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一、全局监听器

它是引擎范围的事件监听器，可以捕获所有的Activiti事件。

事件类型

ActivitiEventType 枚举类中包含全部事件类型

配置方式(选)

1. spring bean配置

2. 全局配置类设置（config.setEventListeners()）

   config.setEventListeners(Collections.singletonList(new MyGlobalEventListener()));
   

3. 启动流程动态添加并且可以指定要监听的事件类型（推荐）

   runtimeService.addEventListener(new MyGlobalEventListener(), ActivitiEventType.TASK_CREATED, ActivitiEventType.TASK_ASSIGNED, ActivitiEventType.TASK_COMPLETED);
   

4. class

5. expression

6. delegateExpression

日志监听器

全局配置类开启：config.setEnableDatabaseEventLogging(true);

开启后可以在 act_evt_log表中看到相关的日志记录。

代码实现

xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:activiti="http://activiti.org/bpmn" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" typeLanguage="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" expressionLanguage="http://www.w3.org/1999/XPath" targetNamespace="http://www.activiti.org/processdef"><process id="global-listener" name="全局事件监听器" isExecutable="true"><documentation>测试全局事件监听器</documentation><extensionElements><!-- 需要高版本的插件才能不爆红 支持class expression delegateExpression 配置方式 -->
<!--      <activiti:eventListener entityType="task" delegateExpression="${myGlobalEventListener}"/>--></extensionElements><startEvent id="sid-30244641-2a1c-43e5-af5b-e77db43488bf" name="开始"><documentation>开始了</documentation></startEvent><userTask id="sid-9e62413f-e04f-4c81-8d0c-e73f17e125ec" name="节点1"activiti:assignee="${applyUserId}" activiti:candidateUsers="${candidateUsers}" activiti:candidateGroups="${candidateGroups}"><documentation>任务节点1</documentation></userTask><sequenceFlow id="sid-1af5e647-b03c-4b12-807d-4171dfdf7ae9" sourceRef="sid-30244641-2a1c-43e5-af5b-e77db43488bf" targetRef="sid-9e62413f-e04f-4c81-8d0c-e73f17e125ec" name="顺序流1"><documentation>顺序流1了</documentation></sequenceFlow><userTask id="sid-d903cb09-56c2-4cfe-bd05-5ba0699539d0" name="节点2"><documentation>任务节点2</documentation></userTask><sequenceFlow id="sid-300ac02e-dc56-4988-bdd4-fd94a5bb71f7" sourceRef="sid-9e62413f-e04f-4c81-8d0c-e73f17e125ec" targetRef="sid-d903cb09-56c2-4cfe-bd05-5ba0699539d0" name="顺序流2"><documentation>顺序流2了</documentation></sequenceFlow><endEvent id="sid-ace3a923-023c-4226-875c-2a0a30cc1c50" name="结束"><documentation>结束了</documentation></endEvent><sequenceFlow id="sid-dbf73610-a8b4-4149-828e-4f5bc252c80d" sourceRef="sid-d903cb09-56c2-4cfe-bd05-5ba0699539d0" targetRef="sid-ace3a923-023c-4226-875c-2a0a30cc1c50" name="顺序流3"><documentation>顺序流3了</documentation></sequenceFlow></process><bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_execution-listener"><bpmndi:BPMNPlane bpmnElement="global-listener" id="BPMNPlane_execution-listener"><bpmndi:BPMNShape id="shape-d4dd6424-1316-4c10-a8f9-f3c501cd4073" bpmnElement="sid-30244641-2a1c-43e5-af5b-e77db43488bf"><omgdc:Bounds x="-442.5" y="-6.75" width="30.0" height="30.0"/></bpmndi:BPMNShape><bpmndi:BPMNShape id="shape-bcd8743b-6857-42d1-bc71-bd3bb6eed795" bpmnElement="sid-9e62413f-e04f-4c81-8d0c-e73f17e125ec"><omgdc:Bounds x="-388.0" y="-31.75" width="100.0" height="80.0"/></bpmndi:BPMNShape><bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="edge-d562b253-050f-4617-bbad-2e16950c15e4" bpmnElement="sid-1af5e647-b03c-4b12-807d-4171dfdf7ae9"><omgdi:waypoint x="-412.5" y="8.25"/><omgdi:waypoint x="-388.0" y="8.25"/></bpmndi:BPMNEdge><bpmndi:BPMNShape id="shape-cd7c00d6-f5f0-4afe-867c-6f576efc286d" bpmnElement="sid-d903cb09-56c2-4cfe-bd05-5ba0699539d0"><omgdc:Bounds x="-259.0" y="-31.75" width="100.0" height="80.0"/></bpmndi:BPMNShape><bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="edge-44a5c4d2-2ab7-48f1-adc7-c7a7a099800c" bpmnElement="sid-300ac02e-dc56-4988-bdd4-fd94a5bb71f7"><omgdi:waypoint x="-288.0" y="8.25"/><omgdi:waypoint x="-259.0" y="8.25"/></bpmndi:BPMNEdge><bpmndi:BPMNShape id="shape-05cc9b19-8019-471d-b31c-bb41c42e3529" bpmnElement="sid-ace3a923-023c-4226-875c-2a0a30cc1c50"><omgdc:Bounds x="-123.0" y="-6.75" width="30.0" height="30.0"/></bpmndi:BPMNShape><bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="edge-923723d0-33e3-4a62-bed9-bb16d4c9b175" bpmnElement="sid-dbf73610-a8b4-4149-828e-4f5bc252c80d"><omgdi:waypoint x="-159.0" y="8.25"/><omgdi:waypoint x="-123.0" y="8.25"/></bpmndi:BPMNEdge></bpmndi:BPMNPlane></bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>

创建全局监听器

@Component("myGlobalEventListener")
public class MyGlobalEventListener implements ActivitiEventListener {@Overridepublic void onEvent(ActivitiEvent event) {System.out.println("========================MyGlobalEventListener========================");switch (event.getType()) {case TASK_CREATED:this.taskCreate(event);break;case TASK_ASSIGNED:this.taskAssigned(event);break;case TASK_COMPLETED:this.taskComplete(event);break;default:System.out.println("Event received: " + event.getType());}}/*** 上面的 onEvent 方法抛出异常的后续处理动作* false :表示忽略onEvent()方法方法中抛出的异常* true :表示onEvent()方法中抛出的异常继续向上传播，导致当前操作失败*/@Overridepublic boolean isFailOnException() {return false;}private void taskCreate(ActivitiEvent event) {System.out.println("===================任务创建事件===================");ActivitiEntityEventImpl activitiEntityEvent = (ActivitiEntityEventImpl) event;TaskEntity taskEntity = (TaskEntity) activitiEntityEvent.getEntity();System.out.println("taskEntity.getId() = " + taskEntity.getId());System.out.println("taskEntity.getName() = " + taskEntity.getName());System.out.println("taskEntity.getAssignee() = " + taskEntity.getAssignee());System.out.println("taskEntity.getIdentityLinks() = " + taskEntity.getIdentityLinks());System.out.println("taskEntity.getVariables() = " + taskEntity.getVariables());}private void taskAssigned(ActivitiEvent event) {System.out.println("===================任务分配事件===================");ActivitiEntityEventImpl activitiEntityEvent = (ActivitiEntityEventImpl) event;TaskEntity taskEntity = (TaskEntity) activitiEntityEvent.getEntity();System.out.println("taskEntity.getId() = " + taskEntity.getId());System.out.println("taskEntity.getName() = " + taskEntity.getName());System.out.println("taskEntity.getAssignee() = " + taskEntity.getAssignee());System.out.println("taskEntity.getIdentityLinks() = " + taskEntity.getIdentityLinks());System.out.println("taskEntity.getVariables() = " + taskEntity.getVariables());}private void taskComplete(ActivitiEvent event) {System.out.println("===================任务完成事件===================");ActivitiEntityEventImpl activitiEntityEvent = (ActivitiEntityEventImpl) event;TaskEntity taskEntity = (TaskEntity) activitiEntityEvent.getEntity();System.out.println("taskEntity.getId() = " + taskEntity.getId());System.out.println("taskEntity.getName() = " + taskEntity.getName());System.out.println("taskEntity.getAssignee() = " + taskEntity.getAssignee());System.out.println("taskEntity.getIdentityLinks() = " + taskEntity.getIdentityLinks());System.out.println("taskEntity.getVariables() = " + taskEntity.getVariables());}
}

全局配置类

@Configuration
public class Activiti7Config {@Autowiredprivate SpringProcessEngineConfiguration config;@PostConstructpublic void springProcessEngineConfiguration() {// 设置自定义的全局事件监听器，其他配置方式就不需要配置了。
//        config.setEventListeners(Collections.singletonList(new MyGlobalEventListener()));// 开启日志监听，开启后对性能有影响 act_evt_logconfig.setEnableDatabaseEventLogging(true);}
}

测试流程

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
public class TestActivityGlobalEventListener {@Autowiredprivate RepositoryService repositoryService;@Autowiredprivate RuntimeService runtimeService;@Autowiredprivate TaskService taskService;private static final String PROCESS_INSTANCE_ID = "728bb780-3be6-11ee-b0a5-18c04dcd4aee";@Testpublic void deployProcess() {Deployment deploy = repositoryService.createDeployment().addClasspathResource("processes/global-listener.bpmn20.xml").deploy();System.out.println("deploy = " + deploy);}@Testpublic void startProcess() {// 添加全局监听器runtimeService.addEventListener(new MyGlobalEventListener(), ActivitiEventType.TASK_CREATED, ActivitiEventType.TASK_ASSIGNED, ActivitiEventType.TASK_COMPLETED);Map<String, Object> variables = new HashMap<>();variables.put("applyUserId", "user123456");variables.put("candidateUsers", CollectionUtil.newArrayList("zhangsan", "lisi", "wangwu"));variables.put("candidateGroups", CollectionUtil.newArrayList("group1", "group2", "group3"));String processDefinitionKey = "global-listener";String businessKey = processDefinitionKey + ":" + "100002";ProcessInstance processInstance = runtimeService.startProcessInstanceByKey(processDefinitionKey, businessKey, variables);System.out.println("processInstance = " + processInstance);// 输出当前任务列表this.printTaskList(processInstance.getId());}@Testpublic void completeTask() {// 查询任务Task task = taskService.createTaskQuery().processInstanceId(PROCESS_INSTANCE_ID).taskAssignee("user123456").singleResult();taskService.complete(task.getId());}private void printTaskList(String processInstanceId) {// 输出当前任务列表taskService.createTaskQuery().processInstanceId(processInstanceId).orderByTaskCreateTime().asc().list().forEach(k -> {System.out.println("===================任务列表===================");System.out.println("任务ID = " + k.getId());System.out.println("任务名称 = " + k.getName());System.out.println("任务负责人 = " + k.getAssignee());System.out.println("任务创建时间 = " + k.getCreateTime());System.out.println("===================身份列表===================");// 输出用户身份关系列表taskService.getIdentityLinksForTask(k.getId()).forEach(link -> {System.out.println("link.getType() = " + link.getType());System.out.println("link.getUserId() = " + link.getUserId());System.out.println("link.getGroupId() = " + link.getGroupId());System.out.println("link.getTaskId() = " + link.getTaskId());});});}}

部署流程

运行 deployProcess

启动流程

运行 startProcess，可以看到监听到任务节点1的创建和分配事件。