build.sh debian 执行流程

build.sh

源码

run_hooks()
{DIR="$1"shiftfor dir in "$CHIP_DIR/$(basename "$DIR")/" "$DIR"; do[ -d "$dir" ] || continuefor hook in $(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -name "*.sh" | sort); do"$hook" $@ && continueHOOK_RET=$?err_handler $HOOK_RET "${FUNCNAME[0]} $*" "$hook $*"exit $HOOK_RETdonedone
}run_build_hooks()
{# Don't log these hookscase "$1" ininit | pre-build | make-* | usage | support-cmds)run_hooks "$RK_BUILD_HOOK_DIR" $@ || truereturn 0;;esacLOG_FILE="$(start_log "$1")"echo -e "# run hook: $@\n" >> "$LOG_FILE"run_hooks "$RK_BUILD_HOOK_DIR" $@ 2>&1 | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"HOOK_RET=${PIPESTATUS[0]}if [ $HOOK_RET -ne 0 ]; thenerr_handler $HOOK_RET "${FUNCNAME[0]} $*" "$@"exit $HOOK_RETfi
}main()
{[ -z "$DEBUG" ] || set -xtrap 'err_handler' ERRset -eE# Save intial envionmentsunset INITIAL_SESSIONINITIAL_ENV=$(mktemp -u)if [ -z "$RK_SESSION" ]; thenINITIAL_SESSION=1env > "$INITIAL_ENV"fiexport LC_ALL=Cexport SCRIPTS_DIR="$(dirname "$(realpath "$BASH_SOURCE")")"export COMMON_DIR="$(realpath "$SCRIPTS_DIR/..")"export SDK_DIR="$(realpath "$COMMON_DIR/../../..")"export DEVICE_DIR="$SDK_DIR/device/rockchip"export CHIPS_DIR="$DEVICE_DIR/.chips"export CHIP_DIR="$DEVICE_DIR/.chip"export RK_DATA_DIR="$COMMON_DIR/data"export RK_TOOL_DIR="$COMMON_DIR/tools"export RK_IMAGE_DIR="$COMMON_DIR/images"export RK_KBUILD_DIR="$COMMON_DIR/linux-kbuild"export RK_CONFIG_IN="$COMMON_DIR/configs/Config.in"export RK_BUILD_HOOK_DIR="$COMMON_DIR/build-hooks"export BUILD_HELPER="$RK_BUILD_HOOK_DIR/build-helper"export RK_POST_HOOK_DIR="$COMMON_DIR/post-hooks"export POST_HELPER="$RK_POST_HOOK_DIR/post-helper"export PARTITION_HELPER="$SCRIPTS_DIR/partition-helper"export RK_SESSION="${RK_SESSION:-$(date +%F_%H-%M-%S)}"export RK_OUTDIR="$SDK_DIR/output"export RK_SESSION_DIR="$RK_OUTDIR/sessions"export RK_LOG_BASE_DIR="$RK_OUTDIR/log"export RK_LOG_DIR="$RK_SESSION_DIR/$RK_SESSION"export RK_INITIAL_ENV="$RK_LOG_DIR/initial.env"export RK_CUSTOM_ENV="$RK_LOG_DIR/custom.env"export RK_FINAL_ENV="$RK_LOG_DIR/final.env"export RK_ROCKDEV_DIR="$SDK_DIR/rockdev"export RK_FIRMWARE_DIR="$RK_OUTDIR/firmware"export RK_SECURITY_FIRMWARE_DIR="$RK_OUTDIR/security-firmware"export RK_CONFIG="$RK_OUTDIR/.config"export RK_DEFCONFIG_LINK="$RK_OUTDIR/defconfig"# For Makefilecase "$@" inmake-targets | make-usage)run_build_hooks "$@"rm -f "$INITIAL_ENV"exit 0 ;;esac# Prepare firmware dirsmkdir -p "$RK_FIRMWARE_DIR" "$RK_SECURITY_FIRMWARE_DIR"cd "$SDK_DIR"[ -f README.md ] || ln -rsf "$COMMON_DIR/README.md" .# TODO: Remove it in the repo manifest.xmlrm -f envsetup.shOPTIONS="${@:-allsave}"# Options checkingCMDS="$(run_build_hooks support-cmds all | xargs)"for opt in $OPTIONS; docase "$opt" inhelp | h | -h | --help | usage | \?) usage ;;shell | cleanall)# Check single optionsif [ "$opt" = "$OPTIONS" ]; thenbreakfiecho "ERROR: $opt cannot combine with other options!";;post-rootfs)if [ "$opt" = "$1" -a -d "$2" ]; then# Hide other args from build stagesOPTIONS=$optbreakfiecho "ERROR: $opt should be the first option followed by rootfs dir!";;*)# Make sure that all options are handledif option_check "$CMDS" $opt; thencontinuefiecho "ERROR: Unhandled option: $opt";;esacusagedone# Prepare log dirsif [ ! -d "$RK_LOG_DIR" ]; thenrm -rf "$RK_LOG_BASE_DIR" "$RK_LOG_DIR" "$RK_SESSION_DIR/latest"mkdir -p "$RK_LOG_DIR"ln -rsf "$RK_SESSION_DIR" "$RK_LOG_BASE_DIR"ln -rsf "$RK_LOG_DIR" "$RK_SESSION_DIR/latest"echo -e "\e[33mLog saved at $RK_LOG_DIR\e[0m"echofi# Drop old logscd "$RK_LOG_BASE_DIR"rm -rf $(ls -t | sed '1,10d')cd "$SDK_DIR"# Save initial envionmentsif [ "$INITIAL_SESSION" ]; thenrm -f "$RK_INITIAL_ENV"mv "$INITIAL_ENV" "$RK_INITIAL_ENV"ln -rsf "$RK_INITIAL_ENV" "$RK_OUTDIR/"fi# Init stage (preparing SDK configs, etc.)run_build_hooks init $OPTIONSrm -f "$RK_OUTDIR/.tmpconfig*"# No need to go furtherCMDS="$(run_build_hooks support-cmds pre-build build \post-build | xargs) shell cleanall post-rootfs"option_check "$CMDS" $OPTIONS || return 0# Force exporting config environmentsset -a# Load config environmentssource "$RK_CONFIG"cp "$RK_CONFIG" "$RK_LOG_DIR"if [ -z "$INITIAL_SESSION" ]; then# Inherit session environmentssed -n 's/^\(RK_.*=\)\(.*\)/\1"\2"/p' "$RK_FINAL_ENV" > \"$INITIAL_ENV"source "$INITIAL_ENV"rm -f "$INITIAL_ENV"else# Detect and save custom environments# Find custom environmentsrm -f "$RK_CUSTOM_ENV"for cfg in $(grep "^RK_" "$RK_INITIAL_ENV" || true); doenv | grep -q "^${cfg//\"/}$" || \echo "$cfg" >> "$RK_CUSTOM_ENV"done# Allow custom environments overridingif [ -e "$RK_CUSTOM_ENV" ]; thenln -rsf "$RK_CUSTOM_ENV" "$RK_OUTDIR/"echo -e "\e[31mWARN: Found custom environments: \e[0m"cat "$RK_CUSTOM_ENV"echo -e "\e[31mAssuming that is expected, please clear them if otherwise.\e[0m"read -t 10 -p "Press enter to continue."source "$RK_CUSTOM_ENV"if grep -q "^RK_KERNEL_VERSION=" "$RK_CUSTOM_ENV"; thenecho -e "\e[31mCustom RK_KERNEL_VERSION ignored!\e[0m"load_config RK_KERNEL_VERSIONfiif grep -q "^RK_ROOTFS_SYSTEM=" "$RK_CUSTOM_ENV"; thenecho -e "\e[31mCustom RK_ROOTFS_SYSTEM ignored!\e[0m"load_config RK_ROOTFS_SYSTEMfififisource "$PARTITION_HELPER"rk_partition_initset +aexport PYTHON3=/usr/bin/python3if [ "$RK_KERNEL_CFG" ]; thenexport RK_KERNEL_TOOLCHAIN="$(get_toolchain "$RK_KERNEL_ARCH")"CPUS=$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN 2>/dev/null || echo 1)export KMAKE="make -C "$SDK_DIR/kernel/" -j$(( $CPUS + 1 )) \CROSS_COMPILE=$RK_KERNEL_TOOLCHAIN ARCH=$RK_KERNEL_ARCH"export RK_KERNEL_VERSION_REAL=$(kernel_version_real)fi# Handle special commandscase "$OPTIONS" inshell)echo -e "\e[35mDoing this is dangerous and for developing only.\e[0m"# No error handling in develop shell.set +e; trap ERR/bin/bashecho -e "\e[35mExit from $BASH_SOURCE shell.\e[0m"exit 0 ;;cleanall)run_build_hooks cleanrm -rf "$RK_OUTDIR" "$SDK_DIR/rockdev"finish_build cleanallexit 0 ;;post-rootfs)shiftrun_post_hooks $@finish_build post-rootfsexit 0 ;;esac# Save final environmentsrm -f "$RK_FINAL_ENV"env > "$RK_FINAL_ENV"ln -rsf "$RK_FINAL_ENV" "$RK_OUTDIR/"# Log configsechoecho "=========================================="echo "          Final configs"echo "=========================================="env | grep -E "^RK_.*=.+" | grep -vE "PARTITION_[0-9]" | \grep -vE "=\"\"$|_DEFAULT=y" | \grep -vE "^RK_CONFIG|_BASE_CFG=|_LINK=|DIR=|_ENV=|_NAME=" | sortecho# Pre-build stage (submodule configuring, etc.)run_build_hooks pre-build $OPTIONS# No need to go furtherCMDS="$(run_build_hooks support-cmds build post-build | xargs)"option_check "$CMDS" $OPTIONS || return 0# Build stage (building, etc.)run_build_hooks build $OPTIONS# No need to go furtherCMDS="$(run_build_hooks support-cmds post-build | xargs)"option_check "$CMDS" $OPTIONS || return 0# Post-build stage (firmware packing, etc.)run_build_hooks post-build $OPTIONS
}if [ "$0" != "$BASH_SOURCE" ]; then# Sourced, executing it directly"$BASH_SOURCE" ${@:-shell}
elif [ "$0" == "$BASH_SOURCE" ]; then# Executed directlymain $@
fi

流程

1. 设置导出环境变量

2. make-targets | make-usage 参数的执行分支

3. 创建输出目录，软连接redme等

4. 获取支持的命令

   1. CMDS="$(run_build_hooks support-cmds all | xargs)"
      通过调用run_build_hooks 并传入参数support-cmds all 最后输出通过xargs处理，赋值给CMDS
      这个字符串包含了所有支持的命令或选项。
      

5. 遍历选项

   1. help | h | -h | --help | usage 等调用 usage 输出帮助
   2. shell | cleanall：如果选项是shell或cleanall，则执行一段检查代码，确保这些选项不是与其他选项组合使用的。如果是单独使用（即$opt等于$OPTIONS），则跳出循环；否则，显示错误信息。
   3. post-rootfs：如果选项是post-rootfs，则检查它是否是第一个选项，并且后面跟着一个目录参数。如果是，将OPTIONS设置为post-rootfs并跳出循环；否则，显示错误信息。
   4. *：对于所有其他选项，使用option_check函数检查它们是否在$CMDS中定义的支持命令列表中。如果是，则继续循环；否则，显示错误信息。

6. 日志相关

7. 初始化

8. 加载配置环境变量等

9. 设置环境变量，处理特殊命令等

10. 输出显示最终配置信息

11. 开始构建，最终进入run_build_hooks 传入参数 build debian

    1. 

12. run_build_hooks 函数

    1. 匹配分支 init | pre-build | make-* | usage | support-cmds
    2. 日志记录
    3. 调用 run_hooks device/rockchip/common/build-hook debian

13. run_hooks

    1. 调用device/rockchip/common/build-hook 下面的sh文件

30-rootfs.sh

源码

build_debian()
{check_config RK_DEBIAN_VERSION || return 0ROOTFS_DIR="${1:-$RK_OUTDIR/debian}"ARCH=${RK_DEBIAN_ARCH:-armhf}"$SCRIPTS_DIR/check-debian.sh"echo "=========================================="echo "          Start building $RK_DEBIAN_VERSION($ARCH)"echo "=========================================="cd debianif [ ! -f linaro-$RK_DEBIAN_VERSION-alip-*.tar.gz ]; thenRELEASE=$RK_DEBIAN_VERSION TARGET=desktop ARCH=$ARCH \./mk-base-debian.shln -sf linaro-$RK_DEBIAN_VERSION-alip-*.tar.gz \linaro-$RK_DEBIAN_VERSION-$ARCH.tar.gzfiVERSION=debug ARCH=$ARCH ./mk-xwrootfs-$RK_DEBIAN_VERSION.sh. mk-xwsysroot.sh./mk-image.shln -rsf "$PWD/linaro-rootfs.img" $ROOTFS_DIR/rootfs.ext4finish_build build_debian $@
}
build_hook()
{check_config RK_ROOTFS_TYPE || return 0if [ -z "$1" -o "$1" = rootfs ]; thenROOTFS=${RK_ROOTFS_SYSTEM:-buildroot}elseROOTFS=$1fiROOTFS_IMG=rootfs.${RK_ROOTFS_TYPE}ROOTFS_DIR="$RK_OUTDIR/rootfs"echo "=========================================="echo "          Start building rootfs($ROOTFS)"echo "=========================================="rm -rf "$ROOTFS_DIR"mkdir -p "$ROOTFS_DIR"case "$ROOTFS" inyocto) build_yocto "$ROOTFS_DIR" ;;debian) build_debian "$ROOTFS_DIR" ;;buildroot) build_buildroot "$ROOTFS_DIR" ;;*) usage ;;esacif [ ! -f "$ROOTFS_DIR/$ROOTFS_IMG" ]; thenecho "There's no $ROOTFS_IMG generated..."exit 1fiif [ "$RK_ROOTFS_INITRD" ]; then/usr/bin/time -f "you take %E to pack initrd image" \"$SCRIPTS_DIR/mk-ramdisk.sh" "$ROOTFS_DIR/$ROOTFS_IMG" \"$ROOTFS_DIR/boot.img" "$RK_BOOT_FIT_ITS"ln -rsf "$ROOTFS_DIR/boot.img" "$RK_FIRMWARE_DIR/boot.img"elseln -rsf "$ROOTFS_DIR/$ROOTFS_IMG" "$RK_FIRMWARE_DIR/rootfs.img"fifinish_build build_rootfs $@
}

流程

1. build_hook()
   1. 进入分支build_debian
2. build_debian
   1. 执行
   2. mk-rootfs-bullseys.sh
   3. mk-xwsysroot.sh
   4. mk-image.sh.

mk-rootfs-bullseys.sh

源码

#!/bin/bash -e# Directory contains the target rootfs
TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR="binary"case "${ARCH:-$1}" inarm|arm32|armhf)ARCH=armhf;;*)ARCH=arm64;;
esacecho -e "\033[36m Building for $ARCH \033[0m"if [ ! $VERSION ]; thenVERSION="release"
fiecho -e "\033[36m Building for $VERSION \033[0m"if [ ! -e linaro-bullseye-alip-*.tar.gz ]; thenecho "\033[36m Run mk-base-debian.sh first \033[0m"exit -1
fi# 卸载挂载的目录，binary/dev
finish() {sudo umount $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/devexit -1
}
# 错误处理
trap finish ERRecho -e "\033[36m Extract image \033[0m"
sudo tar -xpf linaro-bullseye-alip-*.tar.gz# packages folder  devmem2直接物理内存读写工具等
sudo mkdir -p $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/packages
sudo cp -rpf packages/$ARCH/* $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/packages
sudo cp -f packages/arm64/devmem2/devmem2 $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/usr/bin/# overlay folder wqy-zenhei.ttf特定的字体文件
sudo cp -rpf overlay/* $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/
sudo cp -f overlay/usr/share/wqy-zenhei.ttf $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/usr/share/fonts/# overlay-firmware folder 存放设备固件bin lib share，不能删除去掉
sudo cp -rpf overlay-firmware/* $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/# overlay-debug folder
# adb, video, camera  test file 如 adb（Android Debug Bridge）、视频和相机测试文件等，可以删除
if [ "$VERSION" == "debug" ]; thensudo cp -rpf overlay-debug/* $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/
fi# bt/wifi firmware 用于存放蓝牙和WiFi固件， 下面cp可以删除
sudo mkdir -p $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/system/lib/modules/
sudo mkdir -p $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/vendor/etcsudo find ../kernel/drivers/net/wireless/rockchip_wlan/*  -name "*.ko" | \xargs -n1 -i sudo cp {} $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/system/lib/modules/#这行代码将在终端中打印青色的 "Change root....................." 文本。
echo -e "\033[36m Change root.....................\033[0m"
#QEMU 用户模式模拟器
if [ "$ARCH" == "armhf" ]; thensudo cp /usr/bin/qemu-arm-static $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/usr/bin/
elif [ "$ARCH" == "arm64"  ]; thensudo cp /usr/bin/qemu-aarch64-static $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/usr/bin/
fi
# DNS 解析器配置
sudo cp -f /etc/resolv.conf $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/etc/#这行代码使用 sudo mount -o bind 命令将主机的 /dev 目录绑定挂载到 $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/dev。
#绑定挂载是一种特殊的挂载类型，它允许你将一个已存在的目录树挂载到另一个位置，而不需要复制文件。这对于在 chroot 环境中运行程序时访问设备文件非常有用
sudo mount -o bind /dev $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/dev#获取目录所有者用户ID
ID=$(stat --format %u $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR)
#切换到根文件系统目录
cat << EOF | sudo chroot $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR# Fixup owners 修复文件所有者if [ "$ID" -ne 0 ]; thenfind / -user $ID -exec chown -h 0:0 {} \;
fi
# 设置 /home 目录下各用户的主目录所有权
for u in \$(ls /home/); dochown -h -R \$u:\$u /home/\$u
done# 更新软件包列表并升级已安装的软件包
echo "deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.listapt-get update
apt-get upgrade -yapt-get install xinput-calibrator microcom xinput rt-tests iperf3 stress lmbench udhcpc udhcpd fio hostapd nfs-common tftp-hpa gdb gdbserver fbset ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release mosquitto mosquitto-clients dos2unix binutils libmosquitto-dev sqlite3 telnet vsftpd mtd-utils -yapt-get install docker.io -yln -sf /usr/lib/lmbench/bin/bw_mem /usr/bin/bw_mem
ln -sf /usr/lib/lmbench/bin/stream /usr/bin/stream
ln -sf /usr/lib/lmbench/bin/msleep /usr/bin/msleepapt-get install python3-dev python3-pip python3-libevdev -y
ln -s /usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python
pip3 install evdevapt-get install  libxkbcommon-x11-dev libxcb-icccm4-dev libxcb-image0-dev libxcb-keysyms1-dev libxcb-randr0-dev libxcb-render-util0-dev libxcb-shape0-dev libxcb-sync0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev libxcb-xinerama0-dev libssl-dev libsqlite3-dev -ychmod o+x /usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus-daemon-launch-helper
chmod +x /etc/rc.localexport APT_INSTALL="apt-get install -fy --allow-downgrades"# enter root username without password
sed -i "s~\(^ExecStart=.*\)~# \1\nExecStart=-/bin/sh -c '/bin/bash -l </dev/%I >/dev/%I 2>\&1'~" /usr/lib/systemd/system/serial-getty@.service#---------------power management --------------
\${APT_INSTALL} pm-utils triggerhappy bsdmainutils
cp /etc/Powermanager/triggerhappy.service  /lib/systemd/system/triggerhappy.service#---------------Rga--------------
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/rga2/*.debecho -e "\033[36m Setup Video.................... \033[0m"
\${APT_INSTALL} gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly gstreamer1.0-tools gstreamer1.0-alsa \
gstreamer1.0-plugins-base-apps qtmultimedia5-examples\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/mpp/*
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/gst-rkmpp/*.deb
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/gstreamer/*.deb
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/gst-plugins-base1.0/*.deb
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/gst-plugins-bad1.0/*.deb
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/gst-plugins-good1.0/*.deb
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/gst-plugins-ugly1.0/*.deb
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/gst-libav1.0/*.deb#---------Camera---------
echo -e "\033[36m Install camera.................... \033[0m"
\${APT_INSTALL} cheese v4l-utils
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/libv4l/*.deb
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/cheese/*.deb#---------Xserver---------
echo -e "\033[36m Install Xserver.................... \033[0m"
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/xserver/*.debapt-mark hold xserver-common xserver-xorg-core xserver-xorg-legacy#---------------Openbox--------------
echo -e "\033[36m Install openbox.................... \033[0m"
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/openbox/*.deb#---------update chromium-----
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/chromium/*.deb#------------------libdrm------------
echo -e "\033[36m Install libdrm.................... \033[0m"
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/libdrm/*.deb#------------------libdrm-cursor------------
echo -e "\033[36m Install libdrm-cursor.................... \033[0m"
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/libdrm-cursor/*.deb#------------------blueman------------
echo -e "\033[36m Install blueman.................... \033[0m"
\${APT_INSTALL} blueman
echo exit 101 > /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d
chmod +x /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d
\${APT_INSTALL} blueman
rm -f /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d#------------------blueman------------
echo -e "\033[36m Install blueman.................... \033[0m"
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/blueman/*.deb#------------------rkwifibt------------
echo -e "\033[36m Install rkwifibt.................... \033[0m"
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/rkwifibt/*.deb
ln -s /system/etc/firmware /vendor/etc/if [ "$VERSION" == "debug" ]; then
#------------------glmark2------------
echo -e "\033[36m Install glmark2.................... \033[0m"
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/glmark2/*.deb
fiif [ -e "/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu" ] ;
then
#------------------rknpu2------------
echo -e "\033[36m move rknpu2.................... \033[0m"
mv /packages/rknpu2/*.tar  /
fi#------------------rktoolkit------------
echo -e "\033[36m Install rktoolkit.................... \033[0m"
\${APT_INSTALL} /packages/rktoolkit/*.debecho -e "\033[36m Install Chinese fonts.................... \033[0m"
# Uncomment zh_CN.UTF-8 for inclusion in generation
sed -i 's/^# *\(zh_CN.UTF-8\)/\1/' /etc/locale.gen
echo "LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8" >> /etc/default/locale# Generate locale
locale-gen# Export env vars
echo "export LANG=C.UTF-8" >> ~/.bashrcsource ~/.bashrc\${APT_INSTALL} ttf-wqy-zenhei fonts-aenigma
\${APT_INSTALL} xfonts-intl-chinese# HACK debian11.3 to fix bug
\${APT_INSTALL} fontconfig --reinstall#\${APT_INSTALL} xfce4
#ln -sf /usr/bin/startxfce4 /etc/alternatives/x-session-manager# HACK to disable the kernel logo on bootup 禁用启动时的内核logo
#sed -i "/exit 0/i \ echo 3 > /sys/class/graphics/fb0/blank" /etc/rc.localcp /packages/libmali/libmali-*-x11*.deb /
cp -rf /packages/rkisp/*.deb /
cp -rf /packages/rkaiq/*.deb /
cp -rf /usr/lib/firmware/rockchip/ /# reduce 500M size for rootfs
rm -rf /usr/lib/firmware
mkdir -p /usr/lib/firmware/
mv /rockchip /usr/lib/firmware/# mark package to hold  锁定已安装的软件包,以防止它们被自动更新
apt list --installed | grep -v oldstable | cut -d/ -f1 | xargs apt-mark hold#---------------Custom Script-------------- 禁用自启动的一些服务，wifi等
systemctl mask systemd-networkd-wait-online.service
systemctl mask NetworkManager-wait-online.service
rm /lib/systemd/system/wpa_supplicant@.service#------remove unused packages------------
apt remove --purge -fy linux-firmware*#---------------Clean--------------
if [ -e "/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/dri" ] ;
then# Only preload libdrm-cursor for Xsed -i "1aexport LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libdrm-cursor.so.1" /usr/bin/Xcd /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/dri/cp kms_swrast_dri.so swrast_dri.so rockchip_dri.so /rm /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/dri/*.somv /*.so /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/dri/
elif [ -e "/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/dri" ];
then# Only preload libdrm-cursor for Xsed -i "1aexport LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libdrm-cursor.so.1" /usr/bin/Xcd /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/dri/cp kms_swrast_dri.so swrast_dri.so rockchip_dri.so /rm /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/dri/*.somv /*.so /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/dri/rm /etc/profile.d/qt.sh
fi
cd -rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
rm -rf /var/cache/
rm -rf /packages/# Remove usb network card rules
rm /usr/lib/systemd/network/73-usb-net-by-mac.linkEOF# let root user can autologin and enter the ~ directory
sudo sed -i 's|ExecStart=-/bin/sh -c '\''/bin/bash -l </dev/%I >/dev/%I 2>&1'\''|ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty --autologin root --noclear %I $TERM|' $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/lib/systemd/system/serial-getty@.servicesudo umount $TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR/dev

流程

1. 进行文件系统构建，安装库，等

mk-sysroot.sh

源码

#!/bin/bash -eTARGET_ARM_DIR="./sysroots/armv8a-linux"
TARGET_x86_DIR="./sysroots/x86_64-linux"LOCAL_PATH=$(pwd)
SDK_PATH_=$(dirname "$PWD")export DEBIAN_PATH=$LOCAL_PATHif [ -d "sysroots" ]; thensudo rm -r sysroots
fi# Create sysroot
echo "----------copy binary-----------"
sudo mkdir -p sysroots
sudo mkdir -p $TARGET_ARM_DIR
sudo mkdir -p $TARGET_x86_DIR
sudo mkdir -p $TARGET_x86_DIR/environment-setup.dsudo cp -r ./binary/usr/lib $TARGET_ARM_DIR
sudo cp -r ./binary/{boot,etc,opt,proc,run,srv,sys,tmp,usr,var} $TARGET_ARM_DIR# Copy toolchain lib
TOOLCHAIN_PATH=../extra-tools/gcc-linaro-10.2.1-2021.01-x86_64_aarch64-linux-gnu
sudo mkdir -p $TARGET_ARM_DIR/usr/lib64
sudo mkdir -p $TARGET_ARM_DIR/lib64
sudo cp $TOOLCHAIN_PATH/aarch64-linux-gnu/lib64/* $TARGET_ARM_DIR/usr/lib64 -r
sudo cp $TOOLCHAIN_PATH/aarch64-linux-gnu/lib64/* $TARGET_ARM_DIR/lib64 -r
sudo cp $TOOLCHAIN_PATH/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc/lib/libm.so.6 $TOOLCHAIN_PATH/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc/lib/libc.so.6 $TARGET_ARM_DIR/lib64# Create environment
# Used to set environment variables
sudo touch $LOCAL_PATH/sysroots/environmentENV_PATH=$LOCAL_PATH/sysroots/environmentecho "export _SDK_PATH=$SDK_PATH_" | sudo tee -a $ENV_PATH
echo 'export PATH=$_SDK_PATH/extra-tools/gcc-linaro-10.2.1-2021.01-x86_64_aarch64-linux-gnu/bin:$PATH' | sudo tee -a $ENV_PATH
echo 'export CC=aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc' | sudo tee -a $ENV_PATH
echo 'export CXX=aarch64-linux-gnu-g++' | sudo tee -a $ENV_PATH
echo 'export AR=aarch64-linux-gnu-ar' | sudo tee -a $ENV_PATH
echo 'export OBJCOPY=aarch64-linux-gnu-objcopy' | sudo tee -a $ENV_PATH
echo 'export NM=aarch64-linux-gnu-nm' | sudo tee -a $ENV_PATH
echo 'export STRIP=aarch64-linux-gnu-strip' | sudo tee -a $ENV_PATH
echo 'if [ -d "$_SDK_PATH/debian/sysroots/x86_64-linux/environment-setup.d" ]; thenfor envfile in $_SDK_PATH/debian/sysroots/x86_64-linux/environment-setup.d/*.sh; do. $envfiledone
fi' | sudo tee -a $ENV_PATHsudo touch $TARGET_x86_DIR/environment-setup.d/qt5.shQT5_PATH="$TARGET_x86_DIR/environment-setup.d/qt5.sh"
echo 'export SDK_QMAKE_CC="$CC"' | sudo tee -a $QT5_PATH
echo 'export SDK_QMAKE_CXX="$CXX"' | sudo tee -a $QT5_PATH
echo 'export SDK_QMAKE_LINK="$CXX"' | sudo tee -a $QT5_PATH
echo 'export SDK_QMAKE_AR="$AR"' | sudo tee -a $QT5_PATH
echo 'export SDK_QMAKE_STRIP="$STRIP"' | sudo tee -a $QT5_PATH
echo 'export SDK_QMAKE_OBJCOPY="$OBJCOPY"' | sudo tee -a $QT5_PATHsource ./sysroots/environment# Establish library soft link
sudo rm ./sysroots/armv8a-linux/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libpthread.a
sudo rm ./sysroots/armv8a-linux/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libdl.a
cd ./sysroots/armv8a-linux/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/
sudo ln -sf ../../lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.11 libz.so
sudo ln -sf libsystemd.so.0 libsystemd.so
sudo ln -sf ../../lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5.2.5 liblzma.so
sudo ln -sf libgcrypt.so.20 libgcrypt.so
sudo ln -sf libgpg-error.so.0 libgpg-error.so
sudo ln -sf libstdc++.so.6 libstdc++.so
sudo ln -sf libbsd.so.0 libbsd.so
sudo ln -sf libmd.so.0 libmd.so
sudo rm libdl.so
sudo ln -sf libdl.so.2 libdl.so
sudo rm libm.so
sudo ln -sf libm.so.6 libm.so
sudo ln -sf libxcb-util.so.1 libxcb-util.so
sudo rm libpcre.so
sudo ln -sf libpcre.so.3 libpcre.so
sudo rm libpthread.a
sudo rm libpthread.so
sudo ln -sf libpthread.so.0 libpthread.so
cd -echo "----------copy binary success-----------"# Compile Qt
#cd ./packages/arm64/qt5
#source qt-build.sh#sudo mkdir -p $(pwd)/binary/usr/lib/qt-5.15.8
#QT5_LIB=$(pwd)/binary/usr/lib/qt-5.15.8#sudo cp $TARGET_x86_DIR/lib $QT5_LIB -r
#sudo cp $TARGET_x86_DIR/plugins $QT5_LIB -r
#sudo mkdir -p $TARGET_ARM_DIR/usr/lib/qt-5.15.8
#sudo cp $TARGET_x86_DIR/lib $TARGET_ARM_DIR/usr/lib/qt-5.15.8 -r
#sudo cp $TARGET_x86_DIR/include $TARGET_ARM_DIR/usr/lib/qt-5.15.8 -r
#sudo cp $TARGET_x86_DIR/bin $TARGET_ARM_DIR/usr/lib/qt-5.15.8 -r
#sudo cp $TARGET_x86_DIR/mkspecs $TARGET_ARM_DIR/usr/lib/qt-5.15.8 -r
##sudo cp $TARGET_x86_DIR/plugins $TARGET_ARM_DIR/usr/lib/qt-5.15.8 -r# Set Qt environment variables
#QT5SH_PATH=$LOCAL_PATH/binary/etc/profile.d/qt5.15.8.sh#sudo touch $QT5SH_PATH
#echo "export QT_ROOT=/usr/lib/qt-5.15.8" | sudo tee -a $QT5SH_PATH
#echo "export QT_QPA_FONTDIR=/usr/share/fonts" | sudo tee -a $QT5SH_PATH
#echo 'export QT_QPA_PLATFORM_PLUGIN_PATH=$QT_ROOT/plugins' | sudo tee -a $QT5SH_PATH
#echo 'export QT_PLUGIN_PATH=$QT_ROOT/plugins' | sudo tee -a $QT5SH_PATH
#echo 'export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$QT_ROOT/lib:$QT_ROOT/plugins/platforms' | sudo tee -a $QT5SH_PATH

流程

1. cp 跟文件系统的库，制作交叉编译环境
2. 制作交叉编译，配置文件
3. 配置，编译qt，并cp到跟文件系统

mk-image.sh

源码

#!/bin/bash -eTARGET_ROOTFS_DIR=./binary
ROOTFSIMAGE=linaro-rootfs.img
EXTRA_SIZE_MB=300
IMAGE_SIZE_MB=$(( $(sudo du -sh -m ${TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR} | cut -f1) + ${EXTRA_SIZE_MB} ))echo Making rootfs!if [ -e ${ROOTFSIMAGE} ]; thenrm ${ROOTFSIMAGE}
fifor script in ./post-build.sh ../device/rockchip/common/post-build.sh; do[ -x $script ] || continuesudo $script "$(realpath "$TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR")"
donedd if=/dev/zero of=${ROOTFSIMAGE} bs=1M count=0 seek=${IMAGE_SIZE_MB}sudo mkfs.ext4 -d ${TARGET_ROOTFS_DIR} ${ROOTFSIMAGE}echo Rootfs Image: ${ROOTFSIMAGE}

流程

1. 运行2个 post-build.sh
2. 制作打包跟文件系统

post-build.sh

后续的配置信息

1. 文件系统的挂载信息修改添加
2. 执行 device/rockchip/common/post-hooks 下的sh，启动一些服务？
   1. 02-usb.sh
   2. 05-udev.sh
   3. 06-async-commit.sh
   4. 10-os-release.sh
   5. 20-info.sh
   6. 30-fstab.sh
   7. 40-busybox-reboot.sh
   8. 50-locale.sh
   9. 60-dirs.sh
   10. 90-overlay.sh
   11. 95-partitions.sh
   12. 99-owner.sh

大致流程

1. 编译安装必要库drm，npu等
   1. 进入文件系统，然后gtp命令安装
2. 然后cp ln等，qt编译安装
3. 文件系统制作

系统制作步骤

1. 解压 debian，原始根文件系统

   sudo tar -xpf linaro-bullseye-alip-20240903-1.tar.gz 
   

2. 获取文件系统大小，然后+300

   sudo du -sh -m ./binary | cut -f1
   

3. 创建文件

   dd if=/dev/zero of=linaro-rootfsxw.img bs=1M count=0 seek=2385
   

4. 写入内容并格式化ext4

   sudo mkfs.ext4 -d ./binary linaro-rootfsxw.img