一、必要条件

        1.winserver 2019

        2.通外网，需要下载模版

        3.一个名称叫dhcp_ip_list.xlsx的文件

                1.附件为例子，修改其中的数据即可

        4.默认租期为8小时

二、代码

Install-Module -Name ImportExcel# Read the xlsx file
$data = Import-Excel -Path "./dhcp_ip_list.xlsx"$leaseDuration = New-TimeSpan -Hours 8# Iterate through each row
$data | ForEach-Object {$row = $_# Get the column values$scope_name = $row."scope_name"$start_ip = $row."start_ip"$end_ip = $row."end_ip"$mask = $row."mask"$exclude_start_ip = $row."exclude_start_ip"$exclude_end_ip = $row."exclude_end_ip"$router = $row."router"$scope_id = $row."scope_id"$dns1 = $row."dns1"$dns2 = $row."dns2"$dns3 = $row."dns3"# Create a new DHCP scopeAdd-DhcpServerv4Scope -Name $scope_name -StartRange $start_ip -EndRange $end_ip -SubnetMask $mask  -LeaseDuration $leaseDuration  -State Active# Set the router and DNS serverSet-DhcpServerv4OptionValue -ScopeId $scope_id -DnsServer $dns1,$dns2,$dns3 -Router $router # Exclude the IP rangeAdd-DhcpServerv4ExclusionRange -ScopeId $scope_id -StartRange $exclude_start_ip -EndRange $exclude_end_ip}