有道词典
任务要求:完成查词等功能
因为需要申请API key,这里直接给出地址供使用:http://fanyi.youdao.com/openapi?path=data-mode
1、activity_main.xml基本格局(不做任何说明)
代码如下:
1 <RelativeLayout 2 xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 3 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 4 android:layout_width="match_parent" 5 android:layout_height="match_parent" 6 android:background="@drawable/wyf" 7 android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 8 android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 9 android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 10 android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 11 tools:context=".MainActivity" > 12 13 <EditText 14 android:id="@+id/etWord" 15 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 16 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 17 android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" 18 android:layout_alignParentTop="true" 19 android:layout_marginTop="31dp" 20 android:background="@android:drawable/edit_text" 21 android:ems="10" 22 android:hint="@string/searchHint" 23 android:singleLine="true" 24 android:textColor="#552006" 25 android:textColorHint="#782f10" > 26 27 <requestFocus /> 28 </EditText> 29 30 <Button 31 android:id="@+id/btnSearch" 32 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 33 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 34 android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/etWord" 35 android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/etWord" 36 android:layout_marginLeft="16dp" 37 android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/etWord" 38 android:background="@drawable/ibsearchword" 39 android:onClick="searchWord" 40 android:text="@string/serachWord" /> 41 42 <TextView 43 android:id="@+id/tvSearchResult" 44 android:layout_width="match_parent" 45 android:layout_height="match_parent" 46 android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/etWord" 47 android:layout_below="@+id/etWord" 48 android:layout_marginTop="22dp" 49 android:textSize="25sp" 50 android:background="@drawable/ff" 51 android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" /> 52 53 </RelativeLayout>
注意:这里使用WebView、TextView是一样的,布局格式可随意更换。
2、MainActivity
(1)代码如下:
1 public class MainActivity extends Activity { 2 private WordDao wordDao; 3 private EditText etWord; 4 private TextView tvResult; 5 6 @Override 7 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 8 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 9 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 10 11 initViews(); 12 } 13 14 private void initViews() { 15 etWord = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etWord); 16 tvResult = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvSearchResult); 17 } 18 19 @Override 20 public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { 21 getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); 22 return true; 23 } 24 25 public void searchWord(View view) { 26 String english = etWord.getText().toString(); 27 wordDao = new WordDao(this); 28 if (TextUtils.isEmpty(english)) { 29 tvResult.setText("请输入您想查询的单词"); 30 } else { 31 String chinese = wordDao.getChinese(english); 32 tvResult.setText(chinese); 33 } 34 } 35 36 }
注意:自定义的java类较多不在一一列出,这里介绍其他MainActivity的写法。
(2)代码如下:
1 public class MainActivity extends Activity { 2 private EditText etWord; 3 private WebView tvResult; 4 5 @Override 6 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 7 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 8 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 9 10 initViews(); 11 } 12 13 private void initViews() { 14 etWord = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etWord); 15 tvResult = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.tvSearchResult); 16 tvResult.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() { 17 @Override 18 public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) { 19 view.loadUrl(url); 20 return true; 21 } 22 }); 23 } 24 25 @Override 26 public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { 27 getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); 28 return true; 29 } 30 31 public void searchWord(View view) { 32 String word = etWord.getText().toString(); 33 if (TextUtils.isEmpty(word)) { 34 Toast.makeText(this, "内容不为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 35 } else { 36 37 final String strUrl = "http://dict.youdao.com/m/search?keyfrom=dict.mindex&vendor=&q=" 38 + word; 39 wvResult.loadUrl(strUrl); 40 } 41 } 42 }
(3)代码如下:
1 public class MainActivity extends Activity { 2 private Button btnSearch; 3 private Button btnClear; 4 private EditText editText; 5 private WebView reswebView; 6 private void SetView() { 7 btnSearch = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnsearch); 8 btnClear = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnclear); 9 editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText); 10 reswebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.reswebView); 11 btnSearch.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { 12 @Override 13 public void onClick(View v) { 14 String strUri = editText.getText().toString(); 15 strUri = strUri.trim(); 16 if (strUri.length() == 0) { 17 Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "请输入查询字符", 1).show(); 18 } else { 19 String strURL = "http://dict.youdao.com/m/search?keyfrom=dict.mindex&q=" + strUri; 20 reswebView.loadUrl(strURL); 21 } 22 } 23 }); 24 btnClear.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { 25 @Override 26 public void onClick(View v) { 27 editText.setText(""); 28 } 29 }); 30 } 31 @Override 32 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 33 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 34 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 35 SetView(); 36 } 37 }
注意:最后不要忘了添加访问权限
代码如下:
1 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
程序完成!
如图:
代码仅供参考!!