在表 orders 中找到订单数最多客户对应的 customer_number 。
数据保证订单数最多的顾客恰好只有一位。
表 orders 定义如下:
| Column | Type |
|-------------------|-----------|
| order_number (PK) | int |
| customer_number | int |
| order_date | date |
| required_date | date |
| shipped_date | date |
| status | char(15) |
| comment | char(200) |
样例输入
| order_number | customer_number | order_date | required_date | shipped_date | status | comment |
|--------------|-----------------|------------|---------------|--------------|--------|---------|
| 1 | 1 | 2017-04-09 | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-12 | Closed | |
| 2 | 2 | 2017-04-15 | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-18 | Closed | |
| 3 | 3 | 2017-04-16 | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-20 | Closed | |
| 4 | 3 | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-25 | Closed | |
样例输出
| customer_number |
|-----------------|
| 3 |
解释
customer_number 为 '3' 的顾客有两个订单,比顾客 '1' 或者 '2' 都要多,因为他们只有一个订单
所以结果是该顾客的 customer_number ,也就是 3 。
进阶: 如果有多位顾客订单数并列最多,你能找到他们所有的 customer_number 吗?
思路:按人分组,按数量排序,取第一个。
select customer_number
from orders
group by customer_number
order by count(*) desc limit 1;