众所周知,在运维过程中,实时获取目标文件夹至关重要,Python的watchdog是用程序来监视文件系统事件Python库,所以用该库可以实现对文件夹的实时监控,filenotify.py代码如下:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #!/usr/bin/env python # @Time : 2018/2/8 17:48 # @Desc : 监控工作目录文件夹 # @File : filenotify.py # @Software: PyCharmfrom watchdog.observers import Observer from watchdog.events import * import timeclass FileEventHandler(FileSystemEventHandler):def __init__(self):FileSystemEventHandler.__init__(self)def on_moved(self, event):if event.is_directory:print("directory moved from {0} to {1}".format(event.src_path,event.dest_path))else:print("file moved from {0} to {1}".format(event.src_path,event.dest_path))def on_created(self, event):if event.is_directory:print("directory created:{0}".format(event.src_path))else:print("file created:{0}".format(event.src_path))def on_deleted(self, event):if event.is_directory:print("directory deleted:{0}".format(event.src_path))else:print("file deleted:{0}".format(event.src_path))def on_modified(self, event):if event.is_directory:print("directory modified:{0}".format(event.src_path))else:print("file modified:{0}".format(event.src_path))if __name__ == "__main__":observer = Observer()event_handler = FileEventHandler()#Windowsobserver.schedule(event_handler, "D:", True)#Linux、服务器# observer.schedule(event_handler,"/home/../",True) observer.start()try:while True:time.sleep(1)except KeyboardInterrupt:observer.stop()observer.join()
监控结果如下:
安装watchdog命令 pip install watchdog