go api(get post传参，数据库，redis) 测试

介绍：分别测试get请求，post请求，请求链接数据库，以及redis操作。
1.api代码

package mainimport (_ "database/sql""encoding/json""github.com/gin-gonic/gin""go-test/com.zs/database""go-test/com.zs/models""go-test/com.zs/repositories""go-test/com.zs/services""go-test/com.zs/utils""log""net/http""strconv"
)func main() {router := gin.Default()//reDB, _ := config.ConnRedis()log.Println("coming main method ...")db, err := database.NewMySQLDB()if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}userRepository := &repositories.UserRepository{DB: db,}userService := &services.UserService{UserRepository: userRepository,}http.HandleFunc("/users", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {switch r.Method {case http.MethodGet:users, err := userService.GetUsers()if err != nil {utils.ErrorHandler(w, err)return}utils.RespondJSON(w, users, http.StatusOK)case http.MethodPost:var user models.Usererr := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&user)if err != nil {utils.ErrorHandler(w, err)return}err = userService.CreateUser(&user)if err != nil {utils.ErrorHandler(w, err)return}utils.RespondJSON(w, user, http.StatusCreated)default:w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)response := models.ErrorResponse{Message: "Method not allowed",}json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(response)}})// http.HandleFunc get 请求拼接参数查询//http.HandleFunc("/getUserById", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {//	switch r.Method {//	case http.MethodGet://		n, err := strconv.Atoi(r.URL.Query().Get("id"))//		user, err := userService.GetUserByID(uint(n))//		if err != nil {//			utils.ErrorHandler(w, err)//			return//		}//		utils.RespondJSON(w, user, http.StatusOK)////	}//})// router := gin.Default() get请求拼接参数查询router.GET("/getUserById", func(c *gin.Context) {uid := c.Query("id")num, _ := strconv.Atoi(uid)user, err := userService.GetUserByID(uint(num))if err != nil {return}// 返回字符串//c.String(http.StatusOK, "姓名:%s，年龄：%s", user.Name, strconv.Itoa(user.Age))// 返回json数据c.JSON(http.StatusOK, user)})// router := gin.Default() post请求拼接参数查询router.POST("/postUserById", func(c *gin.Context) {//uid := c.PostForm("id") //post请求中 form表单形式//num, _ := strconv.Atoi(uid)//user, err := userService.GetUserByID(uint(num))//if err != nil {//	return//}返回字符串c.String(http.StatusOK, "姓名:%s，年龄：%s", user.Name, strconv.Itoa(user.Age))返回json数据//c.JSON(http.StatusOK, user)//接收json数据处理方式if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&models.UserJsonReq); err != nil {c.JSON(400, gin.H{"error": "无效的JSON格式或参数错误"})return}tId := uint(models.UserJsonReq.ID)tName := models.UserJsonReq.NametAge := models.UserJsonReq.Agelog.Printf("name:%s,age:%s", tName, strconv.Itoa(tAge))user, err := userService.GetUserByID(tId)if err != nil {return}// 测试往redis中添加string 数据//res1, err := reDB.Set(config.GetCtx(), "name", user.Name, time.Minute).Result()//if err != nil {//	fmt.Println(err)//}//fmt.Printf("插入成功:%s\n", res1)//测试往redis中批量添加string 数据//res2, err := reDB.MSet(config.GetCtx(), "user_id", user.ID, "age", user.Age).Result()//if err != nil {//	fmt.Println(err)//}//fmt.Printf("插入多行成功：%s\n", res2)// 测试从redis中取出数据//fmt.Printf("取出数据userId：%s\n", reDB.Get(config.GetCtx(), strconv.Itoa(int(user.ID))))//fmt.Printf("取出数据userAge：%s\n", reDB.Get(config.GetCtx(), strconv.Itoa(user.Age)))// 删除user_id=1 数据//n, err := reDB.Del(config.GetCtx(), "user_id", strconv.Itoa(int(user.ID))).Result()//if err != nil {//	fmt.Println(err)//}//fmt.Printf("删除了%d\n", n)// 以上只是对redis中string 操作，其它list，hash,set查看具体官方文档// 附几篇不错的博客：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_21275565/article/details/129904644，//https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43495948/article/details/127893883?ops_request_misc=&request_id=&biz_id=102&utm_term=go%20%E9%9B%86%E5%90%88redis%20%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95&utm_medium=distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-blog-2~all~sobaiduweb~default-6-127893883.142^v99^pc_search_result_base4&spm=1018.2226.3001.4187c.JSON(http.StatusOK, user)})log.Println("Server is running on port 8000")// 和http.HandleFunc使用//log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8000", nil))// 和router := gin.Default()使用log.Fatal(router.Run(":8000"))
}

2.相关sql

CREATE TABLE `users` (`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,`name` varchar(12) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,`age` int(12) DEFAULT '18',PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;INSERT INTO `user_demo`.`users` (`id`, `name`, `age`) VALUES (1, 'aa', 12);
INSERT INTO `user_demo`.`users` (`id`, `name`, `age`) VALUES (2, 'bb', 22);