jing ·cao feng ·hou ren 》:“he ge yu dui (duì)。”(dui :bing qi ming 。)fan zhi bei fu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya · mo yang 》:“he suo (suō)he li 。”yin shen wei cheng shou 。《shi jing ·shang song ·chang fa 》:“he tian zhi xiu 。”(xiu :fu 。)yi shang yi yi hou lai xie zuo “he ”。

yi :①shui man chu qi 。yin shen wei shui zhang 。hou zuo “yi ”。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha jin 》:“jing ren yu xi song ,shi ren xian biao yong (yōng)shui 。yong shui bao yi ,jing ren fu zhi ,xun biao er ye she ,ni si zhe qian you yu ren 。”(biao :biao zhi ;zuo ji hao 。yong shui :gu shui ming ,zai jin shan dong pu xian jing 。bao :tu ran 。xun :shun zhao 。she :tu bu guo he 。ni :yan 。)②zeng duo ;zeng jia 。yu “sun ”xiang dui 。《han fei zi ·ding fa 》:“wu nian er qin bu yi yi che zhi de 。”③fu zu ;fu yu 。《lv shi chun qiu ·gui dang 》:“ji you jie xiao ti chun jin wei ling ,ru ci zhe ,ji jia bi ri yi ,shen bi ri rong yi 。”④li yi ;hao chu 。《lun yu · wei ling gong 》:“wu chang zhong ri bu shi ,zhong ye bu qin ,yi sai ,mo yi ,bu ru xue ye 。”⑤zi zhu ;bu zhu 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce er 》:“gan mao gong yi yang ……san gu zhi er cu bu shang ,yu shi chu si jin yi yi gong shang 。”⑥fu ci 。biao shi cheng du jia shen bing fa zhan 。1. biao shi qian hou bi jiao 。xiang dang yu “geng ”、“geng jia ”。《wen zi ·shang li 》:“gu yang shang zhi fei ,fei nai yi shen 。”2.biao shi jian jin 。xiang dang yu “jian ”、“zhu jian ”。《han shu ·su jian chuan fu su wu 》:“wu yi yu ,chan yu shi shi xiao wu 。”(yu :quan yu 。)⑦gu zhou ming 。han zhi 。zai jin si chuan sheng jing nei 。⑧tong “ai ”。ye zhu 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shen shi 》:“de shi zhi dao ……chong zhi yi er shi zhi xiang 。ru ci zhe bu yi 。”