• 自动排列其子节点成网格状
• 根据容器的大小以及子节点的数量和大小自动计算最佳的排列方式
• 推荐子节点固定大小，参差不齐的子节点，效果很诡异

常用属性

alignment

对齐方式

tilePane.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER_RIGHT);
public enum Pos {/*** Represents positioning on the top vertically and on the left horizontally.*/TOP_LEFT(TOP, LEFT),/*** Represents positioning on the top vertically and on the center horizontally.*/TOP_CENTER(TOP, HPos.CENTER),/*** Represents positioning on the top vertically and on the right horizontally.*/TOP_RIGHT(TOP, RIGHT),/*** Represents positioning on the center vertically and on the left horizontally.*/CENTER_LEFT(VPos.CENTER, LEFT),/*** Represents positioning on the center both vertically and horizontally.*/CENTER(VPos.CENTER, HPos.CENTER),/*** Represents positioning on the center vertically and on the right horizontally.*/CENTER_RIGHT(VPos.CENTER, RIGHT),/*** Represents positioning on the bottom vertically and on the left horizontally.*/BOTTOM_LEFT(BOTTOM, LEFT),/*** Represents positioning on the bottom vertically and on the center horizontally.*/BOTTOM_CENTER(BOTTOM, HPos.CENTER),/*** Represents positioning on the bottom vertically and on the right horizontally.*/BOTTOM_RIGHT(BOTTOM, RIGHT),/*** Represents positioning on the baseline vertically and on the left horizontally.*/BASELINE_LEFT(BASELINE, LEFT),/*** Represents positioning on the baseline vertically and on the center horizontally.*/BASELINE_CENTER(BASELINE, HPos.CENTER),/*** Represents positioning on the baseline vertically and on the right horizontally.*/BASELINE_RIGHT(BASELINE, RIGHT);
}    

tileAlignment

子节点对齐方式

tilePane.setTileAlignment(Pos.CENTER);

orientation

排列方式，Orientation.VERTICAL、Orientation.HORIZONTAL

tilePane.setOrientation(Orientation.HORIZONTAL);

hgap

水平间距

tilePane.setHgap(10);

vgap

垂直间距

tilePane.setVgap(10);

padding

内边距，可以单独设置上、下、左、右的内边距

tilePane.setPadding(new Insets(10, 10, 10, 10));

实现方式

Java

    public static TilePane demo1() {// 创建TilePaneTilePane tilePane = new TilePane();// 容器位置tilePane.setAlignment(Pos.BOTTOM_LEFT);// 子节点位置tilePane.setTileAlignment(Pos.CENTER);// 排列方向tilePane.setOrientation(Orientation.HORIZONTAL);// 水平间距tilePane.setHgap(10);// 垂直间距tilePane.setVgap(10);// 内边距tilePane.setPadding(new Insets(10, 10, 10, 10));// 圆形Circle circle = new Circle(50, Color.RED);tilePane.getChildren().addAll(circle);// 矩形Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle(100, 80, Color.BLUE);tilePane.getChildren().addAll(rectangle);// 按钮for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {Button button = new Button("Button " + (i + 1));tilePane.getChildren().addAll(button);}return tilePane;}

fxml

<TilePane xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/17.0.2-ea" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1" prefHeight="400"prefWidth="600" alignment="BOTTOM_LEFT" tileAlignment="CENTER" vgap="10" hgap="10" orientation="HORIZONTAL"><padding><Insets left="10" top="5" right="10" bottom="5"/></padding><children><Circle fill="red" radius="50"/><Rectangle fill="blue" height="80" width="100"/><Button text="button 1"/><Button text="button 2"/><Button text="button 3"/><Button text="button 4"/><Button text="button 5"/><Button text="button 6"/><Button text="button 7"/><Button text="button 8"/><Button text="button 9"/><Button text="button 10"/></children>
</TilePane>