docker安装postgresql数据库包含postgis扩张

安装postgres

docker pull postgres

启动容器

docker run -it --name postgres --restart always \  -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD='your_password' \  -e POSTGRES_USER=mydbuser \-e ALLOW_IP_RANGE=0.0.0.0/0 \  -v /data/postgresql/data:/var/lib/postgresql/data \  -p 5432:5432 \  -d postgres

docker pull postgis/postgisdocker run --name postgis \  -e POSTGRES_USER=postgres \  -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=your_password \  -e POSTGRES_DB=your_database_name \  -v /path/to/your/data:/var/lib/postgresql/data \  -p 5432:5432 \  -d postgis/postgis安装PostGIS扩展
在PostGIS容器创建后，您还需要在PostgreSQL数据库中启用PostGIS扩展。这通常涉及到连接到数据库并执行SQL命令来安装扩展。
您可以使用psql工具连接到PostgreSQL数据库，并执行以下SQL命令来安装PostGIS扩展：CREATE EXTENSION postgis;

安装postgis和postgres一起的镜像容器

   docker run \--name some-postgis \-e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=mysecretpassword \-e POSTGRES_USER=mydbuser \-p 5432:5432 \-v /path/to/pgdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data \-d kartoza/postgis:10.5-2.4data下的pg_hba.conf文件
远程访问配置
# TYPE  DATABASE        USER            ADDRESS                 METHOD# "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
local   all             all                                     md5
# IPv4 local connections:
host    all             all             127.0.0.1/32            md5
# IPv6 local connections:
host    all             all             ::1/128                 md5
# Allow replication connections from localhost, by a user with the
# replication privilege.
local   replication     all                                     trust
host    replication     all             127.0.0.1/32            trust
host    replication     all             ::1/128                 trusthost all all all scram-sha-256