主要实现刻度尺的效果,能够快速滑动刻度,设置刻度间距,刻度值,滑动回调。简单易用
效果图
textureView控件的选择
总结来说:
1.view的绘制在主线程里面,频繁绘制会导致主线程阻塞
2.我们知道一个surfaceview是异步绘制的,不阻塞主线程,但是它不支持平移、缩放、旋转,且很难放在srollview等控件里面
TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener
abstract void
Invoked when a
abstract boolean
Invoked when the specified
is about to be destroyed.
//textureview销毁时,可以在这个地方释放一些资源,比如camera
abstract void
Invoked when the
abstract void
@Override
public void onSurfaceTextureAvailable(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) {
mBorderRectF.set(mBorderPaint.getStrokeWidth(), mBorderPaint.getStrokeWidth(),
width - mBorderPaint.getStrokeWidth(), height - mBorderPaint.getStrokeWidth()); //设置一块矩形区域,
mWidth = mBorderRectF.width();
dis = (int)(mWidth / allBlockNum); //每个刻度间距,allBlockNum是小刻度的个数
refreshCanvas();
}
//刷新视图
private void refreshCanvas() {
if (mBorderRectF.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
Canvas canvas = lockCanvas();
if(canvas != null) {
canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
drawBorder(canvas);
drawScaleMark(canvas);
drawMarkPoint(canvas);
}
unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
}
画出刻度线:由中间向两边画
//画出所有刻度:从中间向两边画
private void drawScaleMark(Canvas canvas) {
int count = 0;
final int centerX = (int)mBorderRectF.centerX();
if(mCenterNum > maxNum)
mCenterNum = maxNum;
if (mCenterNum < minNum)
mCenterNum = minNum;
if(numberListener != null)
numberListener.onChanged(mCenterNum);
while(true){
int left = centerX - dis * count;
int leftNum = mCenterNum - count * scaleNum;
int right = centerX + dis * count;
int rightNum = mCenterNum + count * scaleNum;
String leftText = String.valueOf(leftNum);
String rightText = String.valueOf(rightNum);
//间隔5刻度画文字信息
if(leftNum % (5*scaleNum) == 0) {
canvas.drawLine(left, canvas.getHeight() / 2, left, canvas.getHeight() - 1, mScaleMarkPaint);
mScaleMarkPaint.getTextBounds(leftText, 0, leftText.length(), mTextRect);
canvas.drawText(leftText, left - mTextRect.centerX(), canvas.getHeight() / 2, mScaleMarkPaint);
}
else
canvas.drawLine(left, canvas.getHeight() * 2 / 3, left, canvas.getHeight() - 1, mScaleMarkPaint);
if(rightNum % (5*scaleNum) == 0) {
canvas.drawLine(right, canvas.getHeight() / 2, right, canvas.getHeight() - 1, mScaleMarkPaint);
mScaleMarkPaint.getTextBounds(rightText, 0, rightText.length(), mTextRect);
canvas.drawText(rightText, right - mTextRect.centerX(), canvas.getHeight() / 2, mScaleMarkPaint);
}
else
canvas.drawLine(right, canvas.getHeight() * 2 / 3, right, canvas.getHeight() - 1, mScaleMarkPaint);
count++;
if(left < 0)
break;
}
}
手势判断
我把手势判断的逻辑代码写在ScaleScroller类中,onTouchEvent用来判断按下,移动和抬起三个手势。GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener中的onFling来处理快速滑动
OnFling在手指快速滑动控件时触发,onfling有四个参数
(注意:onFling只能触发一次,但是快速滑动的效果是要在一定时间内做滚动处理,所以需要通过Scroller类+Handler的方式来帮助实现)
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
final int minX = -0x7fffffff;
final int maxX = 0x7fffffff;
lastX = 0;
scroller.fling(0, 0, (int)-velocityX, 0, minX, maxX, 0, 0); //滚动的距离有速度决定
handler.sendEmptyMessage(ON_FLING);
return true;
}
e1
The first down motion event that started the fling. //按下时候的event
e2
The move motion event that triggered the current onFling. //触发快速滑动时的event
velocityX
The velocity of this fling measured in pixels per second along the x axis.
velocityY
The velocity of this fling measured in pixels per second along the y axis.
private Handler handler = new Handler(){
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
boolean isFinished = scroller.computeScrollOffset(); //判断滚动是否结束
int curX = scroller.getCurrX();
int delta = lastX - curX;
if(listener != null){
listener.onScroll(delta);
}
lastX = curX;
if(isFinished)
handler.sendEmptyMessage(ON_FLING);
else
listener.onFinished();
}
};