VSCode 整合 CMake

调试 CMake 工程

// launch.json
{"version": "0.2.0","configurations": [{"name": "(gdb) Launch","type": "cppdbg","request": "launch",// Resolved by CMake Tools:"program": "${command:cmake.launchTargetPath}","args": [],"stopAtEntry": true,"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}","environment": [{// add the directory where our target was built to the PATHs// it gets resolved by CMake Tools:"name": "PATH","value": "${env:PATH}:${command:cmake.getLaunchTargetDirectory}"}],"MIMode": "gdb","setupCommands": [{"description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb","text": "-enable-pretty-printing","ignoreFailures": true}]}]
}

• CMake Command 详见：CMake Settings

传递 CMake Configure 参数

// settings.json
{"cmake.configureArgs": ["-DHELLOCMAKE=ON"]
}

设置 CMake 生成目录

// settings.json
{"cmake.buildDirectory": "${workspaceFolder}/build_${buildKit}/${buildType}"
}

CMake 整合 vcpkg

• VSCode 中配置 CMake 使用的工具链为 vcpkg :

  // settings.json
  {"cmake.configureSettings": {"CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE": "[vcpkg root]/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake"}
  }
  

• 在 CMakeLists.txt 同目录下增加 vcpkg.json:

  // vcpkg.json
  {"dependencies": ["fmt"]
  }