【Python】【VS Code】VS Code中python.json和setting.json文件配置说明

1. python.json配置

2. setting.json配置

3. 解决中文乱码

4. 实现效果

1. python.json配置

python.json 获取步骤：文件 -> 首选项 -> 配置用户代码片段 -> python

此为VS Code的头文件设置，复制以下内容到 python.json

{"HEADER":{"prefix": "pyheader","body": [   "#!/usr/bin/env python3","# _*_ coding : UTF-8 _*_","# 开发团队 ：ALL","# 开发人员 ：Admin","# 开发时间 ：$CURRENT_YEAR/$CURRENT_MONTH/$CURRENT_DATE $CURRENT_HOUR:$CURRENT_MINUTE:$CURRENT_SECOND","# 文件名称 ：$TM_FILENAME","# 开发工具 ：Visual Studio Code","","","","if __name__ == '__main__':","$0"],}
}

用法：编辑一个.py文件，输入pyheader，就可以补全以下内容啦

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# _*_ coding : UTF-8 _*_
# 开发团队 ：ST
# 开发人员 ：Jly
# 开发时间 ：2024/02/19 19:30:06
# 文件名称 ：code_statistics.py
# 开发工具 ：Visual Studio Codeif __name__ == '__main__':

2. setting.json配置

setting.json获取步骤：文件 -> 首选项 -> 设置

此为VS Code的头文件设置，涉及到环境配置、代码颜色、行间距、字体粗细、中文环境配置等等

{"security.workspace.trust.untrustedFiles": "open","workbench.colorTheme": "Oceanic Next (dimmed bg)","workbench.iconTheme": "material-icon-theme","bracket-pair-colorizer-2.depreciation-notice": false,"editor.lineHeight": 24,      //控制行间距"editor.fontWeight": "normal",    // 控制字体粗细"editor.tokenColorCustomizations": {"comments": "#00ff7f","keywords": "#eb6689","numbers": "#00eeff","functions": "#ea65f9"},  //控制字体颜色"python.defaultInterpreterPath": "D:\\soft\\Anaconda3\\python.exe",//"python.linting.flake8Enabled": true,//"python.formatting.provider": "yapf",//"python.linting.flake8Args": ["--max-line-length=248"],//"python.linting.pylintEnabled": false,"python.autoComplete.extraPaths": ["D:/soft/Anaconda3/lib/site-packages",],"python.analysis.extraPaths": ["D:/soft/Anaconda3",],//"vsicons.dontShowNewVersionMessage": true,// 配置python语言正常输出中文的环境"code-runner.executorMap": {"python":"set PYTHONIOENCODING=utf8 && $pythonPath -u $fullFileName"}, "code-runner.respectShebang": false,"editor.unicodeHighlight.includeStrings": false,"editor.unicodeHighlight.includeComments": false,
//终端颜色配置"terminal.integrated.inheritEnv": false,"workbench.colorCustomizations": {"terminal.background": "#200707","terminal.foreground": "#b4d6af","terminalCursor.background": "#D8D8D8","terminalCursor.foreground": "#D8D8D8","terminal.ansiBlack": "#181818","terminal.ansiBlue": "#0b5e7c","terminal.ansiBrightBlack": "#585858",// 终端命令行  lm@os:"terminal.ansiBrightBlue": "#39b9e7","terminal.ansiBrightCyan": "#86C1B9","terminal.ansiBrightGreen": "#ca530f","terminal.ansiBrightMagenta": "#BA8BAF","terminal.ansiBrightRed": "#AB4642","terminal.ansiBrightWhite": "#F8F8F8","terminal.ansiBrightYellow": "#f788f7","terminal.ansiCyan": "#86C1B9","terminal.ansiGreen": "#b57b6c","terminal.ansiMagenta": "#BA8BAF","terminal.ansiRed": "#AB4642","terminal.ansiWhite": "#D8D8D8","terminal.ansiYellow": "#F7CA88","terminal.integrated.cursorBlinking": true,"terminal.integrated.lineHeight": 1.6,"terminal.integrated.letterSpacing": 0.1,"terminal.integrated.fontFamily": "Lucida Console", //字体设置"terminal.integrated.shell.linux": "/bin/zsh",},"[python]": {"editor.formatOnType": true},"vsicons.dontShowNewVersionMessage": true,"settingsSync.ignoredExtensions": [],"settingsSync.ignoredSettings": [],"window.zoomLevel": -1,"editor.codeActionsOnSave": {}
}

3. 解决中文乱码

在setting.json文件里面增加以下内容即可

// 配置python语言正常输出中文的环境
"code-runner.executorMap": {"python":"set PYTHONIOENCODING=utf8 && $pythonPath -u $fullFileName"}, 
"code-runner.respectShebang": false
},