python+selenium+HTMLTestRunner生成测试报告并发送邮件给指定邮箱

配置邮件发送人及接收人，并执行测试用例，最后发送测试报告到指定邮箱（注意：打开测试报告目录后，最后记得关闭，不然邮箱接收到的测试报告内容将会为空）

import time
import unittest
import os
import smtplib
from HTMLTestRunner import HTMLTestRunner
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart#================发送邮件===================
def send_mail(file_new):mail_host = 'smtp.qq.com'mail_user = '123456@qq.com'mail_pwd = 'v*****g'  # qq生成的授权码receivers = ['123456@126.com']subject = '自动化测试报告'f=open(file_new,'rb')mail_content=f.read()#把报告作为邮件内容#msg=MIMEText(mail_content,'html','utf-8')#msg['Subject']=Header(subject,'utf-8')#把报告作为附件发送att = MIMEText(mail_content, 'base64', 'utf-8')att['Content-Type'] = 'application/octet-stream'att['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename=test_report.html'msg = MIMEMultipart('related')msg['Subject'] = Header(subject,'utf-8')msg.attach(att)#连接邮箱，登录，发送邮件smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP()smtpObj.connect(mail_host)# 上面两行也可以写成：smtpObj=smtplib.SMTP_SSL(mail_host,465)smtpObj.login(mail_user, mail_pwd)smtpObj.sendmail(mail_user, receivers, msg.as_string())#=====================查找最新的测试报告===================
def new_report(test_report):lists = os.listdir(test_report)# lambda argument_list: expression表示的是一个函数# 比如：lambda x, y: x*y；函数输入是x和y，输出是它们的积x*y# lists.sort(key=lambda fn: os.path.getmtime(result_dir+'\\'+fn))lists.sort(key=lambda fn: os.path.getmtime(test_report + '/' + fn))latest_file = os.path.join(test_report, lists[-1])print(latest_file)return latest_filedef main():"""一个一个加suite = unittest.TestSuite()# suite.addTest(TestAdd("test_case"))suite.addTest(TestAdd("test_add1"))suite.addTest(TestAdd("test_add2"))suite.addTest(TestSub("test_sub1"))suite.addTest(TestSub("test_sub2"))runner = unittest.TextTestRunner()runner.run(suite)"""test_dir = r"./test_case/"test_report=r'./report/'"""TestLoader是用来加载TestCase到TestSuite中的，其中有几个loadTestsFrom__()方法，就是从各个地方寻找TestCase，创建它们的实例，然后add到TestSuite中，再返回一个TestSuite实例"""discover = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(test_dir, pattern="test_*.py")#给生成的测试报告设置名称current_time = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H_%M_%S")file_name=test_report+current_time+"_result.html"fp=open(file_name,"wb")runner = HTMLTestRunner(stream=fp,title="测试报告",description="用例执行情况啦啦啦:")runner.run(discover)fp.close()latest_report=new_report(test_report)send_mail(latest_report)if __name__ == '__main__':main()

百度为例如下：

from selenium import webdriver
import unittest
import time
from HTMLTestRunner import HTMLTestRunnerclass Baidu(unittest.TestCase):def setUp(self):self.driver=webdriver.Chrome()self.driver.maximize_window()self.driver.implicitly_wait(10)self.base_url="http://www.baidu.com"def test_baidu_search(self):'''百度搜索测试一下注释'''driver=self.driverdriver.get(self.base_url)driver.find_element_by_id("kw").clear()driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("HTMLTestRunner")driver.find_element_by_id("su").click()time.sleep(2)def tearDown(self):self.driver.quit()if __name__ == '__main__':"""testunit=unittest.TestSuite()testunit.addTest(Baidu("test_baidu_search"))current_time=time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H_%M_%S")file_name="C:\\Users\\xxx\\Documents\\"+current_time+"_result.html"fp=open(file_name,'wb')runner=HTMLTestRunner(stream=fp,title="百度搜索测试报告",description="用例执行情况：")runner.run(testunit)fp.close()"""unittest.main()