UNIX自动启动oracle

1、编辑/etc/oratab,设置为Y

2、在/sbin/init.d/目录下建立一个文件，并命名为oracle，并授予它555权限，更改它owner为bin:bin。

$ vi /sbin/init.d/oracle

#!/bin/sh

#

# /sbin/init.d/oracle

case "$1" in

start)

echo "Starting Oracle Databases: "

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

date +"! %T %a %D : Starting Oracle Databases as part of system up." >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

/bin/su - oracle -c dbstart >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "Done."

echo "Starting Oracle Listeners: "

/bin/su - oracle -c "lsnrctl start" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "Done."

echo ""

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

date +"! %T %a %D : Finished." >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

/bin/touch /var/lock/subsys/oracle

;;

stop)

echo "Shutting Down Oracle Listeners: "

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

date +"! %T %a %D : Shutting Down Oracle Databases as part of system down."

>>/var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

/bin/su - oracle -c "lsnrctl stop" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "Done."

rm -f /var/lock/subsys/oracle

echo "Shutting Down Oracle Databases: "

su - oracle -c dbshut >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "Done."

echo ""

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

date +"! %T %a %D : Finished." >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

;;

restart)

echo "Restarting Oracle Databases: "

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

date +"! %T %a %D : Restarting Oracle Databases as part of system up." >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

/bin/su - oracle -c dbstop >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

/bin/su - oracle -c dbstart >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "Done."

echo "Restarting Oracle Listeners: "

/bin/su - oracle -c "lsnrctl stop" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

/bin/su - oracle -c "lsnrctl start" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "Done."

echo ""

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

date +"! %T %a %D : Finished." >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

echo "----------------------------------------------------" >> /var/adm/syslog/oracle.log

/bin/touch /var/lock/subsys/oracle

;;

*)

echo "Usage: oracle {start|stop|restart}"

exit 1

esac

3、建立runlevel directories下的符号链接

ln -s /sbin/init.d/oracle /sbin/rc2.d/S99orastart

ln -s /sbin/init.d/oracle /sbin/rc3.d/S99orastart

ln -s /sbin/init.d/oracle /sbin/rc0.d/K01orastop

4、测试

#/sbin/init.d/oracle start

#/sbin/init.d/oracle stop

#/sbin/init.d/oracle restart

系统启动日志在 /etc/rc.log