记录一下这个版本的as在使用国内下载源加速碰到的诸多问题。
一、gradle-8.0-bin.zip下载慢
编辑项目文件夹/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties,文件内容改为如下:
#Fri Nov 24 18:50:06 CST 2023
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://mirrors.aliyun.com/macports/distfiles/gradle/gradle-8.0-bin.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
点击同步即可。
二、使用阿里云加速报错(kts版本)
先看看以前的加速配置(settings.gradle):
pluginManagement {repositories {maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public' }}
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)repositories {maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public' }}
}
rootProject.name = "p2v"
include ':app'
再来看看settings.gradle.kts的默认配置:
pluginManagement {repositories {google()mavenCentral()gradlePluginPortal()}
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)repositories {google()mavenCentral()}
}rootProject.name = "My Application"
include(":app")
好像也相差没多少,拷贝核心代码过去试试,改后文件如下:
pluginManagement {repositories {maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public' }}
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)repositories {maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter' }maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public' }}
}rootProject.name = "My Application"
include(":app")
开始同步...
接着肯定会提示:settings.gradle.kts:3:21: Unexpected tokens (use ';' to separate expressions on the same line)
哦哦哦,kts的语法和gls不一样,再进行如下修改:
pluginManagement {repositories {maven { url=uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central") }maven { url=uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google") }maven { url=uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin") }maven { url=uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter") }maven { url=uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public") }}
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)repositories {maven { url=uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central") }maven { url=uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google") }maven { url=uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin") }maven { url=uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter") }maven { url=uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public") }}
}rootProject.name = "My Application"
include(":app")
再次点击同步.....
再次报出错误:Plugin [id: 'com.android.application', version: '8.1.3', apply: false] was not found in any of the following sources
eem.....大概意思是找不到相关的依赖库,上阿里云仓库查询了一下,是有这个com.android.application 8.1.3 库的,那是什么原因呢?
再往下翻翻错误日志,找到核心错误:Plugin Repositories (could not resolve plugin artifact 'com.android.application:com.android.application.gradle.plugin:8.1.3')
再次然上阿里云仓库查询了一下,是有com.android.application.gradle.plugin这个库的,但是没有8.1.3版本(as里的默认使用的版本),于是改成阿里云仓库里有的版本,编辑项目文件夹/build.gradle.kts,改完文件内容如下:
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
plugins {id("com.android.application") version "8.0.1" apply falseid("org.jetbrains.kotlin.android") version "1.9.0" apply false
}
再次点击同步....
可以看到依赖库都开始在愉快的下载了....
你以为这就完了?
然后还会下载一个叫做gradle-8.0-src.zip的文件,40M左右,但下载速度非常慢只有十几kb,万幸的是它只会在第一次下载,以后就都不会了,这里就不特意去做加速了(当然也是可以的,我的第一想法是搭建本地服务器来代理文件的下载)。