文章目录
- 前言
- 一、柱状图框选
- 二、折线图堆叠
- 总结
前言
日前使用hooks的方式封装组件,在我使用复杂的图标时候遇到了些问题,预想在onMounted中初始化echarts,在使用hooks的时候,组件没有渲染完,使用实例会出现各种各样的问题,并且在hooks中使用一些外部属性也属实遇到了些麻烦,先用蠢方法直接封装两个插件做dashboard用,后面有时间重新完善封装echarts。
一、柱状图框选
柱状图框选,新建组件EChartsBarBrush.vue:
<template><div ref="chartContainer" style="width: 100%; height: 100%"></div>
</template><script setup lang="ts" name="">
import useECharts from '@/hooks/useECharts';
import { ref, onMounted, onUnmounted } from 'vue';
import * as echarts from 'echarts';const chartContainer = ref(null);let xAxisData: string[] = [];
let data1: number[] = [];
let data2: number[] = [];
let data3: number[] = [];
let data4: number[] = [];for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {xAxisData.push('Class' + i);data1.push(+(Math.random() * 2).toFixed(2));data2.push(+(Math.random() * 5).toFixed(2));data3.push(+(Math.random() + 0.3).toFixed(2));data4.push(+Math.random().toFixed(2));
}var emphasisStyle = {itemStyle: {shadowBlur: 10,shadowColor: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.3)'}
};const options = ref({legend: {data: ['bar', 'bar2', 'bar3', 'bar4'],left: '10%'},brush: {toolbox: ['rect', 'polygon', 'lineX', 'lineY', 'keep', 'clear'],xAxisIndex: 0},toolbox: {feature: {magicType: {type: ['stack']},dataView: {}}},tooltip: {},xAxis: {data: xAxisData,name: 'X Axis',axisLine: { onZero: true },splitLine: { show: false },splitArea: { show: false }},yAxis: {},grid: {bottom: 100},series: [{name: 'bar',type: 'bar',stack: 'one',emphasis: emphasisStyle,data: data1},{name: 'bar2',type: 'bar',stack: 'one',emphasis: emphasisStyle,data: data2},{name: 'bar3',type: 'bar',stack: 'two',emphasis: emphasisStyle,data: data3},{name: 'bar4',type: 'bar',stack: 'two',emphasis: emphasisStyle,data: data4}]
});
// const chartInstance = useECharts(chartContainer, options);
onMounted(() => {// 初始化 ECharts 实例const chartInstance = echarts.init(chartContainer.value);// 设置 ECharts 配置项chartInstance.setOption(options.value);chartInstance.on('brushSelected', function (params: any) {var brushed = [];var brushComponent = params.batch[0];for (var sIdx = 0; sIdx < brushComponent.selected.length; sIdx++) {var rawIndices = brushComponent.selected[sIdx].dataIndex;brushed.push('[Series ' + sIdx + '] ' + rawIndices.join(', '));}chartInstance.setOption({title: {backgroundColor: '#333',text: 'SELECTED DATA INDICES: \n' + brushed.join('\n'),bottom: 0,right: '10%',width: 100,textStyle: {fontSize: 12,color: '#fff'}}});
});// 监听窗口大小变化,自动调整图表大小window.addEventListener('resize', () => chartInstance.resize());});</script><style lang='scss' scoped>
</style>
二、折线图堆叠
折线图堆叠,新建EChartSlineStack.vue
<template><div ref="chartContainer" style="width: 100%; height: 100%"></div>
</template><script setup lang="ts" name="">
import { ref } from 'vue';
import useECharts from '@/hooks/useECharts';const chartContainer = ref(null);
const options = ref({title: {text: 'Stacked Line'},tooltip: {trigger: 'axis'},legend: {data: ['Email', 'Union Ads', 'Video Ads', 'Direct', 'Search Engine']},grid: {left: '3%',right: '4%',bottom: '3%',containLabel: true},toolbox: {feature: {saveAsImage: {}}},xAxis: {type: 'category',boundaryGap: false,data: ['Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri', 'Sat', 'Sun']},yAxis: {type: 'value'},series: [{name: 'Email',type: 'line',stack: 'Total',data: [120, 132, 101, 134, 90, 230, 210]},{name: 'Union Ads',type: 'line',stack: 'Total',data: [220, 182, 191, 234, 290, 330, 310]},{name: 'Video Ads',type: 'line',stack: 'Total',data: [150, 232, 201, 154, 190, 330, 410]},{name: 'Direct',type: 'line',stack: 'Total',data: [320, 332, 301, 334, 390, 330, 320]},{name: 'Search Engine',type: 'line',stack: 'Total',data: [820, 932, 901, 934, 1290, 1330, 1320]}]
});const chartInstance = useECharts(chartContainer, options);// 你可以在这里根据需要操作 ECharts 实例,例如更新数据
// chartInstance.value.setOption({...})
</script><style lang='scss' scoped>
</style>
总结
为啥这两天封装了好几个echarts组件呢,上头了一样,通过封装ECharts组件,可以将图表的基本配置、数据处理、事件处理等逻辑封装在一个组件中,从而实现代码的复用。这样,在需要使用相同类型的图表时,只需引入该组件,而无需重复编写相同的代码。明天就体验一下好处。
得意勿恣意奢侈,失意勿抑郁失措。