docker php 一键部署_Java开发提升十倍生产力:Idea远程一键部署springboot到Docker

IDEA是Java开发利器，springboot是Java生态中最流行的微服务框架，docker是时下最火的容器技术，那么它们结合在一起会产生什么化学反应呢？

一、开发前准备

1.Docker安装

可以参考：

https://docs.docker.com/install/

2.配置docker远程连接端口

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service

找到 ExecStart，在最后面添加 -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375，如下图所示

3.重启docker

systemctl daemon-reload systemctl start docker

4.开放端口

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=2375/tcp --permanent

5.Idea安装插件，重启

6.连接远程docker

1、编辑配置

2、填远程docker地址

3、连接成功，会列出远程docker容器和镜像

二、新建项目

1.创建springboot项目

项目结构图

1、配置pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"><modelVersion>4.0.0modelVersion><groupId>docker-demogroupId><artifactId>com.demoartifactId><version>1.0-SNAPSHOTversion><parent><groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parentartifactId><version>2.0.2.RELEASEversion><relativePath />parent><properties><project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8project.build.sourceEncoding><project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8project.reporting.outputEncoding><docker.image.prefix>com.demodocker.image.prefix><java.version>1.8java.version>properties><build><plugins><plugin><groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId><artifactId>spring-boot-maven-pluginartifactId>plugin><plugin><groupId>com.spotifygroupId><artifactId>docker-maven-pluginartifactId><version>1.0.0version><configuration><dockerDirectory>src/main/dockerdockerDirectory><resources><resource><targetPath>/targetPath><directory>${project.build.directory}directory><include>${project.build.finalName}.jarinclude>resource>resources>configuration>plugin><plugin><artifactId>maven-antrun-pluginartifactId><executions><execution><phase>packagephase><configuration><tasks><copy todir="src/main/docker" file="target/${project.artifactId}-${project.version}.${project.packaging}">copy>tasks>configuration><goals><goal>rungoal>goals>execution>executions>plugin>plugins>build><dependencies><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webartifactId>dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-testartifactId><scope>testscope>dependency><dependency><groupId>log4jgroupId><artifactId>log4jartifactId><version>1.2.17version>dependency>dependencies>project>

2、在src/main目录下创建docker目录，并创建Dockerfile文件

FROM openjdk:8-jdk-alpine ADD *.jar app.jar ENTRYPOINT ["java","-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom","-jar","/app.jar"]

3、在resource目录下创建application.properties文件

logging.config=classpath:logback.xml logging.path=/home/developer/app/logs/ server.port=8990

4、创建DockerApplication文件

@SpringBootApplicationpublic class DockerApplication {public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(DockerApplication.class, args); } }

5、创建DockerController文件

@RestControllerpublic class DockerController { static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(DockerController.class);@RequestMapping("/")public String index() { log.info("Hello Docker!");return "Hello Docker!"; } }

6、增加配置

命令解释：

Image tag : 指定镜像名称和tag，镜像名称为 docker-demo，tag为1.1
Bind ports : 绑定宿主机端口到容器内部端口。格式为[宿主机端口]:[容器内部端口]
Bind mounts : 将宿主机目录挂到到容器内部目录中。格式为[宿主机目录]:[容器内部目录]。这个springboot项目会将日志打印在容器 /home/developer/app/logs/ 目录下，将宿主机目录挂载到容器内部目录后，那么日志就会持久化容器外部的宿主机目录中。