WPF之布局

     此文目的旨在让人快速了解，没有什么深度，如需深入了解布局，请参考msdn。

     如果你要把WPF当winform使用，拖拖控件也无不可，不过建议还是不要拖的好。

     本文将那些用的比较多的几个布局控件（Grid、UniformGrid、StackPanel、WrapPanel、DockPanel以及Canvas）综合起来，布局那个伟大的乌龟。

     话不多说，贴运行图和代码。

 

       下面是XAML代码。 

<Window x:Class="LayoutPractice.MainWindow"xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"Title="MainWindow" Height="640" Width="640"><Grid ShowGridLines="True"><Grid.RowDefinitions><RowDefinition/><RowDefinition/><RowDefinition/></Grid.RowDefinitions><Grid.ColumnDefinitions><ColumnDefinition/><ColumnDefinition/><ColumnDefinition/></Grid.ColumnDefinitions><Grid.Resources><Style TargetType="Button"><Setter Property="Width" Value="60"/><Setter  Property="Height" Value="60"/><Setter Property="Template"><Setter.Value><ControlTemplate><Border Background="#ff909090" BorderBrush="#ff707070" BorderThickness="1"></Border></ControlTemplate></Setter.Value></Setter></Style></Grid.Resources><StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"  VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Grid.Column="3"><Button/><Button/></StackPanel><DockPanel Width="120" Height="120"><Button DockPanel.Dock="Top" Width="Auto" Height="30"/><Button DockPanel.Dock="Bottom" Width="Auto" Height="30"/><Button DockPanel.Dock="Left"/><Button DockPanel.Dock="Right"/></DockPanel><Grid Grid.Row="2" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"><Grid.ColumnDefinitions><ColumnDefinition/><ColumnDefinition/><ColumnDefinition/></Grid.ColumnDefinitions><Grid.RowDefinitions><RowDefinition /><RowDefinition /><RowDefinition /></Grid.RowDefinitions><StackPanel Grid.RowSpan="2" VerticalAlignment="Center"><Button/><Button/></StackPanel><StackPanel Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.Row="0"  Grid.Column="1" Orientation="Horizontal"><Button/><Button/></StackPanel><StackPanel Grid.RowSpan="2" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1"><Button/><Button/></StackPanel><StackPanel Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="2"  Orientation="Horizontal"><Button/><Button/></StackPanel></Grid><Grid Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="2" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"><Grid.RowDefinitions><RowDefinition/><RowDefinition/><RowDefinition/></Grid.RowDefinitions><StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center"><Button/></StackPanel><StackPanel Grid.Row="1"  Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center"><Button/><Button/></StackPanel><StackPanel Grid.Row="2"  Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center"><Button/><Button/><Button/></StackPanel></Grid><StackPanel Grid.Row="1" Orientation="Horizontal"  VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"><Button VerticalAlignment="Bottom"/><Button RenderTransformOrigin="0.5 0.5" Margin="0 0 0 42"><Button.RenderTransform><RotateTransform Angle="45"/></Button.RenderTransform></Button><Button VerticalAlignment="Bottom"/></StackPanel><WrapPanel Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2"  VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"><StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"><Button/><Button/><Button/></StackPanel><StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="60 0 0 0"><Button HorizontalAlignment="Center"/></StackPanel><StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"><Button/><Button/><Button/></StackPanel></WrapPanel><UniformGrid Grid.Column="1" Rows="3" Columns="3"  VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"><Button/><Button/><Button/><Button/><Button/><Button/><Button/><Button/><Button/></UniformGrid><Button Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1"/><Canvas Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Width="180" Height="180"><Button Canvas.Left="0" Canvas.Top="0"/><Button Canvas.Right="0" Canvas.Top="0"/><Button Canvas.Left="0" Canvas.Bottom="0"/><Button Canvas.Right="0" Canvas.Bottom="0"/><Button Margin="60"/></Canvas></Grid>
</Window>