一 docker容器状态转换图

二 实战

[root@localhost ~]# docker info

Containers: 0

Running: 0

Paused: 0

Stopped: 0

Images: 3

Server Version: 17.09.0-ce

Storage Driver: overlay

Backing Filesystem: xfs

Supports d_type: false

Logging Driver: json-file

Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs

Plugins:

Volume: local

Network: bridge host macvlan null overlay

Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file logentries splunk syslog

Swarm: inactive

Runtimes: runc

Default Runtime: runc

Init Binary: docker-init

containerd version: 06b9cb35161009dcb7123345749fef02f7cea8e0

runc version: 3f2f8b84a77f73d38244dd690525642a72156c64

init version: 949e6fa

Security Options:

seccomp

Profile: default

Kernel Version: 3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64

Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)

OSType: linux

Architecture: x86_64

CPUs: 1

Total Memory: 993MiB

Name: localhost.localdomain

ID: 6ULL:CFMN:YT7C:4RXZ:2CJ4:26H2:D4Y6:YHUP:SH7L:QLEQ:AWEB:EWTB

Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker

Debug Mode (client): false

Debug Mode (server): false

Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/

Experimental: false

Insecure Registries:

127.0.0.0/8

Live Restore Enabled: false

WARNING: overlay: the backing xfs filesystem is formatted without d_type support, which leads to incorrect behavior.

Reformat the filesystem with ftype=1 to enable d_type support.

Running without d_type support will not be supported in future releases.

WARNING: bridge-nf-call-iptables is disabled

WARNING: bridge-nf-call-ip6tables is disabled

[root@localhost ~]# docker images

REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE

clearlinux latest 32685d114002 6 days ago 62.5MB

busybox latest 6ad733544a63 6 days ago 1.13MB

alpine latest 053cde6e8953 6 days ago 3.96MB

[root@localhost ~]# docker run -d --name box1 busybox

4ca3d293206cd34e449075491679b0cddd619b451cac7a3d20d5b5daaa6095d8

[root@localhost ~]# docker run -itd --name box2 busybox

9c1578a50f0b97d48c7501dda6d6e1c3d8b3d9ed0e37416120f91f5a634fb12f

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 13 seconds ago Up 11 seconds box2

4ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 47 seconds ago Exited (0) 45 seconds ago box1

[root@localhost ~]# docker run -itd --name box3 busybox

e84a746ea040603aa4db791da77aee2e2502ff5b184e89049a74805671a58ba9

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

e84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 5 seconds ago Up 4 seconds box3

9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" About a minute ago Up About a minute box2

4ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 2 minutes ago Exited (0) 2 minutes ago

box1

[root@localhost ~]# docker info

Containers: 3

Running: 2

Paused: 0

Stopped: 1

Images: 3

Server Version: 17.09.0-ce

Storage Driver: overlay

Backing Filesystem: xfs

Supports d_type: false

Logging Driver: json-file

Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs

Plugins:

Volume: local

Network: bridge host macvlan null overlay

Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file logentries splunk syslog

Swarm: inactive

Runtimes: runc

Default Runtime: runc

Init Binary: docker-init

containerd version: 06b9cb35161009dcb7123345749fef02f7cea8e0

runc version: 3f2f8b84a77f73d38244dd690525642a72156c64

init version: 949e6fa

Security Options:

seccomp

Profile: default

Kernel Version: 3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64

Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)

OSType: linux

Architecture: x86_64

CPUs: 1

Total Memory: 993MiB

Name: localhost.localdomain

ID: 6ULL:CFMN:YT7C:4RXZ:2CJ4:26H2:D4Y6:YHUP:SH7L:QLEQ:AWEB:EWTB

Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker

Debug Mode (client): false

Debug Mode (server): false

Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/

Experimental: false

Insecure Registries:

127.0.0.0/8

Live Restore Enabled: false

WARNING: overlay: the backing xfs filesystem is formatted without d_type support, which leads to incorrect behavior.

Reformat the filesystem with ftype=1 to enable d_type support.

Running without d_type support will not be supported in future releases.

WARNING: bridge-nf-call-iptables is disabled

WARNING: bridge-nf-call-ip6tables is disabled

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

e84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 4 minutes ago Up 4 minutes box3

9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 6 minutes ago Up 6 minutes box2

4ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 6 minutes ago Exited (0) 6 minutes ago box1

[root@localhost ~]# docker restart 9c

9c

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

e84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 5 minutes ago Up 5 minutes box3

9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 7 minutes ago Up 2 seconds box2

4ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 8 minutes ago Exited (0) 8 minutes ago box1

[root@localhost ~]# docker pause 9c

9c

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

e84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 8 minutes ago Up 8 minutes box3

9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 10 minutes ago Up 2 minutes (Paused) box2

4ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 10 minutes ago Exited (0) 10 minutes ago box1

[root@localhost ~]# docker info

Containers: 3

Running: 1

Paused: 1

Stopped: 1

Images: 3

Server Version: 17.09.0-ce

Storage Driver: overlay

Backing Filesystem: xfs

Supports d_type: false

Logging Driver: json-file

Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs

Plugins:

Volume: local

Network: bridge host macvlan null overlay

Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file logentries splunk syslog

Swarm: inactive

Runtimes: runc

Default Runtime: runc

Init Binary: docker-init

containerd version: 06b9cb35161009dcb7123345749fef02f7cea8e0

runc version: 3f2f8b84a77f73d38244dd690525642a72156c64

init version: 949e6fa

Security Options:

seccomp

Profile: default

Kernel Version: 3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64

Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)

OSType: linux

Architecture: x86_64

CPUs: 1

Total Memory: 993MiB

Name: localhost.localdomain

ID: 6ULL:CFMN:YT7C:4RXZ:2CJ4:26H2:D4Y6:YHUP:SH7L:QLEQ:AWEB:EWTB

Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker

Debug Mode (client): false

Debug Mode (server): false

Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/

Experimental: false

Insecure Registries:

127.0.0.0/8

Live Restore Enabled: false

WARNING: overlay: the backing xfs filesystem is formatted without d_type support, which leads to incorrect behavior.

Reformat the filesystem with ftype=1 to enable d_type support.

Running without d_type support will not be supported in future releases.

WARNING: bridge-nf-call-iptables is disabled

WARNING: bridge-nf-call-ip6tables is disabled

[root@localhost ~]# docker unpause 9c

9c

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

e84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 11 minutes ago Up 11 minutes box3

9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 13 minutes ago Up 6 minutes box2

4ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 14 minutes ago Exited (0) 14 minutes ago box1

[root@localhost ~]# docker info

Containers: 3

Running: 2

Paused: 0

Stopped: 1

Images: 3

Server Version: 17.09.0-ce

Storage Driver: overlay

Backing Filesystem: xfs

Supports d_type: false

Logging Driver: json-file

Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs

Plugins:

Volume: local

Network: bridge host macvlan null overlay

Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file logentries splunk syslog

Swarm: inactive

Runtimes: runc

Default Runtime: runc

Init Binary: docker-init

containerd version: 06b9cb35161009dcb7123345749fef02f7cea8e0

runc version: 3f2f8b84a77f73d38244dd690525642a72156c64

init version: 949e6fa

Security Options:

seccomp

Profile: default

Kernel Version: 3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64

Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)

OSType: linux

Architecture: x86_64

CPUs: 1

Total Memory: 993MiB

Name: localhost.localdomain

ID: 6ULL:CFMN:YT7C:4RXZ:2CJ4:26H2:D4Y6:YHUP:SH7L:QLEQ:AWEB:EWTB

Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker

Debug Mode (client): false

Debug Mode (server): false

Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/

Experimental: false

Insecure Registries:

127.0.0.0/8

Live Restore Enabled: false

WARNING: overlay: the backing xfs filesystem is formatted without d_type support, which leads to incorrect behavior.

Reformat the filesystem with ftype=1 to enable d_type support.

Running without d_type support will not be supported in future releases.

WARNING: bridge-nf-call-iptables is disabled

WARNING: bridge-nf-call-ip6tables is disabled

[root@localhost ~]# docker kill 9c

9c

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

e84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 17 minutes ago Up 17 minutes box3

9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 19 minutes ago Exited (137) 3 seconds ago box2

4ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 20 minutes ago Exited (0) 20 minutes ago box1

[root@localhost ~]# docker stop e8

^[[Ae8

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

e84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 19 minutes ago Exited (137) 1 second ago box3

9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 21 minutes ago Exited (137) 2 minutes ago box2

4ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 22 minutes ago Exited (0) 22 minutes ago box1

[root@localhost ~]# docker start e8

e8

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

e84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 22 minutes ago Up 5 seconds box3

9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 24 minutes ago Exited (137) 4 minutes ago box2

4ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 24 minutes ago Exited (0) 24 minutes ago box1

[root@localhost ~]# docker start 9c

9c

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

e84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 25 minutes ago Up 3 minutes box3

9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 27 minutes ago Up 3 seconds box2

4ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 28 minutes ago Exited (0) 28 minutes ago box1

[root@localhost ~]# docker restart 9c

9c

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

e84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 26 minutes ago Up 4 minutes box3

9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 28 minutes ago Up 7 seconds box2

4ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 28 minutes ago Exited (0) 28 minutes ago box1

补充知识：一张图看懂docker容器的所有状态

部分解释：

创建容器的命令

run 是create和start的结合

create-created-start

例子：

docker create httpd

OCM硬件信息

docker kill id 强制关闭容器

die某个程序别强制退出，或者进程出错

docker pause :暂停容器中所有的进程。

docker unpause :恢复容器中所有的进程。

以上这篇docker容器状态的转换实现就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。