背景
需要支持wasm文件,折腾半天不行,最后搜索wasm解决
这都是后话了,只知道是文件,不知道文件类型是wasm,关于什么事wasm直接百度
可以参考:WebAssembly(WASM) 和云原生 | wasm和区块链-CSDN博客
铺垫
Nginx通过服务器端文件的后缀名来判断这个文件属于什么类型,再将该数据类型写入HTTP头部的Content-Type字段中,发送给客户端。
规则是什么,添加规则在配置文件mime.types,mime.types文件一般和nginx.conf配置文件在同一目录下,mime.types文件内容示例:
types {text/html html htm shtml;text/css css;text/xml xml;image/gif gif;image/jpeg jpeg jpg;application/javascript js;application/atom+xml atom;application/rss+xml rss;text/mathml mml;text/plain txt;text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor jad;text/vnd.wap.wml wml;text/x-component htc;image/avif avif;image/png png;image/svg+xml svg svgz;image/tiff tif tiff;image/vnd.wap.wbmp wbmp;image/webp webp;image/x-icon ico;image/x-jng jng;image/x-ms-bmp bmp;font/woff woff;font/woff2 woff2;application/java-archive jar war ear;application/json json;application/mac-binhex40 hqx;application/msword doc;application/pdf pdf;application/postscript ps eps ai;application/rtf rtf;application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml kml;application/vnd.google-earth.kmz kmz;application/vnd.ms-excel xls;application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot;application/vnd.ms-powerpoint ppt;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics odg;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation odp;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet ods;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text odt;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentationpptx;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheetxlsx;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documentdocx;application/vnd.wap.wmlc wmlc;application/wasm wasm;application/x-7z-compressed 7z;application/x-cocoa cco;application/x-java-archive-diff jardiff;application/x-java-jnlp-file jnlp;application/x-makeself run;application/x-perl pl pm;application/x-pilot prc pdb;application/x-rar-compressed rar;application/x-redhat-package-manager rpm;application/x-sea sea;application/x-shockwave-flash swf;application/x-stuffit sit;application/x-tcl tcl tk;application/x-x509-ca-cert der pem crt;application/x-xpinstall xpi;application/xhtml+xml xhtml;application/xspf+xml xspf;application/zip zip;application/octet-stream bin exe dll;application/octet-stream deb;application/octet-stream dmg;application/octet-stream iso img;application/octet-stream msi msp msm;audio/midi mid midi kar;audio/mpeg mp3;audio/ogg ogg;audio/x-m4a m4a;audio/x-realaudio ra;video/3gpp 3gpp 3gp;video/mp2t ts;video/mp4 mp4;video/mpeg mpeg mpg;video/quicktime mov;video/webm webm;video/x-flv flv;video/x-m4v m4v;video/x-mng mng;video/x-ms-asf asx asf;video/x-ms-wmv wmv;video/x-msvideo avi;
}
nginx的配置文件http模块已经引入了mime.types文件(不用处理),示例
http {include mime.types;}
解决方案
有了上面的铺垫,就很简单了
直接在 mime.types增加一行配置即可,在types中新增
application/wasm wasm;
重启nginx
发现完美解决问题
同理,如果将mime.types文件中修改第一行html的响应头为
hello/king-text/html html htm shtml;
则访问nginx首页发现响应头为
Content-Type:hello/king-text/html
ps:第一行原内容为
text/html html htm shtml;