106. 从中序与后序遍历序列构造二叉树 - 力扣(LeetCode)
right要再left前面
如下如,后序为第一行,最后一个是根;
中序为第二行,中间的为根;
通过后序的最后一个元素从中序中找到根,从而分出左右子树区间;
左右子树递归
class Solution {
private:unordered_map<int, int> idx_map;int post_idx;public:TreeNode* myBuildTree(int in_left, int in_right, vector<int>& inorder, vector<int>& postorder){if (in_left > in_right) {return nullptr;}int root_val = postorder[post_idx];TreeNode* root = new TreeNode(root_val);int index = idx_map[root_val];post_idx--;root->right = myBuildTree(index + 1, in_right, inorder, postorder);root->left = myBuildTree(in_left, index-1, inorder, postorder);return root;}TreeNode* buildTree(vector<int>& inorder, vector<int>& postorder) {post_idx = (int)postorder.size() - 1;int idx = 0;for(auto& val : inorder){idx_map[val] = idx++;}return myBuildTree(0, (int)inorder.size() - 1, inorder, postorder);}
};