一、引入依赖
<dependency><groupId>e-iceblue</groupId><artifactId>spire.office</artifactId><version>7.5.4</version>
</dependency>
二、word操作
1、合并word文档
import com.spire.doc.Document;
import com.spire.doc.DocumentObject;
import com.spire.doc.FileFormat;
import com.spire.doc.Section;/*** 合并Word文档** @Description* @Author ROC_WL* @Date 2024/3/8**/
public class MergerDocxTest {public static void main(String[] args) {//创建document对象Document document = new Document("D:\\temp\\document-blank.docx");//读取一个空的Word文档//加载一个需要写入的Word文档Document doc1 = new Document("D:\\temp\\document1.docx");for (int i = 0; i < doc1.getSections().getCount(); i++) {Section s = doc1.getSections().get(i);for (int j = 0; j < s.getBody().getChildObjects().getCount(); j++) {//获取文档中的段落和表格DocumentObject obj = s.getBody().getChildObjects().get(j);//将文档中的段落和表格插入到新的文档中document.getLastSection().getBody().getChildObjects().add(obj.deepClone());}}//循环写入for (int x = 0; x < 2; x++) {Document doc2 = new Document("D:\\temp\\document2.docx");for (int i = 0; i < doc2.getSections().getCount(); i++) {Section s = doc2.getSections().get(i);for (int j = 0; j < s.getBody().getChildObjects().getCount(); j++) {DocumentObject obj = s.getBody().getChildObjects().get(j);document.getLastSection().getBody().getChildObjects().add(obj.deepClone());}}}//保存文档document.saveToFile("D:\\temp\\mergerDocx.docx", FileFormat.Docx_2013);}
}
2、插入文字、图片、表格、富文本
import com.example.utils.DocxUtil;
import com.spire.doc.*;
import com.spire.doc.documents.*;
import com.spire.doc.fields.DocPicture;import java.awt.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;/*** TODO** @Description* @Author WL* @Date 2024/2/28**/
public class DocxAddParagraphTest {public static void main(String[] args) {//创建document对象Document document = new Document("D:\\temp\\document-blank.docx");//获取最后一个sectionSection newSec = document.getLastSection();//添加文本Paragraph textParagtaph = newSec.addParagraph();//设置文本格式ParagraphStyle styleContent = new ParagraphStyle(document);styleContent.setName("codeStyle");styleContent.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("宋体");styleContent.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(10f);styleContent.getParagraphFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Left);document.getStyles().add(styleContent);textParagtaph.applyStyle("codeStyle");textParagtaph.appendText("第01号");Paragraph text1Paragtaph = newSec.addParagraph();//设置文本格式ParagraphStyle styleTitle = new ParagraphStyle(document);//设置样式名称styleTitle.setName("titleStyle");//设置字体styleTitle.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("宋体");//设置字体大小styleTitle.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(20f);//设置文本颜色styleTitle.getCharacterFormat().setTextColor(Color.CYAN);//设置文本居中styleTitle.getParagraphFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);//添加样式到文档document.getStyles().add(styleTitle);//应用样式text1Paragtaph.applyStyle("titleStyle");//添加文本text1Paragtaph.appendText("关于******公告");//添加文本Paragraph textPeoParagtaph = newSec.addParagraph();//设置文本格式ParagraphStyle stylePeoContent = new ParagraphStyle(document);stylePeoContent.setName("peoStyle");stylePeoContent.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("宋体");stylePeoContent.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(12f);stylePeoContent.getParagraphFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Left);document.getStyles().add(stylePeoContent);textPeoParagtaph.applyStyle("peoStyle");textPeoParagtaph.appendText("姓名:姜XX\t\t\t手机号码:13866669999");//添加文本Paragraph textAddParagtaph = newSec.addParagraph();//设置文本格式ParagraphStyle styleAddContent = new ParagraphStyle(document);styleAddContent.setName("addStyle");styleAddContent.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("宋体");styleAddContent.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(12f);styleAddContent.getParagraphFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Left);document.getStyles().add(styleAddContent);textAddParagtaph.applyStyle("addStyle");textAddParagtaph.getFormat().setFirstLineIndent(30f);textAddParagtaph.appendText("联系地址:湖北武汉");//添加表格List<String> headerList = new ArrayList<>();headerList.add("姓名");headerList.add("电话");headerList.add("地址");List<List<Object>> dataList = new ArrayList<>();List<Object> data1 = new ArrayList<>();data1.add("姜XX");data1.add("18899996666");data1.add("浙江");dataList.add(data1);List<Object> data2 = new ArrayList<>();data2.add("tj");data2.add("15549490011");data2.add("杭州");dataList.add(data2);List<Object> data3 = new ArrayList<>();data3.add("赵XX");data3.add("135****713");data3.add("武汉");dataList.add(data3);String tableTitle = "表格标题";DocxUtil.createTable(newSec, headerList, dataList, tableTitle);//添加图片// 创建 DocPicture 类的对象DocPicture picture = new DocPicture(document);// 从磁盘加载图片String images = "D:\\temp\\123.jpg";picture.loadImage(images);// 设置图片大小picture.setWidth(180); //示例:80picture.setHeight(180);//示例:50picture.setHorizontalPosition(110); //示例:110.0F 水平位置picture.setVerticalPosition(220); //示例:110.0F 垂直位置Paragraph picParagraph = newSec.addParagraph();picParagraph.getChildObjects().add(picture);//添加图片// 创建 DocPicture 类的对象DocPicture picture1 = new DocPicture(document);// 从磁盘加载图片String images1 = "D:\\temp\\321.jpg";picture1.loadImage(images1);// 设置图片大小picture1.setWidth(500); //示例:80picture1.setHeight(180);//示例:50picture1.setHorizontalPosition(110); //示例:110.0F 水平位置picture1.setVerticalPosition(220); //示例:110.0F 垂直位置Paragraph picParagraph1 = newSec.addParagraph();picParagraph1.getChildObjects().add(picture1);//添加富文本Paragraph tempSectionContentParagraph = newSec.addParagraph();String htmlContent = "<p>Spire.Doc for Java 是一款专业的 Java Word 组件,开发人员使用它可以轻松地将 Word 文档创建、读取、编辑、转换和打印等功能集成到自己的 Java 应用程序中。作为一款完全独立的组件,Spire.Doc for Java 的运行环境无需安装 Microsoft Office。</p>
<p>Spire.Doc for Java 能执行多种 Word 文档处理任务,包括生成、读取、转换和打印 Word 文档,插入图片,添加页眉和页脚,创建表格,添加表单域和邮件合并域,添加书签,添加文本和图片水印,设置背景颜色和背景图片,添加脚注和尾注,添加超链接,加密和解密 Word 文档,添加批注,添加形状等。</p>
<p><img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" alt="" width="75" height="75" /></p>";htmlContent=htmlContent+"<p> </p>";tempSectionContentParagraph.appendHTML(htmlContent);//添加文本Paragraph text3Paragtaph = newSec.addParagraph();ParagraphStyle styleContent3 = new ParagraphStyle(document);styleContent3.setName("codeStyle3");styleContent3.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("宋体");styleContent3.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(15f);document.getStyles().add(styleContent3);text3Paragtaph.applyStyle("codeStyle3");text3Paragtaph.appendText("第02号");Paragraph text4Paragtaph = newSec.addParagraph();//设置文本格式ParagraphStyle styleTitle4 = new ParagraphStyle(document);styleTitle4.setName("titleStyle4");styleTitle4.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("宋体");styleTitle4.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(25f);styleTitle4.getCharacterFormat().setTextColor(Color.ORANGE);styleTitle4.getParagraphFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);document.getStyles().add(styleTitle4);text4Paragtaph.applyStyle("titleStyle4");text4Paragtaph.appendText("关于***************************Text");DocxUtil.insertHeaderAndFooter(newSec);document.saveToFile("D:\\temp\\documentNew.docx", FileFormat.Docx_2013);}}
使用到的工具
import com.spire.doc.*;
import com.spire.doc.documents.*;
import com.spire.doc.fields.TextRange;
import java.awt.*;
import java.security.Timestamp;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;/*** TODO** @Description* @Author WL* @Date 2024/2/28**/
public class DocxUtil {// 动态创建表格public static void createTable(Section section, List<String> header, List<List<Object>> data, String title) {//添加表格Table table = section.addTable(true);//设置表格的行数和列数table.resetCells(data.size()+ 2, header.size());//设置第一行作为表格的表头并添加数据TableRow row = table.getRows().get(1);row.isHeader(true);row.setHeight(40);row.setHeightType(TableRowHeightType.Exactly);TableRow row3 = table.getRows().get(0);row3.isHeader(true);row3.setHeight(60);row3.setHeightType(TableRowHeightType.Exactly);row3.getCells().get(0).getCellFormat().setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.Middle);table.applyHorizontalMerge(0, 0, header.size() - 1);Paragraph p1 = row3.getCells().get(0).addParagraph();p1.getFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);TextRange range3 = p1.appendText(title);range3.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("仿宋_GB2312");range3.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(12f);range3.getCharacterFormat().setTextColor(Color.black);range3.getCharacterFormat().setBold(true);for (int i = 0; i < header.size(); i++) {row.getCells().get(i).getCellFormat().setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.Middle);Paragraph p = row.getCells().get(i).addParagraph();p.getFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);TextRange range1 = p.appendText(header.get(i));range1.getCharacterFormat().setTextColor(Color.black);range1.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("仿宋_GB2312");range1.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(12f);range1.getCharacterFormat().setBold(true);}//添加数据到剩余行try{for (int r = 0; r < data.size(); r++) {TableRow dataRow = table.getRows().get(r + 2);dataRow.setHeight(25);dataRow.setHeightType(TableRowHeightType.Exactly);dataRow.getRowFormat().setBackColor(Color.white);for (int c = 0; c < data.get(r).size(); c++) {dataRow.getCells().get(c).getCellFormat().setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.Middle);String s = "";if (data.get(r).get(c) instanceof Timestamp) {SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");//定义格式,不显示毫秒s = df.format((Timestamp) (data.get(r).get(c)));} else if (data.get(r).get(c) instanceof Date) {SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");//定义格式,不显示毫秒s = df.format((Date) (data.get(r).get(c)));} else if (data.get(r).get(c) == null) {s = "";} else {s = data.get(r).get(c).toString();}TextRange range2 = dataRow.getCells().get(c).addParagraph().appendText(s);range2.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("仿宋_GB2312");range2.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(10f);}}}catch (Exception e){e.getMessage();
// log.info("插入数据有异常");}section.addParagraph();}//生成页眉和页脚public static void insertHeaderAndFooter(Section section) {//分别获取section的页眉页脚HeaderFooter header = section.getHeadersFooters().getHeader();HeaderFooter footer = section.getHeadersFooters().getFooter();//添加段落到页眉Paragraph headerParagraph = header.addParagraph();//添加文字到页眉的段落TextRange text = headerParagraph.appendText("页眉测试");text.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("仿宋_GB2312");text.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(10);text.getCharacterFormat().setItalic(true);headerParagraph.getFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Left);//设置页眉段落的底部边线样式headerParagraph.getFormat().getBorders().getBottom().setBorderType(BorderStyle.Single);headerParagraph.getFormat().getBorders().getBottom().setLineWidth(1f);//添加段落到页脚Paragraph footerParagraph = footer.addParagraph();//添加Field_Page和Field_Num_Pages域到页脚段落,用于显示当前页码和总页数footerParagraph.appendField("page number", FieldType.Field_Page);footerParagraph.appendText("/");footerParagraph.appendField("number of pages", FieldType.Field_Num_Pages);footerParagraph.getFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Right);//设置页脚段落的顶部边线样式footerParagraph.getFormat().getBorders().getTop().setBorderType(BorderStyle.Single);footerParagraph.getFormat().getBorders().getTop().setLineWidth(1f);}
}