1.导入 requests 库
安装 requests
库
pip3 install "requests==2.29.0"
这里安装2,29.0版本,我在安装最新版本时,请求接口会报错:
urllib3 v2.0 only supports OpenSSL 1.1.1+, currently the 'ssl' module is compiled with 'LibreSSL 2.8.3'.
2.导入包
import requests
import json
3.使用
例如:post
请求,入参body
,请求头 header
,其他请求类似
headers = {'Content-Type': "application/json;charset=UTF-8",'Cookie': 'xxxxx','Host': 'xxxxx',...
}
body = {'pageSize': 100, 'currentPage': 1}
url = "https://xxxxxxxx"# 请求数据
r = requests.post(url, data=json.dumps(body), headers=headers)
4数据处理
if r.status_code == 200:# r.text是字符串格式,需要转成字典dict = json.loads(r.text)if dict['status'] == 0:data = dict['data']else:print("message:", dict['statusInfo'])
else:print("error")