android icu4c 7.1编译报错,android4.0编译系统时候遇到的错误集

1、Android library 'XXX.so' not in prelink map 错误解决

在编译自己的Android library时可能会出现

library 'XXX.so' not in prelink map 错误，

这是由于Android的预编译设置引起的，/build/core/prelink-linux-arm.map文件描述了预编译的模块

需要修改所在文件夹下的android.mk文件

增加

LOCAL_PRELINK_MODULE := false

将预编译关闭，即可通过。

2、错误一：error: ‘ptrdiff_t’ does not name a type

In file included from external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h:157:0,

from external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/gtest.h:69,

from external/gtest/src/gtest_main.cc:32:

external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h:122:11: error: ‘ptrdiff_t’ does not name a type

In file included from external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h:157:0,

from external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/gtest.h:69,

from external/gtest/src/../src/gtest.cc:34,

from external/gtest/src/gtest-all.cc:36:

external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h:122:11: error: ‘ptrdiff_t’ does not name a type

In file included from external/gtest/src/gtest-all.cc:38:0:

解决方法：

$vi external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h

#include 3.错误二：undefined reference to `pthread_mutexattr_destroy'

host C++: libgtest_host <= external/gtest/src/gtest-all.cc

true

host C++: libgtest_main_host <= external/gtest/src/gtest_main.cc

out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Signals.o): In function `PrintStackTrace':

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Unix/Signals.inc:219: undefined reference to `dladdr'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Unix/Signals.inc:231: undefined reference to `dladdr'

out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Threading.o): In function `llvm::llvm_execute_on_thread(void (*)(void*), void*, unsigned int)':

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Threading.cpp:96: undefined reference to `pthread_create'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Threading.cpp:91: undefined reference to `pthread_attr_setstacksize'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Threading.cpp:100: undefined reference to `pthread_join'

out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Mutex.o): In function `MutexImpl':

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:69: undefined reference to `pthread_mutexattr_init'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:75: undefined reference to `pthread_mutexattr_settype'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:80: undefined reference to `pthread_mutexattr_setpshared'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:89: undefined reference to `pthread_mutexattr_destroy'

out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Mutex.o): In function `llvm::sys::MutexImpl::tryacquire()':

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:143: undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_trylock'

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/test-librsloader_intermediates/test-librsloader] Error 1

make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

解决方法：

$vi external/llvm/llvm-host-build.mk

LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lpthread -ldl

下面这个解决方法没成功，会有新的错误：errors again :can't find threads.h file or dir.

$ vi external/llvm/lib/Support/Android.mk

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += system/core/include/cutils

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libcutil

$ vi external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp

#include $ vi external/llvm/lib/Support/Threading.cpp

#include 4.错误三：error: variable ‘ParamName’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]

frameworks/compile/slang/slang_rs_export_foreach.cpp:247:23: error: variable ‘ParamName’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]

cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors

解决方法：

$ vi frameworks/compile/slang/Android.mk

#local_cflags_for_slang := -Wno-sign-promo -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror

local_cflags_for_slang := -Wno-sign-promo -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter

5、2.3以上系统使用JDK1.6，所以必须下载并设定其编译环境

vi ~/.bashrc

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_23

export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre

export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH

export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/bin/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/bin

export ANDROID_JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_HOME

6、Exception in thread "main" java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space

解决:

内存不足

7、external/jsilver/src/com/google/streamhtmlparser/util/JavascriptTokenBuffer.java:80: cannot find symbol

symbol : method copyOf(char[],int)

解决：

把sdk从1.5升级到1.6

8、arm-eabi-4.4.3 version `GLIBC_2.11' not found

解决方法

prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.3/bin/arm-eabi-gcc -mthumb-interwork -Ibionic/libc/private -o out/target/product/generic/obj/lib/crtbegin_dynamic.o -c bionic/libc/arch-arm/bionic/crtbegin_dynamic.S

prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.3/bin/arm-eabi-gcc: /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.11' not found (required by prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.3/bin/arm-eabi-gcc)

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/lib/crtbegin_dynamic.o] 错误 1

这是在32位Ubuntu上编译引起的arm-eabi-4.4.3版本问题，所以需要修改arm-eabi-4.4.0：

$ mv arm-eabi-4.4.3 to arm-eabi-4.4.3.old

$ ln -s arm-eabi-4.4.0 arm-eabi-4.4.3

or:

升级glibc或者系统

9、

PassFailButtons.java:191: onCreateDialog(int,android.os.Bundle) in android.app.Activity cannot implement onCreateDialog(int,android.os.Bundle) in com.android.cts.verifier.PassFailButtons.PassFailActivity; attempting to assign weaker access privileges;

解决：

很可能是因为使用了openjdk，而非sun-java6-jdk，

10、

undefined reference to __asprintf_chk

解决：

可能会由于stdio2.h导致编译错误。正确的stdio2.h是./prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/i686-linux-glibc2.7-4.4.3/sysroot/usr/bits/stdio2.h文件，请重新设置PATH环境变量，将./prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/i686-linux-glibc2.7-4.4.3/sysroot/usr放在PATH的最前。

cp ./prebuilt/linux-x86/ toolchain/i686-unknown-linux-gnu-4.2.1/lib/libbfd.a ./out/host/linux-

x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libbfd_intermediates/libbfd.a

可能 glibc版本不是最新的

11、

SDL init failure, reason is: No available video device .

解决：

原因是他依赖X11，可以进入图形化界面来运行。

12、

In file included from frameworks/base/include/utils/Vector.h:26,

from frameworks/base/include/utils/SortedVector.h:24,

from frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:24,

from frameworks/base/include/media/AudioParameter.h:21,

from frameworks/base/media/libmedia/AudioParameter.cpp:22:

frameworks/base/include/utils/TypeHelpers.h:33: error: template with C linkage

解决：

将definitionss.mk 文件中transform-cpp-to-o -isystem 改为 -I 如果有 -isystem好像其指定的目录

会当作标准系统库目录

后面又出现类似问题，干脆将这个文件中所有的-isystem都改成了-I

13、

external/icu4c/common/rbbi.cpp:295: error: cannot use typeid with -fno-rtti

解决：

去掉definitionss.mk 文件中 define transform-cpp-to-o 中的-fno-rtti \ 行

16、

abi/cpp/include/cxxabi.h:44: error: invalid use of incomplete type 'struct std::type_info'