我'm trying to read a binary file from the filesystem and then base64 encode it in JavaScript. I'使用FileReader API读取数据并找到base64编码器here .
我的代码似乎接近工作，问题是生成的base64数据是错误的 . 这是我到目前为止所得到的：
function saveResource() {
var file = $(".resourceFile")[0].files[0];
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(evt) {
var fileData = evt.target.result;
var bytes = new Uint8Array(fileData);
var binaryText = '';
for (var index = 0; index < bytes.byteLength; index++) {
binaryText += String.fromCharCode( bytes[index] );
}
console.log(Base64.encode(binaryText));
};
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(file);
};
这是我正在测试的文件(它是100x100蓝色方块)：
/ 9J / 4AAQSkZJRgABAgAAAQABAAD / 2wBDAAgGBgcGBQgHBwcJCQgKDBQNDAsLDBkSEw8UHRofHh0aHBwgJC4nICIsIxwcKDcpLDAxNDQ0Hyc5PTgyPC4zNDL / 2wBDAQkJCQwLDBgNDRgyIRwhMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjL / wAARCABkAGQDASIAAhEBAxEB / 8QAHwAAAQUBAQEBAQEAAAAAAAAAAAECAwQFBgcICQoL / 8QAtRAAAgEDAwIEAwUFBAQAAAF9AQIDAAQRBRIhMUEGE1FhByJxFDKBkaEII0KxwRVS0fAkM2JyggkKFhcYGRolJicoKSo0NTY3ODk6Q0RFRkdISUpTVFVWV1hZWmNkZWZnaGlqc3R1dnd4eXqDhIWGh4iJipKTlJWWl5iZmqKjpKWmp6ipqrKztLW2t7i5usLDxMXGx8jJytLT1NXW19jZ2uHi4 Tl5ufo6erx8vP09fb3 PN6 / 8QAHwEAAwEBAQEBAQEBAQAAAAAAAAECAwQFBgcICQoL / 8QAtREAAgECBAQDBAcFBAQAAQJ3AAECAxEEBSExBhJBUQdhcRMiMoEIFEKRobHBCSMzUvAVYnLRChYkNOEl8RcYGRomJygpKjU2Nzg5OkNERUZHSElKU1RVVldYWVpjZGVmZ2hpanN0dXZ3eHl6goOEhYaHiImKkpOUlZaXmJmaoqOkpaanqKmqsrO0tba3uLm6wsPExcbHyMnK0tPU1dbX2Nna4uPk5ebn6Onq8vP09fb3 PN6 / 9oADAMBAAIRAxEAPwDxyiiiv3E8wKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAoo ooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooA //ž
...而是我从JavaScript中获得的是：
W7 / DmMO / w6AAEEpGSUYAAQIAAAEAAQAAw7 / DmwBDAAgGBgcGBQgHBwcJCQgKDBQNDAsLDBkSEw8UHRofHh0aHBwgJC4nICIsIxwcKDcpLDAxNDQ0Hyc5PTgyPC4zNDLDv8ObAEMBCQkJDAsMGA0NGDIhHCEyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMsO / w4AAEQgAZABkAwEiAAIRAQMRAcO / w4QAHwAAAQUBAQEBAQEAAAAAAAAAAAECAwQFBgcICQoLw7 / DhADCtRAAAgEDAwIEAwUFBAQAAAF9AQIDAAQRBRIhMUEGE1FhByJxFDLCgcKRwqEII0LCscOBFVLDkcOwJDNicsKCCQoWFxgZGiUmJygpKjQ1Njc4OTpDREVGR0hJSlNUVVZXWFlaY2RlZmdoaWpzdHV2d3h5esKDwoTChcKGwofCiMKJworCksKTwpTClcKWwpfCmMKZwprCosKjwqTCpcKmwqfCqMKpwqrCssKzwrTCtcK2wrfCuMK5wrrDgsODw4TDhcOGw4fDiMOJw4rDksOTw5TDlcOWw5fDmMOZw5rDocOiw6PDpMOlw6bDp8Oow6nDqsOxw7LDs8O0w7XDtsO3w7jDucO6w7 / DhAAfAQADAQEBAQEBAQEBAAAAAAAAAQIDBAUGBwgJCgvDv8OEAMK1EQACAQIEBAMEBwUEBAABAncAAQIDEQQFITEGEkFRB2FxEyIywoEIFELCkcKhwrHDgQkjM1LDsBVicsORChYkNMOhJcOxFxgZGiYnKCkqNTY3ODk6Q0RFRkdISUpTVFVWV1hZWmNkZWZnaGlqc3R1dnd4eXrCgsKDwoTChcKGwofCiMKJworCksKTwpTClcKWwpfCmMKZwprCosKjwqTCpcKmwqfCqMKpwqrCssKzwrTCtcK2wrfCuMK5wrrDgsODw4TDhcOGw4fDiMOJw4rDksOTw5TDlcOWw5 fDmMOZw5rDosOjw6TDpcOmw6fDqMOpw6rDssOzw7TDtcO2w7fDuMO5w7rDv8OaAAwDAQACEQMRAD8Aw7HDiijCosK / cTzDgMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooAMKiwoooA8O / w5k =
如果我不得不冒险猜测我会说这个问题与二进制数据中的非打印字符有关(如果我对明文文档进行编码，则可以正常工作) . 但解决这个问题的最佳方法是什么？
Edit
看起来这可能是base64库本身的一个问题(如果不是这样，那么将Uint8Array如何解压缩到用于库调用的字符串中) . 如果我改为使用浏览器的 btoa() 函数，并直接传递给Uint8Array binaryText ，那就行了 . 太糟糕了，所有浏览器都不存在该功能 .
