maven 项目结构
<build><!-- 使用dubbo推荐的方法,打包成jar,调用main方法启动 --><finalName>admin-service-user</finalName><resources><resource><targetPath>${project.build.directory}/classes</targetPath><directory>src/main/resources</directory><filtering>true</filtering><includes><include>**/*.xml</include><include>**/*.properties</include></includes></resource><!-- 结合com.alibaba.dubbo.container.Main --><resource><targetPath>${project.build.directory}/classes/META-INF/spring</targetPath><directory>src/main/resources/spring</directory><filtering>true</filtering><includes><include>spring-context.xml</include></includes></resource></resources><pluginManagement><plugins><!-- 解决Maven插件在Eclipse内执行了一系列的生命周期引起冲突 --><plugin><groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId><artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId><version>1.0.0</version><configuration><lifecycleMappingMetadata><pluginExecutions><pluginExecution><pluginExecutionFilter><groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId><artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId><versionRange>[2.0,)</versionRange><goals><goal>copy-dependencies</goal></goals></pluginExecutionFilter><action><ignore /></action></pluginExecution></pluginExecutions></lifecycleMappingMetadata></configuration></plugin></plugins></pluginManagement><plugins><!-- 打包jar文件时,配置manifest文件,加入lib包的jar依赖 --><plugin><groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId><artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId><configuration><classesDirectory>target/classes/</classesDirectory><archive><manifest><mainClass>com.alibaba.dubbo.container.Main</mainClass><!-- 打包时 MANIFEST.MF文件不记录的时间戳版本 --><useUniqueVersions>false</useUniqueVersions><addClasspath>true</addClasspath><classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix></manifest><manifestEntries><Class-Path>.</Class-Path></manifestEntries></archive></configuration></plugin><plugin><groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId><artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId><executions><execution><id>copy-dependencies</id><phase>package</phase><goals><goal>copy-dependencies</goal></goals><configuration><type>jar</type><includeTypes>jar</includeTypes><useUniqueVersions>false</useUniqueVersions><outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory></configuration></execution></executions></plugin></plugins></build>
打包后: