使用html网页播放多个视频的几种方法

前言

因为项目测试需要，我需要可以快速知道自己推流的多路视频流质量，于是我想到可以使用html网页来播放视频，实现效果极其简单，方法有好几种，以下是几种记录：

注意：测试过，VLC需要使用360急速浏览器，于是以下都是基于360急速浏览器测试的：

一、Demo1：iframe

video_url_player.html代码:

<html>
<head><style>html,body,div{margin:1px;padding:0px;}td{padding:0px 1px 1px 0px;}table{border-collapse:collapse;border:0px solid #ff0000;text-align:center;}</style>
</head>
<body>
<table width=100% height=100%><tr><td><iframe frameborder=0 src=http://vfx.mtime.cn/Video/2021/11/16/mp4/211116131456748178.mp4 width=100% height=100%></iframe></td><td><iframe frameborder=0 src=http://vfx.mtime.cn/Video/2021/11/16/mp4/211116131456748178.mp4 width=100% height=100%></iframe></td><td><iframe frameborder=0 src=http://vfx.mtime.cn/Video/2021/11/16/mp4/211116131456748178.mp4 width=100% height=100%></iframe></td></tr><tr><td><iframe frameborder=0 src=http://vfx.mtime.cn/Video/2021/11/16/mp4/211116131456748178.mp4 width=100% height=100%></iframe></td><td><iframe frameborder=0 src=http://vfx.mtime.cn/Video/2021/11/16/mp4/211116131456748178.mp4 width=100% height=100%></iframe></td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

效果：

说明：

1. 支持几种常见的播放格式，无论是本地还是网络视频流都可以

2. 支持的格式不是特别多，一些特殊格式，无法播放

二、Demo2：VLC插件

需要安装VLC，然后就可以了，不过浏览器必须使用低版本的浏览器，测试一下很多浏览器不行，但是发现360急速浏览器就不需要所谓的低版本。

html代码：

<html>
<head>
</head><body> <embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed><embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed><embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed><embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed><embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed><embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed><embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed><embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed><embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed><embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed><embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed><embed type="application/x-vlc-plugin" pluginspage="http://www.videolan.org"version="VideoLAN.VLCPlugin.2" width="320" height="240" id="vlc"target="file:///C:/Users/YJL/Desktop/testVideo/1080p_60fps_h264.mp4"></embed>
</body>
</html>

效果：

说明：

可以自由排布，以及支持非常多的格式，只要安装好环境以后，就可以使用，只是浏览器比较麻烦，但是效果和质量是真的好。

三、Demo3：使用一些常见的js

优势：嵌入简单，而且自动使用OpenGL渲染，有些支持硬件加速。

1. veoplayer

html代码：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html><head><meta charset="utf-8" /><title>videoplayer</title><script src="./veoplayer.global.min.js"></script><style>/* 容器元素 */.container {display: grid;grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); /* 列数为3，每列平均分配剩余空间 */grid-template-rows: repeat(4, 1fr); /* 行数为4，每行平均分配剩余空间 */grid-gap: 10px; /* 单元格之间的间距 */}/* 单元格元素 */.cell {background-color: #ccc; /* 背景颜色 */padding: 20px; /* 内边距 */text-align: center; /* 文字居中 */}</style></head><body><canvas id="video-canvas"></canvas><script type="text/javascript">document.addEventListener('click', () => {let player = new JSMpeg.Player("rtsp://127.0.0.1:8554/live",{canvas: document.getElementById('jsmpeg-canvas'),// 要在用户点击过页面后，才可以播放声音// audio: false,})}, { once: true })</script><div class="container"><div class="cell" id="veo0"></div><div class="cell" id="veo1"></div><div class="cell" id="veo2"></div><div class="cell" id="veo3"></div><div class="cell" id="veo4"></div><div class="cell" id="veo5"></div><div class="cell" id="veo6"></div><div class="cell" id="veo7"></div><div class="cell" id="veo8"></div><div class="cell" id="veo9"></div><div class="cell" id="veo10"></div><div class="cell" id="veo11"></div></div><script type="text/javascript">let player0 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo0",autoplay: true,url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script><script type="text/javascript">let player1 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo1",autoplay: true,url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script><script type="text/javascript">let player2 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo2",autoplay: true,url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script><script type="text/javascript">let player3 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo3",url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script><script type="text/javascript">let player4 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo4",url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script><script type="text/javascript">let player5 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo5",url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script><script type="text/javascript">let player6 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo6",url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script><script type="text/javascript">let player7 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo7",url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script><script type="text/javascript">let player8 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo8",url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script><script type="text/javascript">let player9 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo9",url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script><script type="text/javascript">let player10 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo10",url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script><script type="text/javascript">let player11 = new VeoPlayer({id: "veo11",url: "./test.mp4",height: 660,width: 445,style: {themeColor: "#91CB40",processColor: "#91CB40",animation: true,processHeight: 8,},});</script></body>
</html>

一样可以支持多种格式，效果还不错，不过支持的没有VLC的多。

2. kurento 播放rtsp

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="./img/kurento.png" type="image/png" /><script src="./js/jquery.min.js"></script><script src="./js/kurento-client.min.js"></script>
<script src="./js/kurento-utils.min.js"></script><script src="./js/index.js"></script>
<title>Kurento RTSP to WebRTC player</title>
</head><body><div class="container"><div class="page-header"><h1>Kurento RTSP to WebRTC player</h1></div><div class="row"><div class="col-md-5"><h3>播放窗口</h3><video id="videoOutput" autoplay width="480px" height="360px" style="border: 1px solid #857f7f;" poster="./img/webrtc.png"></video></br>rtsp/http地址: <input style="width:350px;" id="address" type="text"></br></br></div><div class="col-md-2"><a id="start" href="#" class="btn btn-success"><spanclass="glyphicon glyphicon-play"></span> 播放</a><br /> <br /> <aid="stop" href="#" class="btn btn-danger"><spanclass="glyphicon glyphicon-stop"></span> 暂停</a></div></div></div>
</body>
</html>