七年级英语上册Unit 5单词默写
1做;干(助动词)__________
2做,干(助动词第三人称单数形式)__________
3有__________
4网球__________
5球__________
6乒乓球______
7球棒;球拍__________
8(英式)足球____________________
9排球__________
10篮球__________
11嘿;喂__________
12允许;让__________
13(we的宾格)我们_________
14让我们(一起)__________
15走;去__________
16我们__________
17迟到__________
18有(have的第三人称单数形式)__________
19去取(或带来);得到__________
20美妙的;伟大的__________
21参加(比赛或运动);玩耍__________
22听起来好像__________
23有趣的__________
24没趣的;令人厌倦的__________
25有趣的;使人快乐的__________
26乐趣;快乐__________
27困难的__________
28轻松的;令人放松的__________
29注视;观看__________
30电视;电视机__________
31看电视__________
32相同的__________
33爱;喜爱__________
34和….在一起;带有;使用_________
35体育运动__________
36(they的宾格)他(她,它)们__________
37只;仅__________
38喜欢;喜爱__________
39容易的;不费力的__________
40在….以后__________
41班级;课__________
42同班同学__________
2人教版七上英语Unit5电教材+课文音频3人教版七上英语 Unit5课堂笔记【重点短语】
1. play basketball
2. play volleyball
3. play soccer
4. watch TV
5. after class
6. every day
7. fun= interesting
8. on TV
9. boring = not interesting
【重点句子】
1. Do you have …?
-----Yes, I do. \ No, I don’t.
2. Do they have …?
----Yes, they do. \ No, they don’t..
3. Does he have …?
---Yes, he does.\No, he doesn’t.
4. Does she have …?
----Yes, she does.\ No, she doesn’t.
5.Let’s play tennis.
----- I don’t have a tennis. \
That’s sounds good. \ interesting.
知识点
1. do与does的用法:
a. 作助动词没有含义。does是do的第三人称单数形式。在句中起到表疑问或构成否定形式的作用。
b. 当句子主语是he, she , it 或单数名词时用does \ doesn’t; 当句子主语是I, you , they或复数主语时用do \ don’t.
2. have \ has 的用法:has 是have 的第三人称单数. 三单主语用 has其他人称用have. have句变疑问句首要把do来借,变否定have前面把don’t添;has句变疑问句首要把does来借,变否定has前面把doesn’t添, has还原为 have.
3. Let’s + 动词原形. ( Let’s do sth )
4. play + 球类名词时,球类名词前不用定冠词the.
5. sound后跟形容词. ( boring \ interesting \ fun \ good \ difficult)
语法:一般现在时
1. 一般现在时是表示经常性的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与usually, often, every day,every morning等时间状语连用。例如:
I do my homework every day?
我每天做作业。
She speaks English well.
她英语说得好。
2. 一般现在时的基本形式:
一般现在时的基本形式是:第一、二人称单、复数和第三人复数时,动词用原形;当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式(动词+s)。
(1) 表示现在的状态时,一般用动词be,根据主语不同的人称和单、复数用am, is或are。
表示经常的或习惯性的动作以及主语具备的性格和能力时,用动词do,例如:write, work, help, fly,like, know等,主语是第三人称单数时用does。
如:writes,works, helps, flies, likes, knows等。
例如:
She is at work.
她在上班。(表示现在的状态)
The boys play football every afternoon.
男孩们每天下午踢足球。(表示经常性的动作。)
They can speak English.
他们说英语。(表示主语具备的能力)
(2) 在一般现在时的句子里,要特别注意主语是第三人称单数时,谓语要用第三人称单数形式。代词he, she, it以及名词Lucy, Jim, English, bread等和名词词组my mother, our teacher, a new student, the cat等都是第三人称单数。还有名词单数加其他构成的词组a bottle of orange, a glass of milk等也是第三人称单数。
(3) 行为动词go, come, work, fly, know, write等的一般现在时的否定句不能在谓语动词后直接加not来表示,而要用助动词do加not,第三人称单数用does加not,后面动词用原形来构成否定句。do not和does not可缩写为don’t和doesn’t。
例如:
They come from England?
他们是英国人。
They don’tcome from England.
他们不是来自英国。
Mr. Green works in a school?
格林先生在一所学校里工作。
Mr. Greendoesn’t work in a school.
格林先生不在学校里工作。
(4) 一般现在时疑问句的构成形式是把助动词do(第三人称用does)放在主语前而谓语动词仍放在主语后,并用动词原形。例如:
—Do they comefrom England?
他们来自英国吗?
—No, they don’t.
不,他们不是。
—Does Mr.Green work in a school?
格林先生在学校里工作吗?
—Yes, he does.
是的,他在。
3. 一般现在时的基本用法:
(1) 表示经常的、习惯性的动作。例如:
He gets up early every day.
他每天起床很早。
(2) 表示目前的状态、特征,带有一定的持续性。
例如:
We are students.
我们是学生。
He is twelve.
他十二岁了。
(3) 表示自然现象、科学事实、客观真理等。例如:
The earth goes around the sun.
地球围绕太阳转。
4. 一般现在时的特殊用法:
(1) 表示过去时间,即用一般现在时来传达过去发出的信息。并不是每一个动词都可以这样用的,此种用法只限于少数动词,如hear, say, tell, write等。例如:
The radio says the rain will stop later on.
广播中说,雨稍后将会停止。
I hear old Mrs. Smith has lost her son.
我听说老史密斯夫人失去了她的儿子。
(2) 表示将来时间,有以下两种情况:
① 在简单句中,表示按时间表将要发生的事情。例如:
Tomorrow is Saturday.
明天是星期六。
I’m free this afternoon.
我今天下午有空。
② 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来时间。
We’ll start when you’re ready.
你准备好了我们就出发。
If he comes, let me know.
假如他来了,就通知我。
5. 动词第三人称单数形式的构成规则和读音规则:
(1) 一般动词在词尾加-s, -s在清辅音后读[s],在浊辅音或元音后读[z]。
例如:
help→helps make→makes get→gets(以上单词词尾分别发清辅音[p]、[k]、[t],加-s后发清辅音[s]。
ride→rides swim→swims run→runs
sing→sings know→knows play→plays
(以上单词所加的-s发浊辅音[z])
(2) 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词加-es, -es发[iz];如动词词尾是-es只加-s,也发 [iz]。
例如:
guess→guesses teach→teaches
wash→washes close→closes
(3) 以o结尾的动词加-es, -es发[z]。
例如:
go→goes do→does
(4) 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es, -es发[z]。
例如:
fly→flies carry→carries
同步练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1. — _______ you have avolleyball?
— No, I______. But my sister _______ a new one.
A. Do;don’t; have B. Do; don’t; has
C. Does;doesn’t; have D. Does; doesn’t;has
( ) 2. Hurry up (快点), Mary! We’re _______!
A.late B. great C. good D. tidy
( ) 3. — Let’s _______. — OK.
A. toplay basketball B.to play the basketball
C. playbasketball D. play the basketball
( ) 4. — _______ Anna _______ aping-pong bat?
— Yes,she _______.
A. Do;have; do B.Does; have; does
C. Do;have; has D. Does; have; has
( ) 5. — Listen! The song ______beautiful!
— Yes.It’s great!
A.hears B. listens C.listens to D. sounds
( ) 6. — Can you draw pictures?
— No, Ican’t. It’s very _____ for me.
A. great B. easy C. difficult D. fun
二、用do或does 填空
1. A: ________ you have a baseball?
B: Yes, I________.
A: Great!I have a bat. Let’s play.
2. A: _________ John have a soccer ball?
B: No, he________.
A:________ he have a ping-pong bat?
B: Yes,he ______. I think he has a ping-pong ball, too.
A: Hmm,let’s ask.
3. A: _______ your friends have a basketball?
B: Yes, they ________. They have two basketballs.
A: Well, let’splay basketball.
B: That sounds good.
三、句型转换
1. I have a baseball bat. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________ _________ a baseball bat?
2. My brother has a soccer ball. (改为一般疑问句)
_________your brother ___________ a soccer ball?
3. Do your friends have a volleyball? (作肯定回答)
________,_________ __________.
4. Does Mr. Smith have a brother? (作否定回答)
________,_________ _________.
5. Soccer is difficult for me. (变为同义句)
Soccer_________ ________ for me.
四、选择正确选项补全对话。
A. That sounds boring. B. Let’s play volleyball. C. But mom doesn’t let us play it. D. But it’s difficult. E. But I don’t have a volleyball. |
A: 1. ___________
B: That sounds interesting. 2. __________
A: Well, do you have a ping-pong ball?
B: Yes. 3. _________ I can’t (不会) play it.
A: Then let’s watch TV.
B: 4. _________ Hmm … Let’s play computer game.
A: That sounds fun. 5. ___________
参考答案
一、BACBDC
二、1. do, do 2. Does, doesn’t, Does,does 3. Do, do
三、1. Do you have 2. Does,have 3. Yes, they do 4. No, he doesn’t 5. isn’t easy
四、BEDAC
4话题写作请你以 “My Friend” 为题介绍一下她吧。
要求:1. 句子通顺、语意连贯、字迹工整;
2. 包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
3. 不少于40 词。
精彩范文
My name is Li Hua. I have a good friend. Her name is Linda Miller. Linda likes sports very much. She has a basketball, two soccer balls, three baseballs and ten ping-pong balls. But she doesn’t have volleyballs or tennis balls. Linda often plays ping-pong with her friends at school.
She likes playing basketball. She thinks it is interesting and easy. She doesn’t like playing volleyball. She thinks it’s boring. Linda likes tennis. But she doesn’t play it. She only watches tennis games on TV.
写作积累
1. I like sports very much.
我非常喜欢运动。
2. It’s easy /difficult /interesting /fun/boring (for me).
它(对我来说) 很容易/难/有趣/有趣/无聊。
3. I think sports are good for us.
我认为运动对我们有好处。
4. I do sports after school.
我放学后做运动。
5. He often watches soccer games on TV.
他经常在电视上看足球比赛。
6. Ping-pong is a relaxing sport.
乒乓球是一项令人放松的运动。
02
范文二
假如你是邱云,学校下周要举行运动会,英语老师要求你们写一篇演讲稿,向大家介绍一下自己喜欢的运动。
请你根据以下提示信息完成这篇演讲稿。
提示:1. Do you like sports?
2. What sport do you like?
3. What do you think of it?
要求:1. 句子通顺、语意连贯、字迹工整;
2. 包含对所有提示问题的回答,可适当发挥;
3. 不少于40 词( 开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Hello, boys and girls! My name is Qiu Yun.__________
_______________________________________________
精彩范文
Hello, boys and girls! My name is Qiu Yun. I like sports. I think it's relaxing and good for me to play sports. I like tennis. It's an interesting sport for me.
I always play it with my classmates after school. It's great fun. I watch tennis games on TV, too.
5人教版七上英语Unit5同步习题单元测试题
I.用所给词的正确形式填空
1.That ________(sound)interesting.
2.________ you ________(have)a tennis racket?
3.My brother ________(have)a baseball bat.
4.We have many ________(club)in our school.
5.Let’s watch ________(they)on TV.
6.She ________(play)sports every day.
7.Tom (have) a basketball.
8._______ your friend ________(like)sports?
9.Let ________(we)play tennis.
10.That’s an ________(interest)computer game.
II.单项选择
( )1.I _____TV at night(在晚上).
A.look at B.see
C.watch D.look
( )2.Let’s ___ the map on the wall(墙上).
A.look at B.see
C.watch D.look
( )3.I can ______ many things on the table.
A.look at B.see
C.watch D.look
( )4.The question is not easy. It’s very ________.
A.difficult
B.difficulty
C.relating
D.not difficult
( )5.Let’s play _____basketball.
A.the, B.×
C. a D.some
( )6._____ your friend like English?
A.Does B.Do
C.Is D.Has
( )7.Let’s ________ and ________ football .
A.to go, to play B.go, play
C.to go, play D.go, to play
( )8.________ they have any sports? Yes, they ________.
A.Are, are B.Do, do
C.Can, do
( ) 9.:-Let's ________ volleyball. ----_________ good.
A. playing, That’s
B. play, That sounds
C. play, That’s sound
D. to play, That’s
( )10. _____ Lili and Yaoyao have lunch at school?
A. Do B. Does
C. Is D. Are
( )11. Let’s play __________ baseball.
A. the B. a
C. an D. /
( )12. ---Let’s play computer games. ---_________.
A.That sounds interesting
B. I have time
C.Yes, I’m busy.
D. No, I’m not
( )13. _____you _____a ruler?
A. Do, has B. Do, have
C. Does, have D. Does, has
( )14. ----_______the baseball on the desk? ----Yes, it is.
A. Does B. Do
C. Is D. Are
( )15. —Does he play sports?—No, ____. He only watches them ____TV.
A.he does, on
B. he does, in
C. he doesn't, on
D. he doesn't , in
6人教版七上英语Unit5课后反思免责声明:本公众号是以非商业目的传播和分享信息的微信公众号,除本号原创的图文之外(也可以转载),本微信公众号发布的图文版权归原作者所有,本公众号将不承担任何法律责任。如果有侵犯到您的权利,请及时后台留言或联系我们删除。谢谢!