近来通过Appium，Robotium等几个框架去了解移动平台自动化测试。Appium官方实例是使用ContactManager.apk，而Robotium使用的是SDK自带的Notepad.apk，为了方便比较，在了解Appium的同时把实例修改成跟Robotium一致的Notepad.apk并记录下其中一个Case如下：
1.package majcit.com.AppiumDemo;
2.
3.import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver;
4.import io.appium.java_client.TouchAction;
5.
6.import java.io.File;
7.import java.net.URL;
8.import java.util.List;
9.
10.import org.junit.Test;
11.import org.junit.After;
12.import org.junit.Before;
13.import org.openqa.selenium.By;
14.import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
15.import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
16.import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.*;
17.import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
18.
19./**
20. * Unit test for simple App.
21. */
22.public class NoetPadTest {
23. /**
24. * Create the test case
25. *
26. * @param testName name of the test case
27. */
28. private AppiumDriver driver;
29.
30. @Before
31. public void setUp() throws Exception {
32. // set up appium
33. File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
34. File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "apps");
35. File app = new File(appDir, "NotePad.apk");
36. DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
37. capabilities.setCapability("deviceName","Android");
38. //capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.2");
39. capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
40. //capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());
41. capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.example.android.notepad");
42. capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", "com.example.android.notepad.NotesList");
43. //capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".NotesList");
44. driver = new AppiumDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);
45. }
46.
47. @After
48. public void tearDown() throws Exception {
49. driver.quit();
50. }
51.
52. @Test
53. public void addNoteCNTitle() throws InterruptedException{
54. //Evoke the system menu option
55. driver.sendKeyEvent(82);
56.
57.
58. try {
59. Thread.sleep(1000);
60. }catch(Exception e) {
61. System.out.println(e.getMessage());
62. }
63.
64. //Click on the "Add Note" menu entry
65. WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.name("Add note"));
66. el.click();
67.
68. //Enter the note info and save it
69. WebElement text = driver.findElementByClassName("android.widget.EditText");
70. text.sendKeys("Note 1");
71.
72. driver.sendKeyEvent(82);
73. el = driver.findElement(By.name("Save"));
74. el.click();
75.
76. //Find out the new added note entry
77. List entries = driver.findElements(By.className("android.widget.TextView"));
78.
79. WebElement targetEntry = null;
80. for(WebElement entry : entries) {
81. if(entry.getText().equals("Note1")) {
82. targetEntry = entry;
83. break;
84. }
85. }
86.
87. //Long press on the men entry to call out the context menu options
88. TouchAction action = new TouchAction(driver);
89. action.longPress(targetEntry);
90. //action.moveTo(we,240,10);
91. action.perform();
92.
93. //Find out the menu entry of "Delete"
94. WebElement optionListView = driver.findElement(By.className("android.widget.ListView"));
95. List options = optionListView.findElements(By.className("android.widget.TextView"));
96. WebElement delete = null;
97. for (WebElement option:options) {
98. if (option.getText().equals("Delete")) {
99. delete = option;
100. break;
101.
102. }
103. }
104.
105. assertThat(delete,notNullValue());
106.
107. //Delete the menu entry
108. delete.click();
109.
110. try {
111. Thread.sleep(1000);
112. }catch(Exception e) {
113. System.out.println(e.getMessage());
114. }
115.
116.
117.
118. }
119.
120.}
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