建议先查看之前的文章【CodeSys中调用C语言写的动态库】，了解如何创建一个能够被codesys调用的动态库。
假如想要在函数中使用Qt或者第三方库（比如opencv等），可以在其自动生成的makefile文件中设置好相应的参数。
比如我这里就是这样：
##############################################################################
# Copyright: Copyright CODESYS Development GmbH
# Program: Extension API for the Linux SL products
###############################################################################
# with this makefile you can influence the build of your component
#
#
# Hints:
# - the name of the *Itf.m4 file in this folder will be used as name of the shared object (and component name)
# - all C files in this folder will be compiled by default
# # set versions of your shared object
# must be single digit, decimal
MAJORVER=0
MINORVER=1# set a component version (must match your IEC library version)
# must be 4 bytes, hexadecimal
CMPVERSION=0x01000000# set a component ID
# must be 2 bytes >= 0x2000 and hexadecimal and can be used to differentiate different components
CMPID=0x2000# set your tools
DOS2UNIX = dos2unix
M4 = m4# set a compiler
#CC = gcc
CC = g++#INCLUDEPATH += /usr/include/opencv4
#LIBS += /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libopencv_*.so #添加库# add some compiler flags (with += )
#CFLAGS += -g# add some include paths (with +=)
#INCLUDES += -I.# add some linker flags (with += )
#LDFLAGS += # add some libraries that you might need (with += )
#LDLIBS += -lc# 为了能够使用opencv而做的一些设置
INCLUDES += -I/usr/include/opencv4\-I/usr/include/opencv4/opencv2
LDLIBS += /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libopencv_*.so# 为了能够使用Qt而做的一些参数设置
INCLUDES += -I/opt/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include\-I/opt/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/include/QtCore\-I/opt/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/mkspecs/linux-g++
LDLIBS += /opt/Qt/5.15.2/gcc_64/lib/*.so# include of the SDK makefiles
SDKDIR=/home/yong/Desktop/PLC/ExtensionSDK
include ${SDKDIR}/makefile主要是做了三个修改：
1.将编译器由c改成c++
2.使能opencv库
3.使能Qt库
这样操作之后，在include对应的头文件后，就可以在函数中使用opencv、Qt了。
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