ONGC的完整形式是什么？

ONGC：石油天然气公司 (ONGC: Oil and Natural Gas Corporation)

ONGC is an abbreviation of Oil and Natural Gas Corporation. It is an Indian multinational corporation that is one of the leading producers of crude oil and natural gas in India. Its head office is situated in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.

ONGC是石油和天然气公司的缩写 。它是一家印度跨国公司，是印度原油和天然气的主要生产商之一。其总部位于印度北阿坎德邦的德拉敦。

ONGC is a state-owned enterprise that is administered by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. It produces around 70% of the total crude oil produced in India and around 60% of the total natural gas produced in India.

ONGC是由石油和天然气部管理的国有企业。它生产的原油约占印度总产量的70％，天然气的产量约占印度总产量的60％。

Image source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_and_Natural_Gas_Corporation

图片来源：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_and_Natural_Gas_Corporation

ONGC产品 (Products of ONGC)

Crude Oil
原油
Natural Gas
天然气
Ethane
乙烷
Motor Spirit
运动精神
Superior Kerosene Oil
高级煤油
High-Speed Diesel (HSD)
高速柴油(HSD)
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
液化石油气(LPG)
Aromatic Rich Naptha
芳香丰富的Naptha

ONGC简史 (Brief History of ONGC)

In 1948, after India achieved independence, the government of India comprehended the significance of oil and gas for the expansion and development of Indian industries; as a consequence, it considered and planned to grow and expand the hydrocarbon industry.
1948年，印度获得独立后，印度政府领悟了石油和天然气对印度工业扩张和发展的重要性；因此，它考虑并计划发展和扩大碳氢化合物产业。
In 1955, under the Ministry of Natural Resources and Scientific Research, an Oil and Natural Gas Directorate was established to grow and expand the oil and natural gas resources in the country.
1955年，在自然资源和科学研究部的领导下，成立了石油和天然气管理局，以发展和扩大该国的石油和天然气资源。
In 1956, the Indian Parliament approved the Industrial Policy Resolution and listed the oil and gas industry along with the Schedule 'A' industries. Oil and Natural Gas Directorate was also promoted and advanced to the Oil and Natural Gas Commission.
1956年，印度议会批准了《工业政策决议》，将石油和天然气行业与附表A行业一起列出。石油和天然气管理局也已晋升并晋升为石油和天然气委员会。
In February 1994, ONGC was restructured as a limited corporation under the Company's Act, 1956. It turned out to be a state-owned enterprise and its name was changed to Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC).
1994年2月，根据1956年《公司法》，ONGC改组为有限责任公司。它原来是国有企业，并且更名为石油和天然气公司(ONGC)。
In 1999, ONGC and Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) discussed and then accepted to pay money for each other's stock to develop and expand their businesses at domestic and international levels.
在1999年，ONGC和印度石油公司(IOC)进行了讨论，然后接受了对方的股票付款，以发展和扩展其在国内外的业务。
In the year 2002-03, ONGC founded ONGC Videsh Ltd. (OVL) as its subordinate corporation to come into the global market.
在2002-03年度，ONGC成立了ONGC Videsh Ltd.(OVL)作为其下属公司，进入全球市场。
In 2010, ONGC obtained the "Maharatna" standing, a "Maharatna" PSU.
ONGC在2010年获得了“ Maharatna”资格，即“ Maharatna” PSU。
In January 2014, OVL and Oil India fulfilled the acquirement of Videocon Group's ten percent stake in a Mozambican gas field for a total of $2.47 billion.
2014年1月，OVL和印度石油公司以总价24.7亿美元的价格完成了Videocon Group在莫桑比克气田10％股权的收购。
In June 2015, Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) gave a Rs 27 billion ($427m) offshore contract for the Bassein development project to Larsen & Toubro (L&T).
2015年6月，石油和天然气公司(ONGC)向Larsen＆Toubro(L＆T)授予了Bassein开发项目的270亿卢比(4.27亿美元)离岸合同。
On 19 July 2017, the Government of India accepted and officially permitted the acquirement of Hindustan Petroleum Corporation by ONGC.
2017年7月19日，印度政府接受并正式允许ONGC收购Hindustan石油公司。