If you have a public Instagram profile, chances are you’ve been a victim of inappropriate comments from strangers. Given the social network’s vast size, it’s practically impossible to escape such bad actors. Thankfully, Instagram offers a set of tools that let you block offensive comments.
如果您拥有公开的Instagram个人资料，则很可能您是陌生人发表不当评论的受害者。 考虑到社交网络的庞大规模，几乎不可能逃脱这些不良行为者。 值得庆幸的是，Instagram提供了一组工具，可让您阻止令人反感的评论。
Open the Instagram app on your iPhone or Android device and then navigate to your profile tab by tapping your display picture in the bottom-right corner.
在iPhone或Android设备上打开Instagram应用，然后通过点击右下角的显示图片导航至个人资料标签。
Tap the hamburger button in the top-right corner to access the side menu and then go to Settings > Privacy.
点按右上角的汉堡包按钮以访问侧面菜单，然后进入“设置”>“隐私”。
Under the “Interactions” section, select “Comments.”
在“互动”部分下，选择“评论”。
To ward off offensive comments, you need the tools available under “Filters.”
要抵制令人反感的评论，您需要“过滤器”下可用的工具。
Once you switch on the first “Hide Offensive Comments” option, Instagram automatically tries to detect spammy or inappropriate comments before they reach you and blocks them using an AI-based filter. In addition to your posts’ comment section, this setting also applies to responses you may receive from your stories and your live videos’ chat stream.
一旦您打开第一个“隐藏令人反感的评论”选项，Instagram就会自动尝试检测垃圾邮件或不适当的评论，然后再使用基于AI的过滤器阻止它们。 除了帖子的评论部分外，此设置还适用于您可能从故事和实时视频的聊天流中收到的回复。
Instagram’s solution won’t be effective every time and some offensive comments may still slip through the cracks. But because the algorithm behind it constantly keeps learning based on what you and other users’ flag, it will likely get better over time.
Instagram解决方案并非每次都有效，某些令人反感的评论仍可能会漏掉裂缝。 但是，由于其背后的算法不断根据您和其他用户的标记进行学习，因此随着时间的推移，它可能会变得更好。
The second “Manual Filter” option, as the name suggests, gives you the ability to choose the words or phrases that qualify as offensive. If Instagram spots a comment containing any of them, the social network will censor it.
顾名思义，第二个“手动过滤器”选项使您能够选择符合要求的单词或短语。 如果Instagram发现包含任何评论的评论，则社交网络将对其进行审查。
When you enable the manual filter, Instagram will reveal a text field where you need to enter these words. If you are planning to add more than one, don’t forget to separate them by a comma.
启用手动过滤器后，Instagram将显示一个文本字段，您需要在其中输入这些单词。 如果您打算添加多个，请不要忘记用逗号分隔它们。
This feature is available on Instagram’s website as well. There, click your profile picture thumbnail in the top-right corner of the website and then navigate to Settings > Privacy & Settings > Edit Comment Settings.
Instagram网站也提供此功能。 在此处，单击网站右上角的个人资料图片缩略图，然后导航到“设置”>“隐私和设置”>“编辑评论设置”。
Whenever a comment matches any of these filters, it won’t be visible to anyone except for the person who left it.
每当评论与这些过滤器中的任何一个匹配时，除了留下该评论的人之外，其他任何人都看不到它。
Under “Manual Filter” on your phone, you will also find a third previously hidden option called “Filter Most Reported Words.” Activating this tunes out the words and phrases that are often present in the comments you report to Instagram as abuse or spammy.
在手机上的“手动过滤器”下，您还会找到第三个先前隐藏的选项，称为“过滤大多数报告的单词”。 激活此功能可以滤除您向Instagram报告为滥用或垃圾邮件的评论中经常出现的单词和短语。
To report an Instagram comment, tap a comment once to highlight it and then select the “Exclamation Point” button found in the top menu bar.
要报告Instagram评论，请点按一次评论使其突出显示，然后选择顶部菜单栏中的“感叹号”按钮。
Choose “Report This Comment” and pick the reason for why you are reporting it.
选择“报告此评论”，然后选择报告原因。
While these comment filtering options are not flawless, they can together drastically cut down the number of offensive remarks that land on your photos and videos.
尽管这些评论过滤选项并非完美无缺，但它们可以一起大大减少照片和视频中令人反感的言论的数量。
If there’s a particular user that regularly drops an inappropriate comment, you can also consider blocking them or specifically pick who is allowed to leave a comment on your posts.
如果有特定用户定期发表不当评论，则您也可以考虑阻止他们，或专门选择允许哪些人对您的信息发表评论。
翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/690227/how-to-filter-out-offensive-comments-on-instagram/
