【渝粤题库】国家开放大学2021春3937人文英语2题目

试卷代号: 3937
2021年春季学期期末统一考试
人文英语2 试题
2021年7月
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
一、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。
四、考试时间为60分钟。

一、交际用语 (共计 10分,每小题 2分)
1—5题:根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。
1. —What’s your plan for the summer vacation?
—______________
A. I have a good plan
B. I’m shopping now.
C. I’m planning to go to Italy.
2. —Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight?
—______________
A. No, I have no ideas.
B. No, I don’t like being with you.
C. Yes, that’s very kind of you. Thanks.
3. — Can I take your order, madam?
—______________
A. Yes. I’d like an Italian soup to start with.
B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected.
C. No, the price’s reasonable.
4. —Hey, what are you doing in that room?
—______________
A. Nothing else.
B. Fine. Thank you.
C. I am preparing for the test next week.
5. —Why do you want to leave your previous job?
—______________
A. I’m hoping to have a better position
B. I don’t want to work at all.
C. You won’t understand it.
二、词汇与语法(共计30分,每小题2分)
6—20题:阅读下面的句子,从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. Do you hear ______________ strange? It is scaring.
A. nothing B. anything
C. everything
7. There ______________ some milk, some eggs and a few apples on the table.
A. is B. are
C. will be
8. You can meet people ______________ can possibly help you find a paid job later on.
A. who B. whom
C. which
9. All of these presents ______________ good to me.
A. sound B. hear
C. listen
10. This book is interesting. So ______________ that one.
A. are B.is
C. were
11.I should ______________ Alex this morning, but I forgot.
A. phone B. phoned
C. have phoned
12. You should stop ______________ others down and learn from them.
A. putting B. writing
C. turning
13. He speaks German, but his native is French.
A. tongue B. voice
C. accent
14.A successful cover letter will make a great_______________.
A. progress B. impression
C. contribution
15. Your background is ______________to the position you are seeking.
A. subject B. relevant
C. used
16. I ______________ in the company since I came to the city.
A. work B. have worked
C. worked
17 Entertainment is one of the ______________ reasons people like the Web.
A. leader B. led
C. leading
18. Baidu is good for Chinese searches, ______________ Yahoo is better for searching data in English.
A. when B. where
C. while
19. ______________ is forbidden in public places.
A. To smoke B. Smoke
C. Smoking
20. The old lady ______________ her cat for two hours.
A. looked for B. has been looking for
C. is looking for
21—25题 :阅读下列短文 ,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten(幼儿园), usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is “morally wrong”. This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-adisadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered l, 116.
Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that “every” meant those who come from families with incomes of up t0 200% above the poverty line-equalto an income of $ 47,000 for a family of four.
Some critics(评论家) say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 t0 11 year olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy (读写能力), language, math and science skills. And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education.
21.The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins ______________ than in America.
A. earlier B. later
C. slower
22. Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?
A. Poor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones.
B. Rich pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones.
C. There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.
23. Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?
A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.
B. Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.
C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.
24. The phrase “single out” in the last paragraph means ______________.
A. count B. think about
C. choose
25. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?
A. Secondary Education B. Pre-school Education
C. Poor Kids, Education
26—30题:阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。
A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé or curriculum vitae (CV). How do you write a successful cover letter? Bear these points in mind, and you’ll always make a great impression.
Keep your cover letter brief and to the point. Writing more than one page is usually unnecessary. If it is sent in an email, writing three short paragraphs is quite sufficient.
Explain why you are sending a résumé. Don’t make the reader guess what you are asking for.
Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organization-a flyer posted in your department, a web site, a family friend who works at the organization, etc.
Convince the reader to look at your résumé. The cover letter will be seen first. Therefore, it must be very well written and targeted to that employer.
Call attention to your background-education, leadership, experience-that is relevant to the position you are seeking.
Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might not be covered in your résumé, such as availability date, or references.
26. A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé.
27. The cover letter is usually more than one page.
28. There is no need to explain why you are sending a résumé.
29. The cover letter must be very well written.
30. Education background is irrelevant to the position you are seeking.
四、翻译(共计20分,每小题4分)
31-35:从以下A.B.C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译。
31. We feel more accomplished personally in some way.
A.在某种意义上,我们感觉更有自我成就感。
B.从某种方式上,我们感觉更加战胜自我。
C.在某种意义上,我们感觉更加自我成长。
32. Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that is considered to be offensive.
A.邮件发送至公司电邮系统时不应该包含被认为是不礼貌的内容。
B.件通过公司电邮系统发送,内容不应该被认为是得罪人的。
C.通过公司电邮系统发送的邮件中,禁止含有被认为可能冒犯别人的内容。
33. I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls.
A.我不知道他们想在墙上挂点什么。
B.我不了解他们在墙上挂东西的想法。
C.我没有什么想法,他们喜欢在墙上挂点什么呢。
34. Please reply by Monday to confirm your attendance.
A.请在周一前回复确认您是否出席。
B.请在周一时回复确认您一定出席。
C.请回复确认您在周一的出席情况。
35. I’m going to be a volunteer in the 2022 Winter Olympics where I want to be helpful in the language.
A.我将成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者,我在语言方面需要帮助a
B.我将成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者,我在语言方面是有帮助的a
C.我将成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者,我愿意在语言方面提供帮助。

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