阿里云主机使用 docker-compose 部署 harbor 镜像仓库

文章目录

@[toc]
docker-compose 安装
harbor 安装
修改配置文件
导入离线镜像
部署前预处理
开始安装
开通安全策略组
docker 配置

现在国内 dockerhub 镜像加速多多少少都有问题，这里采用离线包的方式来部署

harbor-github 下载地址

找到对应的版本，下载带有 offline 字眼的包，我这里部署的是 2.9.4 版本

docker-compose 安装

这里就默认大家都有 docker 环境

docker-compose-github 下载地址

我这里下载的是 v2.26.0 版本

cp docker-compose-linux-x86_64 /usr/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/bin/docker-compose

验证 docker-compose 命令

docker-compose --version

正常返回版本号

Docker Compose version v2.26.0

harbor 安装

下载完成后，解压安装包

tar xvf harbor-offline-installer-v2.9.4.tgz
cd harbor

修改配置文件

cp harbor.yml.tmpl harbor.yml

我只修改了下面几个配置，然后注释了 https 的配置

# 如果只是内网访问，设置为内网 IP，别用 127.0.0.1 或者 localhost 这种地址
# 如果需要外网访问，就必须设置为外网域名或 IP
hostname: core.harbor.domain.com
# 浏览器访问的端口，默认是 80，看自己的需要调整
http:port: 8888
# 没考虑 ssl，就注释了下面 https 相关的配置
#https:
#  # https port for harbor, default is 443
#  port: 443
#  # The path of cert and key files for nginx
#  certificate: /your/certificate/path
#  private_key: /your/private/key/path
# harbor 的 admin 密码
harbor_admin_password: CN@harbor
# harbor 的数据持久化目录，选一个自己磁盘充足的目录
data_volume: /data/harbor-2.9.4/harbor-data

导入离线镜像

离线包的好处就是镜像都打包好了，直接导入就可以了

docker load -i harbor.v2.9.4.tar.gz

部署前预处理

./prepare

返回下面这些内容，说明预处理完成了

预处理就是把 harbor.yml 的内容，生成 harbor 的配置文件

prepare base dir is set to /data/harbor-2.9.4
WARNING:root:WARNING: HTTP protocol is insecure. Harbor will deprecate http protocol in the future. Please make sure to upgrade to https
Generated configuration file: /config/portal/nginx.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/core/env
Generated configuration file: /config/core/app.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/env
Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/db/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml
Generated and saved secret to file: /data/secret/keys/secretkey
Successfully called func: create_root_cert
Generated configuration file: /compose_location/docker-compose.yml
Clean up the input dir

开始安装

./install.sh

一顿输出，看到 successfully 说明安装完成了

[Step 0]: checking if docker is installed ...Note: docker version: 25.0.4[Step 1]: checking docker-compose is installed ...Note: Docker Compose version v2.24.7[Step 2]: loading Harbor images ...
Loaded image: goharbor/nginx-photon:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/trivy-adapter-photon:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-portal:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-core:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-log:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-jobservice:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-exporter:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/prepare:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-db:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-registryctl:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/redis-photon:v2.9.4
Loaded image: goharbor/registry-photon:v2.9.4[Step 3]: preparing environment ...[Step 4]: preparing harbor configs ...
prepare base dir is set to /data/harbor-2.9.4
WARNING:root:WARNING: HTTP protocol is insecure. Harbor will deprecate http protocol in the future. Please make sure to upgrade to https
Clearing the configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registry/passwd
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml
Clearing the configuration file: /config/db/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/core/app.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/core/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registryctl/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/registryctl/config.yml
Clearing the configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/portal/nginx.conf
Clearing the configuration file: /config/jobservice/env
Clearing the configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/portal/nginx.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/core/env
Generated configuration file: /config/core/app.conf
Generated configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/env
Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/config.yml
Generated configuration file: /config/db/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/env
Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml
loaded secret from file: /data/secret/keys/secretkey
Generated configuration file: /compose_location/docker-compose.yml
Clean up the input dirNote: stopping existing Harbor instance ...[Step 5]: starting Harbor ...
[+] Running 9/10⠸ Network harbor-294_harbor    Created                                                                                                                                                   2.3s✔ Container harbor-log         Started                                                                                                                                                   0.6s✔ Container harbor-portal      Started                                                                                                                                                   1.2s✔ Container registryctl        Started                                                                                                                                                   1.2s✔ Container harbor-db          Started                                                                                                                                                   1.3s✔ Container redis              Started                                                                                                                                                   1.0s✔ Container registry           Started                                                                                                                                                   1.3s✔ Container harbor-core        Started                                                                                                                                                   1.5s✔ Container nginx              Started                                                                                                                                                   2.0s✔ Container harbor-jobservice  Started                                                                                                                                                   1.9s
✔ ----Harbor has been installed and started successfully.----

查看服务

docker-compose ps

STATUS 这块都是 Up 就说明起来了

NAME                IMAGE                                COMMAND                  SERVICE       CREATED              STATUS                        PORTS
harbor-core         goharbor/harbor-core:v2.9.4          "/harbor/entrypoint.…"   core          About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)
harbor-db           goharbor/harbor-db:v2.9.4            "/docker-entrypoint.…"   postgresql    About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)
harbor-jobservice   goharbor/harbor-jobservice:v2.9.4    "/harbor/entrypoint.…"   jobservice    About a minute ago   Up 58 seconds (healthy)
harbor-log          goharbor/harbor-log:v2.9.4           "/bin/sh -c /usr/loc…"   log           About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)   127.0.0.1:1514->10514/tcp
harbor-portal       goharbor/harbor-portal:v2.9.4        "nginx -g 'daemon of…"   portal        About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)
nginx               goharbor/nginx-photon:v2.9.4         "nginx -g 'daemon of…"   proxy         About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)   0.0.0.0:9999->8080/tcp, :::9999->8080/tcp
redis               goharbor/redis-photon:v2.9.4         "redis-server /etc/r…"   redis         About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)
registry            goharbor/registry-photon:v2.9.4      "/home/harbor/entryp…"   registry      About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)
registryctl         goharbor/harbor-registryctl:v2.9.4   "/home/harbor/start.…"   registryctl   About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)

开通安全策略组

在阿里云控制台里面开启对应的网络安全策略组

docker 配置

这里可以配置内网的 ip 地址，只要公网能通，就不影响，配置到 /etc/docker/daemon.json 里面

"insecure-registries": ["http://172.17.133.182:9999"]

登录验证

docker login 172.17.133.182:9999

输入用户名和密码，返回 Login Succeeded 说明成功了

WARNING! Your password will be stored unencrypted in /root/.docker/config.json.
Configure a credential helper to remove this warning. See
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/login/#credentials-storeLogin Succeeded